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第1页共11页Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry.一、重点短语：1.wouldrather2.drivesb.crazy/mad3.so…that…4.themore…themore…5.have…incommon6.leaveout7.bepaleaschalk8.callin9.neither…nor…10.beworriedabout11.takeone'sposition12.tostartwith13.searchfor14.eventhough15.let…down16.knockon17.kicksh.off18.hearsh.doingsth.19.behardonsh.20.communicatewith21.becloseto22.pulltogether23.putpressureonsb.24.inagreementwithsb.二、考点归纳：1.I’drathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI’meating.【解析】’drather是wouldrather的缩写形式，“宁愿；宁可；更喜欢”，后跟动词原形，常用来表示选择的意愿。没有人称和数的变化，其中would常缩写成’d形式。【肯定句】wouldratherdosth.=prefertodosth.练习：他过去常常整夜玩电脑游戏,但现在他宁愿把时间花在功课上也不上网了。He_____________playcomputergamesallnight,butnowhe_____________spendhistimeonhislessonsthanontheInternet.【否定句】wouldrathernotdosth.宁愿不做某事练习：Hewouldrather_______tojazz.A.notlistenB.nottolistenC.notlisteningD.listennot【拓展】wouldratherdosththandosth.（than所连接的词语必须与前面的词语在词性和结构上保持一致）练习：1.Iwouldrather________(watch)TVathomethan________(go)outforawalk.2.—Drivingless,walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.—SoI'dratheranhour'swalktoworkthanconsideracar.A.take,driveB.take,todriveC.take,drivingD.taking,driving2.Butthatmusicmakesmesleepy.但是那种音乐会让我昏昏欲睡。(1c)第2页共11页【解析】make（made，made）的用法①【make构成的短语】maketeamakefacesmakesentencesmakeanoisemakemoneymakeprogressmakefunofmakealivingmakeupbemadeupofmakeaplan②【make构成的句型】(1)makesb/sth+形容词“让某人或某物…”可用到的形容词有：happy，pleased，surprised，angry，annoyed，sad，upset，unhappy，worried，anxious，excited，relaxed，stressedout，tense，calm，scared，comfortable，sick…练习：—I’mverytiredthesedaysbecauseoftheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination（中考）.—Whynot______music?Itcanmakeyou______.A.listento;relaxedB.tolistento;relaxedC.listento;relaxD.tolistento;torelax(2)makesb./sthdosth“使某人/物做某事”练习：1.—Youlooksotired.—Mymothermakesme____playingthepianofor2hourseveryday.A.practiceB.topracticeC.Practicing2.Theteacherspokeloudlyinordertomakeherself____.A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.tohear(3)bemadetodosth“被让去做某事”练习：1.—Shallwegofishingatsixo'clocktomorrowmorning?—______.Willseveno’clockbeOK?A.Sure,it’suptoyouB.Sure,noproblemC.Sorry,Ican’tmakeitD.Sorry,I’mnotavailable2.－Shallweaskmorefriendstohelpraisemoneyforcharity?－Goodidea.Asanoldsayinggoes,________.A.manyhandsmakelightworkB.toomanycooksspoilthebrothC.don’tputallyoureggsinonebasketD.itisbettertobesafethansorry【拓展】drivev.迫使drivesb.+adj.使某人怎样(1)drivesb.crazy/mad=makesb.crazy使某人发疯/发狂Thatthingalmostdrivemecrazy.那件事几乎要使我发狂了。(2)drivesb.todosth.驱使某人做某事第3页共11页练习：Hungerdrovehim______.A.stealB.stealingC.tostealD.steals3.ThemoviewassosadthatitmadeTinaandAmy________.(2b)电影如此的悲伤以至于它让缇娜和艾美感到……。【解析】“主语+谓语+so+adj./adv.+that+句子”引导结果状语从句，“如此……以至于……”。练习：ThemovieiswonderfulIwanttoseeitagainA.too;toB.so;thatC.as;asD.so;as【辨析】so…that…/sothat①so＋形容词或副词＋that...引导的肯定的结果状语从句“如此……以至于……”。练习：1.Thecamerais__________expensive__________Ican'taffordit.A.so,thatB.such,thatC.so,astoD.enough,that2.―__________finedayitistoday!―Yes,thesunshineis______beautifulthatI'dliketogoswimminginthesea.A.How,suchB.Whata,veryC.How,soD.Whata,soso＋形容词或副词＋that...引导的否定的结果状语从句，“如此……以致于不能……”。练习：MissGaoaskedaquestion,butitwas_____thatnobodycouldansweritA.verydifficultB.toodifficultC.difficultenoughD.sodifficult②sothat“以便……;为了……”，引导目的状语从句。从句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情态动词或助动词。练习：Sheboughtadigitalcameraonline____shewouldsavealotoftime.A.sothatB.assoonasC.nomatterD.suchthat4.I’mnotsurewhattodoaboutit.关于这件事我不确信该做什么。（2d)【解析1】sure①adj.确信的，确实的；一定的makesure确保，核实，查收，弄清楚besure(not)todosth一定（不）要做某事besure+that从句相信；对......有把握besureabout/of+n./pron.确信.......,对.......有把握练习：Youneedtotakenotesatmeetingsomakesure____apenandapieceofpaperwithyou.A.bringB.bringingC.tobringD.Brought②adv.当然；确实地；无疑地=Certainly=Ofcourse第4页共11页—CanIborrowthesemagazines?我能借这些杂志吗?—Sure/Certainly/Ofcourse.当然可以。【解析2】whattodo做什么【辨析】whattodo和howtodoit的区别这两个短语都是特殊疑问词加不定式构成的，相当于宾语从句。whattodo是完整的（what是do的宾语），表示做什么，故不定式后不可再加宾语。Idon'tknowwhattodo.(=Idon'tknowwhatIcando.)howtodo是不完整的（how提问方式），必须加上do的宾语，表示如何做......一般情况do后必须加上宾语。how是副词,强调方式方法,what是代词，充当do的宾语。Idon'tknowhowtodoit=Idon'tknowwhattodo练习：1.—Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme______mycar?—Sure.Parkitrighthere.I’llhelpyou.A.howtostopB.wheretoparkC.wheretostopD.whentopark2.—Idon’tknow______next.—You’dbetterfinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.whattodoB.howtodoC.whentodo5.Well,themoreIgottoknowJulie,themoreI’verealizedthatwehavealotincommon.我越是了解朱莉，就越意识到我们是有多么的相似。(2d)【解析】“The+形容词或副词比较级（+句子），the+形容词或副词比较级（+句子）”，表示“越……越…..”。表示一方的程度随着另一方的变化而变化。例：Theharderyouwork,thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.你越用功，进步就越大。练习：1.________youhitthehorse,_______itwillgo.A.hard;fastB.Thehard;thefastC.Theharder;thefaster2.—Myteachersoftenencourageme______morefriendsbutIfinditdifficult.—Yourteachers’ideaisright.Themorefriendsyoumake,______youwillbe.A.tomake;themorehappyB.tomake;happierC.making;thehappierD.tomake;thehappier3.—It’ssmoggythesedays.That’sterrible!—Yes,Ihopetoplanttrees.______trees,______airpollution.A.Themore;thefewerB.theless;themoreC.Theless;thefewerD.Themore;theless第5页共11页6.Mmm...whydon’tyouaskAlicetojoinyoueachtimeyoudosomethingwithJulie?嗯……每次你和朱莉在一起的时候，你