英语基础词汇分类

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11基础级别词汇表达目录contents所有单词按话题分类记忆1打招呼greetings2数字numbers3介绍introduction4颜色colors5天气weather6水果蔬菜fruit&vegetables7身体部位body8衣物clothes9职业Jobs10星座thesignsofthezodiac11动物animals12性格personality13月份months14星期weekdays15国家国籍countries16洲名continents17交通transportation18地点places所有单词按词性分类记忆1.名词2.代词3.形容词4.动词5.副词6.介词7.连词22所有单词按话题分类记忆1打招呼greetings初次见面Nicetomeetyou.Nicetomeetyou,too.Gladtomeetyou.Nicetomeetyou,too.Howdoyoudo?Howdoyoudo.(适用于正式场合)日常见面Hello!Hi!Hey!Howareyou?I’mfine,thanks.Howareyou?Howareyoudoing?Fine,thanks!Andyou?;再见Seeyoulater.Seeyou.Seeyoutomorrow.Seeyoutomorrow.Goodbye.Bye-bye.Haveagood/niceday!Thanks,youtoo.Haveagoodnight!Thanks,youtoo.致谢Thanks!Thanksalot!Thankyou!Thankyouverymuch!Iappreciateyourhelp!Iappreciateit!回答Youarewelcome!33It’smypleasure!Noproblem.2数字numbers基数词0zero1one2two3three4four5five6six7seven8eight9nine10ten11eleven12twelve13thirteen14fourteen15fifteen16sixteen17seventeen18eighteen19nineteen20twenty21twenty-one22twenty-two23twenty-three30thirty32thirty-two40forty50fifty60sixty70seventy80eighty90ninety100onehundred101onehundredandone156onehundredandfifty-six200twohundred300threehundred400fourhundred500fivehundred600sixhundred700sevenhundred800eighthundred900ninehundred序数词first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九tenth第十eleventh第十一twelfth第十二thirteenth第十三fourteenth第十四fifteenth第十五sixteenth第十六seventeenth第十七eighteenth第十八nineteenth第十九twentieth第二十twenty-first第二十一twenty-second第二十二twenty-third第二十三thirtieth第三十thirty-first第三十一fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十sixtieth第六十seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十(one)hundredth第一百(one)hundredandfirst第一百零一hundredandthirty-fourth第一百三十四3介绍introduction自我介绍模板:Hello,everyone!Mynameis________.Iamstudyingin/Iam44workingin.Thereare________peopleinmyfamily.Myfatherworksinacomputercompany.Andmymotherisahousewife.Iamtheyoungestoneinmyfamily.Inmysparetime,IliketoreadbooksandlearnEnglish.IwishmyEnglishbecomesbetter.Ialsolikesportsverymuch.Suchasrunning,volleyballandsoon.I'mkind-hearted.Ifyouneedhelp,pleasecometome.Ihopewecanbegoodfriends!介绍别人:ThisisXXX.AndthisisYYY.4颜色colors1.红red2.黄yellow3.蓝blue4.绿green5.橙orange6.紫purple7.粉pink8.黑black9.白white10.银silver11.金golden12.灰gray5.天气weatherWordMeaningExampleSentence(例句)Air-conditioner空调Theairconditionerkeepstheofficecomfortableevenwhenit'sveryhotoutside.breeze微风,轻风Don'tbotherwithahat.Thereisalwaysabreezeneartheocean.centigrade摄氏度Inthesummer,theaveragetemperaturehereis20degreescentigrade.55chillyCold冷的It'sabitchillytoday,soIthinkyoushouldwearacoat.clear晴朗的Onaclearnightyoucanseealotofstars.(aclearday/sky)cloud/cloudy云Itmaylookcloudyinthemorning,butthesunalwayscomesoutbyafternoon.cool凉爽的Thedayswereboilinghot,butthenightswerecoolandcomfortableforsleeping.flood洪水Thefloodwassobad,ourbasement(地下室)wasfullofwater.fog/foggy雾,有雾的Wecouldn'tseethebridge(桥)becausetherewastoomuchfog.freezingcoldverycoldItwasafreezingcolddaytoday.hail冰雹Therewassomuchhailthatsomeofthecropsweredestroyed.humid空气潮湿的Theweatherhasbeenhotandhumidallweek.lightning闪电aflashoflightning一道闪电rain/raining/rainy雨TherainscomeinSeptember.雨季于九月到来rainbow彩虹Iloverainbow.snow/snowy雪Itissnowingoutside.sunshine/sunny晴朗的Wehopetohavesunshineonthedayofthebeachpicnic.temperature温度Canyoucheckthetemperaturebeforewegetdressedforourwalk?thermometer温度计Thethermometersaiditwas30degrees.thunder雷Let'scloseallofthewindows.Itlookslikeathunderstormiscoming.umbrella伞Ialwayskeepanumbrellainmycarincaseofrain.wind/windy风It'stoowindytoplaygolftoday.6水果蔬菜fruit&vegetables1.苹果apple2.葡萄grape663.桃子peach4.香蕉banana5.菠萝pineapple6.草莓strawberry7.荔枝lychee8.柚子grapefruit9.橙子orange10.樱桃cherry11.梨pear12.石榴pomegranate13.早餐breakfast14.午餐lunch15.晚餐supper/dinner16.果酱jam17.比萨pizza18.米饭rice19.面条noodles20.烤面包片toast21.鸡蛋,蛋egg22.三明治sandwich23.汉堡hamburger24.色拉salad25.牛排steak26.鸡肉chicken27.意大利面pasta28.牛奶milk29.咖啡coffee30.果汁juice31.汤soup32.苏打水soda33.茶tea34.土豆potato35.西红柿tomato36.辣椒pepper37.红椒chili38.蒜garlic39.葱greenonion40.洋葱onion41.茄子eggplant42.豌豆pea43.卷心菜cabbage44.大白菜Chinesecabbage45.菜花cauliflower7身体部位body1.头head2.眼睛eyes3.眉毛eyebrow4.眼睫毛eyelash5.鼻子nose6.嘴mouth7.脖子neck8.耳朵ear9.头发hair10.额头forehead11.胸部chest12.肚子belly13.胳膊arm14.手hand15.手指finger16.大拇指thumb17.食指indexfinger18.中指middlefinger19.无名指ringfinger20.小拇指littlefinger21.手腕wrist22.肌肉muscle23.腰waist24.大腿thigh25.膝盖knee26.腿leg7727.脚foot28.屁股bottom29.脊背back30.指甲fingernail31.心脏heart32.肺lung33.肝脏liver34.胃stomach35.肾脏kidney36.喉咙throat37.牙齿teeth38.脚趾头toe39.胳膊肘elbow8衣物clothes1.衬衫shirt2.外套coat3.夹克jacket4.背心vest5.毛衣sweater6.T恤Tshirt7.女式衬衫blouse8.裙子skirt9.女装dress10.围巾scarf11.帽子hat12.鞋shoes(apairofshoes)13.袜子socks14.牛仔裤jeans(apairofjeans)15.裤子trousers/pants(apairofpants)16.短裤shorts17.套装suit18.男士无尾半正式晚礼服tuxedo19.泳装swimsuit20.轻便鞋walkingshoes21.胶底运动鞋;跑鞋runningshoes/sneakers22.高跟鞋highheels23.凉鞋sandals24.靴子boots25.首饰珠宝jewellery26.耳环earrings(apairofearrings)27.项链necklace28.手镯bracelet29.戒指ring30.领带tie31.腰带belt32.墨镜sunglasses(apairofsunglasses)9职业Jobs1.歌手singer2.舞蹈演员dancer3.医生doctor4.护士nurse5.警察policeman/plicewoman6.工人worker7.厨师cook8.服务员waiter9.前台接待receptionist10.农民farmer11.司机driver12.经理manag
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