2014年新目标八年级英语下unit 5 Section A 3a-3c

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Askyourclassmatesinyourgroupwhattheyweredoinglastnightthengiveareport.Report:Yesterday7:00…wasreading.…wasshopping…写出下列短语inthelibraryatthetimeofgotoworkwaitforthebuswalkhomeonthestreetplaybasketball1.在图书馆2.在……的时候3.去上班4.等公共汽车5.走路回家6.在街上7.打篮球Lookatthepictureandthinkaboutwhathashappened.3aReadthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whatwastheweatherlikebeforetheheavyrainstarted?2.Whatwastheneighborhoodlikeafterthestorm?1.Whatwastheweatherlikebeforetheheavyrainstarted?2.Whatwastheneighborhoodlikeafterthestorm?1.Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark.Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.2.Theneighborhoodwasinamess.3bCompletethesentencesusinginformationfromthepassage.1.WhenthenewsonTVwasreported,strongwinds____________outside.2.WhileBen’smomwasmakingsuretheradiowasworking,hisdad____________________________________________________________________.wasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswereblowing3.Ben______________________________whentheheavyrainfinallystarted.4.WhenBen___________at3:00a.m.,thewind______________.washelpinghismommakedinnerfellasleepwasdyingdown3cDiscussthequestionswithapartner.“Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.”Whatotherthingscanbringpeopleclosertogether?Howcanwehelpeachotherintimesofdifficulty?此句中介词with表示一种伴随状况,同时还包含着某种因果关系,表示“因某种状况的存在而导致……”,因此可翻译成“由于;因为”等。1.Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.e.g.Withmyparentsaway,I’mthekingofthehouse.我爸妈不在家,我可是家中的“王”了!Ican’tworkwithallthatnoisegoingon.由于那噪音响着,我无法工作。1)此句中的连词while的意思是“当……的时候;和……同时”,while还可以表示“而;然而;但”之意,用来说明和强调两种事情或情形不同。2.Ben’sdad…whilehismomwasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking.e.g.TomisactiveandoutgoingwhilehissisterRosaisshyandquiet.汤姆活跃外向,而他的妹妹罗莎却害羞腼腆。2)makesure“确认,查明,核实;确保;设法保证”,其后可接句子,或接介词of及宾语,用来引入需要确认的内容。e.g.Couldyoumakesurewhattimehe’sarriving?你能确认一下他几点到达吗?MakesureyouturnofftheTVbeforeyouleavethehouse.在你离开屋子前确认关闭了电视。3)此句中的work表示机器,器官等“运作,运转”,这是动词work的一种基本用法。e.g.Mywatchiswaterproof—thatmeansitwouldworkfineevenifit’sinwater.我的手表是防水的—这就是说即便在水里它也会正常运转。3.…,butitwashardtohavefunwithaseriousstormhappeningoutside.你能否想出此句中包含的句型?Itisadj.+todosth.做……怎么样。Itisadj.forsb.todosth.对某人来说做……怎么样。e.g.ItisimportantforustolearnEnglish.对我们来说学英语很重要。1.在街上踢球很危险。Itis_______________socceronthestreet.2.每天早上读书对你来说很有必要。Itis________foryou_______inthemorning.3.对他来说完成作业很容易Itis____forhim__________________.dangeroustoplaynecessarytoreadeasytofinishhomework4.Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3:00a.m.fallasleep进入梦乡,睡着asleepadj.睡着区别sleepy,asleep&sleepsleepy是形容词,可意为“困倦的;瞌睡的”,可作定语和表语。如:I’llgotobed.I’msleepy.我要去睡觉了。我困了。asleep是形容词,意思是“睡着的”,强调状态,常作表语。短语fallasleep意为“入睡;睡着”。如:GrandmafellasleepwhenwatchingTV.奶奶看电视时睡着了。sleep可作动词,意为“睡觉”,也可作名词,意为“睡眠;睡觉”。如:Myfatherissleeping.Pleasekeepquiet.我父亲在睡觉,请保持安静。diedown逐渐变弱,逐渐平息e.g.Whenyousawhim,hisangerhaddieddownabit.你看见他的时候,他的火气已经下去了。rise是不及物动词,意为:(价格、水位等)上涨;(月亮、太阳等)上升。e.g.Itistoohot.Thetemperaturerisesby6℃today.太热了。今天的气温一下子上升了6摄氏度。5.Whenhewokeup,thesunwasrising.1.感觉像2.首先3.入睡4.逐渐变弱5.确信6.醒来7.一团糟8.清洁9.互相帮助10.在困难时期feellikeatfirstfallasleepdiedownmakesurewakeupinamesscleanuphelpeachotherintimesofdifficulty重点短语•Readthetextandrememberthelanguagepoints.•Previewnextlesson.

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