苏教版五年级下册Unit4Seeingthedoctor知识点总结一、四会单词feel感觉,感到should应该havearest休息toothache牙疼anything任何东西二、语音ch/tʃ/chairchickenlunchmuchteach/k/headachetoothache二、短语:1.seethedoctor看医生,看病2.beill生病3.gotoseethedoctor去看医生,去看病4.haveaheadache(患了)头疼5.feelcold感觉冷6.Letmecheck.让我检查一下。7.haveafever(得了)发烧8.havearestathome在家休息9.takesomemedicine吃一些药10.drinksomewarmwater喝一些温水11.haveatoothache(患了)牙疼12.gotoseethedentist去看牙医13.can’teatanything不能吃任何东西14.eatalotofsweets吃许多糖果15.should’teattoomanysweets不应该吃太多糖果16.brushone’steeth刷某人的牙17.inthemorning在早晨/在上午18.beforebedtime上床睡觉前/就寝前19.eatanicecream吃一个冰淇淋20.watchTV看电视21.sitonabench坐在一个长凳上22.eatchickenforhislunch午饭吃鸡肉23.likeChinesefoodverymuch非常喜欢中国的食物24.gotoChinainMarch在三月去中国25.yourtemperature你的体温26.helpinthehospital在医院里帮忙27.cometoseehim来看他28.be(very)happytodo(指动词原形)sth.很高兴去做某事29.can’thearwell不能听得清楚30.cometothehospital来医院31.pointathislongneck指着他的长脖子32.Myneckhurts.我的脖受伤了。33.feeltired感到累34.inthelibrary在图书馆里35.shouldnoteatordrinkeither也不应该吃喝36.talkaboutillnesses讨论疾病37.givesomeadvice给些建议38.牙:tooth(单数)---teeth(复数)39.havearest休息/休息一会40.havealotofrest=havelotsofrest多休息41.haveagoodrest好好休息三、句型(能听、说、读、写、用下列句式)1.What’swrongwithyou?你怎么了?Ihaveaheadache.Ifeelcold.我头疼。我感觉冷。3.WhatshouldIdo?我应该怎么做?Youshouldhavearestathome.你应该在家休息。5.Youshouldtakesomemedicineanddrinksomewarmwater.你应该吃些药,喝些温水。6.Hegoestoseethedentist.他去看牙医。7.Ican’teatanything.我不能吃任何东西。8.Youshouldbrushyourteethinthemorningandbeforebedtime.你应该在早晨和睡前刷牙。11.Howdoyoufeelnow?你现在感觉怎么样?13.Canyouhelpme?你能帮助我吗?14.Giraffepointsathislongneck.长颈鹿指着他的长脖子。9.Whydoeshehaveatoothache?他为什么牙疼?10.Charlieissittingonabench.查理正坐在一个长凳上。11.He’sgoingtoChinainMarch.他将要在三月去中国。12.Yourtemperatureis102°F.你的体温是102华氏度。(美国等少数英语国家用华氏度)13.Yourtemperatureis39°C.你的体温是39摄氏度。(我国和其他大多数国家用摄氏度)四、语法1.询问某人身体状况的基本句型。(1)What’sthematter(with...)?=What’swrongwith..(可+人称代词宾格you,him,her,them,us…)?I/We/Theyhave......我/我们/他们患了....He/She/Ithas他/她/它得了......(2)Howdoyoufeelnow?你现在感觉怎么样?Ifeel....我感觉...2.Whatshould+人称主格(he/she/we/they)?(Shouldn’t=shouldnot)3.合成词:两个单词连在一起合成一个新词,前一个词修饰或限制后一个词。此单元中如:headache、toothache、bedtime........4.too+形容词/副词,意思是太....,如toomany/toohigh/toohot/toocold......5.also在句中,实意动词前,特殊动词后,如:Shecanalsoswim.也,还too在句尾,肯定句和疑问句都能用,多用于口语。either在句尾,通常用于否定句。6.something:某事,某物一般用于肯定句。(用在疑问句中表示希望得到肯定回答)anything:一般用于否定句或疑问句,用来代替something。(用于肯定句可表示任何事物)7.吃,如:haveacake多意词:have有,如:haveacatcan/can’t情态动词+动词原形举行/举办,如:haveapartyshould/shouldn’t得了,患有,如:haveacold8.feel(系动词)+形容词:表示感觉怎么样,如,feelill/cold/hungry/hot.....9.主格(主语)Iweyouhesheitthey宾格(宾语)meusyouhimheritthem形容词性物主代词(+名词)myouryourhisheritstheir小作文:What’swrongwithTim?Timisill.Hehasafever.Hefeelscold.Heshouldgotoseethedoctor.Heshouldtakesomemedicineanddrinksomewarmwater.Heshouldhavealotofrestathome.Heshouldn’twatchTV.注意:本单元出现的(动词+ing)形式,多是动名词,如:seeing,eating,但在Soundtime部分:Charlieissittingonabench.此句中是现在分词,在:He’sgoingtoChinainMarch.中,begoingto结构表示主观意愿的将要做某事