人教新课标高中英语核心词汇中英文释义及例句选修7第4单元

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静宁一中夏青锋人教新课标高中英语核心词汇释义及例句选修7第4单元静宁一中夏青锋hearfrom(22)•toreceivenewsorinformationfromsomeone•Policewanttohearfromanyonewhohasanyinformationabouttheattack.(Cambridge)•接到……的信•Ihearfrommycousineverytwoweeks.•我每两星期就会收到我表哥的来信。•Thanksforyourletter,whichtookafortnighttoarrive.Itwaswonderfultohearfromyou.(7)•Veryhappytohearfromyouandyou'rewelcometostudyinourschoolforthenexttwomonths.(2013kb1)静宁一中夏青锋(be)dyingto(1)•Iamdyingforaboxofchocolates.(Cambridge)•极想;渴望•I'mdyingtohavemyowncar.•我真渴望有一辆属于自己的车。•Iknowyou'redyingtohearallaboutmylifehere,soI'veincludedsomephotoswhichwillhelpyoupicturetheplacesItalkabout.(7)•Thechildrenaredyingofcuriositytoseewhat'sintheparcel.孩子们出于好奇,迫不及待地想看看包裹中是什么东西.(词典例句)静宁一中夏青锋theotherday(23)•afewdaysago:•Didn'tIseeyouinthepostofficetheotherday?(Cambridge)•不久前的一天•Wevisitedthehistorymuseumtheotherday.•前些日子我们参观了历史博物馆。•MayIaskwhatyouweredoinginmyrestauranttheotherday?(3)•IfeltsuperioraboutthismatteruntiltheotherdayItookmycartomailasmallparcel.(2014tj)静宁一中夏青锋relevant(15)•connectedwithwhatishappeningorbeingdiscussed:•Forfurtherinformation,pleaserefertotherelevantleaflet.(Cambridge)•correctorsuitableforaparticularpurpose:•planstomakeschoolingmorerelevanttolifebeyondschool(Cambridge)•adj.有关的;切题的•Theessayisn'tevenremotelyrelevanttothetopic.•这篇文章毫不切题。•SometimesIwonderhowrelevantchemistryistothesestudents,mostofwhomwillbegoingbacktotheirvillagesafterYear8anyway.(7)•Resonableevaluationincludesknowingwhereandhowtofinsrelevantinformation,howtoseparatefactfromopinions,howtorecognizepoorreasoning,andhowtoanalyzeinformationandthereliabilityofsources.(2014bj)静宁一中夏青锋adjust(10)•tochangesomethingslightly,especiallytomakeitmorecorrect,effective,orsuitable:•Asateacheryouhavetoadjustyourmethodstosuittheneedsofslowerchildren.(Cambridge)•toarrangeyourclothingtomakeyourselflooktidy:•Sheadjustedherskirt,tookadeepbreathandwalkedintotheroom.(Cambridge)•vi.&vt.调整;(使)适合•MaybeIneedsometimetoadjustmyself.•也许我需要点时间来调整自己。•Thehutwasdarkinsidesoittooktimeforoureyestoadjust.(7)•Rainforestshaveagreateffectontheworldenvironmentbecausetheycantakeinheatfromthesunandadjusttheclimate.(2009ah)•Thepessimistcomplainsaboutthewind;theoptimistexpectsittochange;andtherealistadjuststhesails.--WilliamArthurWard•First,haveadefinite,clearpracticalideal:agoal,anobjective.Second,havethenecessarymeanstoachieveyourends:wisdom,money,materials,andmethods.Third,adjustallyourmeanstothatend.--Aristotle•首先,要有一个明确、清楚、切合实际的理想:一个目标,一个目的;第二,有达成目标必要的资源:智慧、资金、材料和方法;第三,要不断调整你的策略。——亚里士多德静宁一中夏青锋participate(12)•totakepartinorbecomeinvolvedinanactivity:•Sheneverparticipatesinanyofourdiscussions,doesshe?(Cambridge)•vi.参与;参加•[part分,分开;cap,capt,cep,cept,cip,ceiv=take,hold拿,取→承担一部分工作]•Idon'twanttoparticipateintheEnglishparty.•我不想参加英语晚会。•Ilovedlisteningtothefamilysoftlytalkingtoeachotherintheirlanguage,eventhoughIcouldnotparticipatetheconversation.(7)•Lastspring,Iwasfortunatetobechosentoparticipateinanexchangestudyprogram.(2013zj)静宁一中夏青锋dryout(3)•Someonewhodriesoutstopsbeingdependentonalcohol:•HewenttoaclinicinArizonatodryout.(Cambridge)•(使浸水等之物)完全变干;干透•Yourclotheswilltakeagestodryout.•你的衣服要很长时间才能干透。•Tombetoldmethatthecanwasheatedtodryouttheleftoverfood.(7)•Ifthesoilisallowedtodryoutthetreecoulddie.如果任由土壤变干,这棵树可能会枯死。(词典例句)静宁一中夏青锋dryup(0)•Ifariver,lake,etc.driesup,thewaterinitdisappears.•(Cambridge)•(指河流;井等)干涸•Watermaydryup,whiletimeneverstops.•水流有干涸的时候,时间却永不停止它的前行。•WarmbreezesfromtheSouthdriedupthestreets.来自南方的温暖和风吹干了街道(词典例句)静宁一中夏青锋otherwise(72)•differently,orinanotherway:•Thepolicebelieveheisthethief,butalltheevidencesuggestsotherwise(=thatheisnot).(Cambridge)•Thepolicebelieveheisthethief,butalltheevidencesuggestsotherwise(=thatheisnot).•Thebikeneedsanewsaddle,butotherwiseit'singoodcondition.(Cambridge)•conj.否则;不然adv.用别的方法;其他方面•[见上;-ate动词后缀]•Seizethechance,otherwiseyou'llregretit.•抓住这个机会,否则你会后悔的。•Ifthesetwogentlementeachyou,you'llhavetodothesame.Theywon'tlikethesmellofyouotherwise.(8)•Thechildren_____lostinthewoods;otherwise,theywouldhavebeenatthelakesidecampasscheduled.A.musthavegotB.mustgetC.shouldhavegotD.shouldget(2013shx)静宁一中夏青锋donate(32)•togivemoneyorgoodstohelpapersonororganization:•Ananonymousbusinesswomandonatedonemilliondollarstothecharity.(Cambridge)•vt.捐赠•[don=give给,赠给;-ate动词后缀]•Localpeoplelineduptodonatebloodforthebravegirl.•当地群众排队给这位勇敢的姑娘献血。•Wouldyouliketodonateanunusualgift?(7)•Don'tforgettobringyourdriver'slicenseoranotherformofidentificationwhenyoudonate.(2014fj)静宁一中夏青锋voluntary(7)•done,madeorgivenwillingly,withoutbeingforcedorpaidtodoit:•Theychosetotakevoluntaryredundancy.(Cambridge)•describesanorganizationthatiscontrolledandsupportedbypeoplewhogivetheirtimeandmoneytoitwithoutbeingpaid,andthatexiststohelpotherpeople:•Thehospitalhasaskedvariousvoluntaryorganizationstohelpraisemoneyforthenewoperatingtheatre.(Cambridge)•adj.自愿的;志愿的;无偿的•Thepositionisvoluntaryandunpaid.•这个职位是志愿的且无偿的。•Becausetheworkwasvoluntaryitwasflexible,time-wise.这项工作是自愿的,所以时间上很灵活。(词典例句)•Theresearchhasprovedthefactthatvoluntarydietingisahabitfarfromexclusivetohuman.(2009hn)静宁一中夏青锋inneed(37)•in~(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