高考英语词汇的复习和落实课件

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A.高三学生词汇复习过程中存在的问题•◆重点难点不明•◆学习方式枯燥•◆词汇印象肤浅•◆重意不重用•◆遗忘率极高B.高考词汇复习教学中的几个尝试策略•◆在模块复习中围绕语篇主题复现和运用词汇•◆在《说明》话题项目表中提取话题复习词汇•◆按照字母表,辨析操练词汇•◆在高考真题中欣赏、运用词汇•◆在《说明》话题项目表中提取话题复习词汇与天气有关的单词,习语weather天气,climate气候,weatherforecast天气预报,temperature温度,windy刮风的sunny晴朗的rainy下雨的snowy下雪的fine晴朗的showers阵雨cloudless无云的snowshower阵雪storm雷暴雨clear=晴朗cloudy=多云drizzle=毛毛雨fog=雾frost霜heavyrain=大雨lightrain=小雨lightrainshower=小阵雨thunder=雷声lightsnow=小雪typhoon台风,sandstorm沙暴drought干旱lightening=雷电mist=薄雾rainandsnow=雨夹雪scatteredShowers=零星阵雨snowshower=阵雪snowflakes=雪花sunny=阳光raindrop雨点rainfall雨量coldwave寒潮rainbow彩虹raincoat雨衣umbrella雨伞boot雨靴freezingcold冰冷•◆在《说明》话题项目表中提取话题复习词汇与购物有关的单词,习语•◆按照字母表,辨析操练词汇•对同一字母的单词,尤其是动词,名词,形容词,副词等实词通过识记,辨析,操练加以巩固。•1.---Youreallyweren’tverynicetoher.---Well,she____it.A.deliveredB.declaredC.deservedD.determined•There’snotmuchwecandoforhim,___givinghimoursympathy.A.belowB.behindC.beyondD.beneath•◆在高考真题中欣赏、运用词汇•1.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.______,wearesurethattheprojectbecompletedontime.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.BesidesInordertoleadahealthylife,Weshouldhaveahealthydiet.Besides,Weshouldhavesports.However,someofusdon’tdoaswearetold.Therefore,afterwelearnthepassage,weshouldchangeourbadhabits,otherwise,wewillsufferfromsomediseases.•在书面表达中,加以巩固,拓宽和提高书面表达前,对涉及话题里的词汇加以罗列和复习书面表达讲评时,采取一句多译,拓宽和提高词汇的质量。C.高考词汇复习教学中遵循的原则•挖掘发现→归纳总结→拓展延伸→选择运用•除了常用的听写,默写,单词测试外,还要注意:•1.词句结合,语篇综合,在语境中深化•2.复现单词,学用结合,在运用中掌握维尔金斯(Wilkins,1983)“词的意义来自它所出现的语言中,因此词的意义必须通过它所出现的句子、语境、语篇去学习。”D.高考词汇复习教学中的几种训练,检测方法•1英语解释,明确意义1._________topaynoattentiontosomething2._________notallowedbythelaw3.___________withoutdelay4._________notguiltyofacrime.etc;nothavingdonesthwrong5._________toproduceordesignsththathasnotexistedbefore6._________aproductorservicethatisbroughtintoonecountryfromanotherignoreillegalinnocentinventimport•单词拼写•It’snotp________totalkwithyourmouthfull.•Christmasiscoming;don’tforgettosendyourteacherap________.•Thefootballteamperformswellunderp__________.(压力)•P___________hospitalscanaffordtopaymuchhighersalaries.(私立的)•SpeakasmuchFrenchasyoucan,anddon’tworryaboutyourp________.(发音)•Threeq_______ofthemoneywasspentontheprogram.•Oh,mydear!Tracyworkshardandmakesr_______progressinherstudies.•Ihavequiteagoodr________withmyparents;weareveryhappytogether.•ThankstotheR_______andOpening-upPolicy,China’seconomyhasimprovedalot.(改革)我不得不说你的电视声音太大了。•我讨厌人们在图书馆里大声喧哗。•他怎么也没有预料到自己会输掉比赛。•你早该打扫自己的房间了。TranslatetheseintoEnglishIhatetosaythis,butyourTVistooloud.Ihateitwhenpeoplespeakloudlyin...Itneverhithimthathewouldlosethegame.Itishightimethatyoucleanedyourroom.2利用语境,识词辩义normal;common;usual;average;general;ordinary1.Thesurname“Smith”isvery_______inBritain.2.Iwenttobedatmy______time.3.Readersofthemagazinesaidtheywantedmorestoriesabout________peopleandlessstoriesabouttherichandfamous.4.My_______impressionoftheplacewasgood.5.Whatisaperson’s_____bodytemperature?6.The_______ageofthestudentsis17.generalordinarynormalusualcommonaveragegiveaway•1.Hegaveawaymostofhisfortunetothepoor.(捐赠,送掉)•2.Wehaveinvitedafamousformerstudenttogiveawaytheprizes.(颁发)•3.Hewasarrestedforhavinggivenawaystatesecrets.(泄露,告发)•4.Youhavegivenawayagoodchanceofsuccess.(丧失,失去)•5.MrJacksongaveawayhisdaughtertoTomonthewedding.(在婚礼上,把新娘交给…)3设置语境,语篇升华OnthemorningofMarch28,2010,ZhangGuipinghadasimplebreakfastandwenttoworkasusual.HeisanordinaryminerofWangjialingCoalMine,astated-ownedcoalminewhichisstillunderconstruction.Itnever___(使…想到)himthatadisasterwasjustaroundthecorner.Completethenewsreportwiththewordsbeginningwithletter“h”hitAlargeamountofundergroundwaterfloodedintotheareawhereheworkedbecausethewallofadesertedminenearbycouldnolongerh_____theweightofthewater.Togetherwith152workmates,hewastrappeddeepdown.Theysufferedfromcoldness,h______,thirstyandaboveall,fearanddespair.Theytriedtotoldthemselvesnottogiveuph______.Itwasfivedayslaterthathewaspulledout,alive.Alas!oldungeropeWhatZhangdidn’tknow,h_______,wasthatthewholecountrywasworryingabouttheirsaftey.Experts,rescuers,doctors,soliders,officialsallcametohelpimmediately.Rescueworkwasracingagainsttime.H______couldweimaginethedangerofrescuework,butstill,morethan3,000rescuersworkedbravely.Theyevenhadtowearmaskstoprotectthemselvesfromh_______gasesanddiveddownintothedarkunknowns.Theyweretherealh______.ardlyarmfuleroesoweverLuckily,theireffortsandpersistencepaid____:115minersofthe153trappedafterthedeadlymineaccident200hoursagohavesurvived.Justastheoldsayinggoes,manyhandsmakelightwork.Together,theymadeamiracleh______andforus,let’swishZhangGuipingandalltheminersaquickandfullrecovery.appenoff4。巧连词汇,编写故事•提供词汇,发挥学生的想象力,编写故事。•请选择字母表中字母T里10个或以上单词编写一个故事•Mikeisatailorwithagoodtemperinmytown.HeisalwayswearingapairoftidytrousersandatightT-shirtandheisamanwhohasatalentforsports.EveryTuesdayafternoonhewouldgotoplaytenniswithhistutor,withwhosehelphistechniquehasimprovedalot.Heoftentellsmethathewantstobeachampion.Wishhimsucceedoneday!(项宇轩)•Yesterdayevening,Iwenttothetheater.WhenIwantedtobuyaticket.Ifoundmywalletwasn’tinmypocket.Ithoughtitmightbeathiefwhohadtakenitaway.Ididn’tknowwhattodo.Therefor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