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AAbillofquantitiesallowseachcontractortenderingforaprojecttopricetheworkusingthesameinformation.一个账单量允许每个承包商为项目投标价格Abillofquantitiesisalistofitemareenteredinthenextcolumnfollowedbytherate($/meter,$/meter2,$meter3,etc).比尔的数量是一个列表项进入下一列由率（美元/米，美元/平方米，美元/立方米，等）Aconstructionmanagercanprovidesuchcoordinationandtheleadershipnecessarytoproducethework.一个项目经理提供必要的生产等工作的协调和领导。Acontractcanbea‘simplecontract’:specialtycontractsarealsocommonlyreferredtoas‘contractsunderseal’.合同可以是一个简单的合同”：专业合同通常也被称为“盖印契约Acontractisagreementbetweentwoormorethantwoparties(individualsororganizations)toperformornottoperformcertainacts.合同协议的两个或更多的比之间的两方（个人或组织）执行或不执行某些行为。Acontractmaybewrittenororal,butisonlyformedwhentherehasanoffertodoorprovidesomethingthatisacceptedbyanotherpartyandissupportedbyconsideration.合同可以是书面的或口头的，但只有当有一个形成作出或提供的东西是由另一方的接受和支持的思考。Acontractundersealisacontractmadebya‘deed’.在密封的合同是一种以“契约合同。Adesignerandaconstructionconsultanttogetherwouldprovidetheownerwiththerightinformation.一个设计师和工程顾问一起将向业主提供正确的信息Afast-trackapproachleavestheoptionofholdingbackpiecesoftheproject.短平快的叶着作品的项目选择。Ageneralcontractortypicallymarksupthesubcontractors'work10percent.总承包商的分包商的工作通常是百分之10Ageneralcontractorwhoispricingworkusuallyincludesworkcommontomultipletradesinhisorherownnumber.一个总承包商定价工作通常包括在他或她自己的号码的多个行业共同工作。Aheating,ventilating,andairconditioning(HVAC)subcontractor,forinstance,mayhireasheetmetalsubcontractortofabricateandinstalJtheductworkonthejob.加热，通风，空调（HVAC）的分包商，例如，可以雇佣一个金属片的分包商的制作和instalj管道在工作Alookattheorganization,includingemployees'averageyearsofexperience,itsretentionrecord,itssafetyrecord,currentprojects,andtheavailabilityofspecificstaffmembers,willfleshoutthespecificcharacteristicsofthefirm.在组织一看，包括雇员的平均年经验，其保留记录，它的安全记录，当前的项目，和具体的工作人员的可用性，将制定出公司的具体特点。Amaterialssuppliermayprovidematerialstoageneralcontractorinexchangeforlaboronanotherproject.一种材料的供应商可以提供材料，在另一个项目总承包劳务交换。Apre-bidconferencealsoallowscontractorstoaskquestions,whichwillbefollowedupwithawrittenresponse.投标前会议还允许承包商要问的问题，这将是跟着一个书面答复Apre-bidconferenceheldearlycanbevaluabletotheowner.投标前会议举行早期可业主价值。Aprojectthatisunusualandcanaddvarietytothecompany'sportfoliowillsparkinteresteveniftheprofitmarginslooklow.一个项目，是不寻常的，可以添加多种公司的投资组合会引发兴趣，即使利润率很低。Ascheduleofratesisverysimilartobillofquantitieswithonemajordifference.一个时间表的利率是一个主要的不同量的账单很相似。Asimilarexerciseisdoneforlaborandequipment.一个类似的运动是劳动力和设备做了。Aworkingknowledgeofproceduresinvolvedinsuchacontractisaninvaluableassetforallthoseemployed,oraspiringtobeemployed,atmanagementorseniorsupervisorylevelinthebuildingindustry.一个参与这样的合同程序的工作知识是所有那些宝贵的资产，或有抱负的被聘用，管理或在建筑行业高级管理水平。Ayoungdesignermaysupplyarchitecturalservicesinexchangeforpublicityandexperience.一个年轻的设计师可能会在宣传和交流经验，建筑服务供应。Accesstothesite,amountoflaydownareaavailable,railroadlocations,utilityavailability,androutesintothesiteareallfactorsthatwillaffecthowthedesignteamformulatesthedocuments.访问该网站的可用数量，堆放区，铁路的位置，实用性，和路线进入网站都将影响如何设计团队制定的文件。Addendaarecompetitivelypricedbythecontractorswhoarebiddingthejobandareacknowledgedonthebidforminthespaceprovided.附录的价格具有竞争性的招标工作的人是公认的在标书中所提供的空间商。ADRisavoluntaryprocessinwhichthepartiesareassistedinsolvingtheirdisputesbyaneutralthirdpartywithouttheneedofajudgeorarbitrator.ADR是一个自愿的过程中，当事人是辅助解决纠纷的中立的第三方没有法官或仲裁员需要ADRproceduresunlikelitigationandarbitrationarenotbindinguntilamutuallyagreedsettlementisreachedandisputinwriting.ADR程序不同于诉讼和仲裁不结合到双方同意达成和解，写。Afterthedocumentsareissuedbutbeforethebidsaredue,changesoftenneedtobemade.文件发布后但在中标之前，往往需要作出改变。Allcontractsmustbesupportedbyconsideration.所有的合同都必须支持的思考。Allthroughthedesignprocess,therewillbecostingofseveralalternatives.在设计的过程中，会有几个备选方案的成本。Alsoknownasgeneralconditions,theycontaindetailedclausesregardingpaymenttothecontractor,mechanismfortheapplicationandthesubsequentapprovalforextensionoftime(EOT),liquidateddamages,defectsliability,damagetopublicproperty,etc.也被称为一般的条件下，它们包含了详细的条款支付给承包商，和时间的延长，随后的批准的应用机理（EOT），违约金，缺陷责任，公共财产损失，等。Also,constructionmethodsandmaterialscanbeworkedoutconceptuallymuchearlierandbeincorporatedearlyenoughtomakeanimpactonthewayinwhichthedocumentsareassembled.同时，施工方法和材料可以制定概念更早，可以使在该文档中组装的方式影响足够早的。Also,theconciliatordosenothaveprivatemeetingswiththepartiesasinthecaseofmediationproceedings.同时，调解人不与当事人有私人会议在诉讼调解案件。Also,theevaluationoflumpsumtendersisfairlysimpleandstraightforward.同时，总价投标的评价是相当简单和直接。Also,theownerisoftenmakingafinalreviewofthedocumentsduringthebidperiod.同时，业主往往是投标期间制作的文件的最后审查。Also,thisproceduregivestheimpressionofbeingfairsinceitallowsvirtuallyanycontractortobidforthejob.同时，本程序给出了因为它允许几乎任何承包商的投标工作的公正的印象。Also,thisproceduregivestheimpressionofbeingfairsinceitallowsvirtuallyanycontractortobidforthejob.同时，本程序给出了因为它允许几乎任何承包商的投标工作的公正的印象Also,underthe“limitationordinance’,forsimplecontractstherightto‘sue’(takelegalactionagainstanotherparty)iswithinsixyears,whereasitistwelveyearsforcontractsunderseal.同时，“条例”的限制下，简单的合同权利，“苏”（对另一方采取法律行动）是在六年以内，而这是十二岁，盖印契约。Also,whenalargenumberofcontractorsareaskedtosubmittheirtenders,alotoftimeandeffortisputintounsuccessfultendersanditprovestobeaburdenfo