当前位置:首页 > 建筑/环境 > 工程监理 > 工程管理专业英语(7)
Chapter7VariationandAdjustments,ContractPriceandPaymentSub-Clause13、147.1VariationandAdjustmentsVariationsmaybeinitiatedbytheEngineeratanytimepriortoissuingtheTaking-OverCertificate.TheContractorshallexecuteandbeboundbyeachVariation,unlesstheContractorpromptlygivesnoticetotheEngineerstating(withsupportingparticulars)thattheContractorcannotreadilyobtaintheGoodsrequiredfortheVariation.TheContractorshallnotmakeanyalterationand/ormodificationofthePermanentWorks,unlessanduntiltheEngineerinstructsorapprovesaVariation.RighttoVary[13.1]•EachVariationmayinclude:•(a)changestothequantitiesofanyitemofwork•(b)changestothequalityandothercharacteristics•(c)changestothelevels,positionsand/ordimensions•(d)omissionofanywork•(e)anyadditionalwork,Plant,MaterialsorservicesnecessaryforthePermanentWorks,includinganyassociatedTestsonCompletion,boreholesandothertestingandexploratorywork,or•(f)changestothesequenceortimingoftheexecutionoftheWorks.我国建设工程施工合同示范文本•八、工程变更•29、工程设计变更•29.1施工中发包人需对原工程设计变更,应提前14天以书面形式向承包人发出变更通知。变更超过原设计标准或批准的建设规模时,发包人应报规划管理部门和其他有关部门重新审查批准,并由原设计单位提供变更的相应图纸和说明。承包人按照工程师发出的变更通知及有关要求,进行下列需要的变更:•(1)更改工程有关部分的标高、基线、位置和尺寸;•(2)增减合同中约定的工程量;•(3)改变有关工程的施工时间和顺序;•(4)其他有关工程变更需要的附加工作。•因变更导致合同价款的增减及造成的承包人损失,由发包人承担,延误的工期相应顺延。••29.2施工中承包人不得对原工程设计进行变更。因承包人擅自变更设计发生的费用和由此导致发包人的直接损失,由承包人承担,延误的工期不予顺延。•29.3承包人在施工中提出的合理化建议涉及到对设计图纸或施工组织设计的更改及对材料、设备的换用,须经工程师同意。未经同意擅自更改或换用时,承包人承担由此发生的费用,并赔偿发包人的有关损失,延误的工期不予顺延。•工程师同意采用承包人合理化建议,所发生的费用和获得的收益,发包人承包人另行约定分担或分享。•30、其他变更•合同履行中发包人要求变更工程质量标准及发生其他实质性变更,由双方协商解决。•TheContractormay,atanytime,submittotheEngineerawrittenproposalwhich(intheContractor'sopinion)will,ifadopted(i)acceleratecompletion,(ii)reducethecosttotheEmployerofexecuting,maintainingoroperatingtheWorks,(iii)improvetheefficiencyorvaluetotheEmployerofthecompletedWorks,or(iv)otherwisebeofbenefittotheEmployer.TheproposalshallbepreparedatthecostoftheContractorandshallincludetheitemslistedinSub-Clause13.3[VariationProcedure].ValueEngineering[13.2]•Ifaproposal,whichisapprovedbytheEngineer,includesachangeinthedesignofpartofthePermanentWorks:•(a)theContractorshalldesignthispart,•(b)sub-paragraphs(a)to(d)ofSub-Clause4.1[Contractor’sGeneralObligations]shallapply,and•(c)ifthischangeresultsinareductioninthecontractvalueofthispart,theEngineershallproceedtoagreeordetermineafee,whichshallbeincludedintheContractPrice.Thisfeeshallbehalf(50%)ofthedifferencebetweenthefollowingamounts:•(i)Suchreductionincontractvalue,resultingfromthechange,excludingadjustmentsunderSub-Clause13.7[AdjustmentsforChangesinLegislation]andSub-Clause13.8[AdjustmentsforChangesinCost],and•(ii)thereduction(ifany)inthevaluetotheEmployerofthevariedworks,takingaccountofanyreductionsinquality,anticipatedlifeoroperationalefficiencies.•However,ifamount(i)islessthanamount(ii),thereshallnotbeafee.价值工程(VE)•价值工程:是一种经济分析方法,也是一种现代管理技术,它研究的是如何使功能/费用比最优化,以便使投入的资金产生最大的价值。•价值工程把“价值”定义为:“对象所具有的功能与获得该功能的全部费用之比”,即V=F/C•价值工程具有十分广泛的应用。在工程建设中,由于建设项目投资额大,优化设计和施工方案会给项目带来很大的效益。为此,需要将价值工程引入工程施工合同。•承包商如要对雇主设计的工程提出修正建议,必须基于价值工程的分析•承包商建议变更的程序非常严格。变更目的被限定为4条,编制费用由承包商承担。变更必须符合变更程序。如果雇主接受了此项变更,则承包商承担设计与相关义务。实施承包商建议的变更后,对合同价格的影响Iftheengineerrequestsaproposal,priortoinstructingavariation,thecontractorshallrespondinwritingassoonaspracticable,bysubmitting:(a)adescriptionoftheproposedworktobeperformedandaprogrammeforitsexecution(b)thecontractor’sproposalforanynecessarymodificationstotheprogramme(c)thecontractor’sproposalforevaluationofthevariation,orbygivingreasonswhyhecannotcomplyVariationprocedure[13.3]•TheEngineershall,assoonaspracticableafterreceivingsuchproposal(underSub-Clause13.2[ValueEngineering]orotherwise),respondwithapproval,disapprovalorcomments.TheContractorshallnotdelayanyworkwhilstawaitingaresponse.•EachinstructiontoexecuteaVariation,withanyrequirementsfortherecordingofCosts,shallbeissuedbytheEngineertotheContractor,whoshallacknowledgereceipt.•EachVariationshallbeevaluatedinaccordancewithClause12[MeasurementandEvaluation],unlesstheEngineerinstructsorapprovesotherwiseinaccordancewiththisClause.•[1.1.4.10]Definition:asum(ifany)whichisspecifiedintheContractasaprovisionalsum,fortheexecutionofanypartoftheWorksorforthesupplyofPlant,MaterialsorservicesunderSub-Clause[13.5].ProvisionalSum[13.5]Provisional:arrangedorexistingforthepresent,possiblytobechangedlater.Sum:aparticularamountofmoney.•(a)worktobeexecuted(includingPlant,Materialsorservicestobesupplied)bytheContractorandvaluedunderSub-Clause13.3[VariationProcedure];and/or•(b)Plant,MaterialsorservicestobepurchasedbytheContractor,fromanominatedSubcontractororotherwise;andforwhichthereshallbeincludedintheContractPriceEachProvisionalSumshallonlybeused,inwholeorinpart,inaccordancewiththeEngineer'sinstructions,andtheContractPriceshallbeadjustedaccordingly.ThetotalsumpaidtotheContractorshallincludeonlysuchamounts,forthework,suppliesorservicestowhichtheProvisionalSumrelates,astheEngineershallhaveinstructed.theEngineeringmayinstruct:思考:•FIDIC施工合同条件规定,暂定金额包括在合同内,一般用于()。A.给指定分包商工作的付款B.施工引起的对第三方的财产损失赔偿C.招标时不能确定某一具体工作项目是否包括在合同之内D.支付由工程变更引起的额外工作的费用E.保险费ACTheContractPric
本文标题:工程管理专业英语(7)
链接地址:https://www.777doc.com/doc-3700311 .html