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Unit9Ilikemusic(thatIcandanceto)SectionA(1a-2c)随之舞蹈语法重点二：1）prefer=like…better更喜欢…如：IpreferT-shirt.=IlikeT-shirtbetter.2）prefersth.tosth.比起后者更喜欢前者preferdoing.todoing.=like…betterthan….如：IpreferEnglishtomaths.=IlikeEnglishbetterthanmaths.如：Ipreferplayingbasketballtoplayingsoccer.=Ilikeplayingbasketballbetterthanplayingsoccer.Happy我的朵朵每天都希望你快些长大天真快乐健康是妈妈对你一生的祝福Baby二。prefertodosth.更喜欢做某事例句：Theoldmanpreferstoliveinthecountries.3）preferdoingsth./todosth.更喜欢、宁愿做….如：Iprefertakingatrip.我更喜欢去旅游=Iprefertotakeatrip.4）prefertodoratherthando.宁愿做…也不愿做…如：-It’scoldoutside.Iprefertostayathomeratherthangoout.情境引入Doyoulikemusic?Howmanykindsofmusicdoyouknow?情境引入popmusic流行音乐情境引入classicalmusic古典音乐jazzmusic爵士音乐情境引入dancemusic舞蹈音乐rockmusic摇滚音乐情境引入Ilikemusic(thatIcandanceto）.我喜欢（随着跳舞）的音乐。情境引入Ilovemusic(thatIcansingalongwith).我喜欢（随着唱歌）的音乐。情境引入亲爱的你慢慢飞小心前面带刺的玫瑰亲爱的你张张嘴风中话想会让你沉醉亲爱的你跟我飞穿过丛林去看小溪水亲爱的来跳个舞爱的春天不会有天黑我和你缠缠绵绵翩翩飞飞跃这红尘永相随追逐你一生爱你无情悔不辜负我的柔情你的美我和你缠缠绵绵翩翩飞飞跃这红尘永相随等到秋风尽秋叶落成堆能陪你一起枯萎也无悔Iprefermusic(thathasgreatlyrics).lyrics(歌词)我更喜欢有优美歌词的音乐。情境引入Ilikemusic(thatisn’ttooloud).我更喜欢声音不太大的音乐。IlovemusicthatIcansingalongwith.我喜欢可以跟唱的歌曲。singalongwith..为固定短语，意为“伴随着..唱歌”。如：Ilikesingingalongwithmusic.IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.我喜欢可以跟着跳舞的歌曲。danceto…为固定短语，意为“伴随着..跳舞”。如：Ilikedancingtomusic.语法重点一：•定语从句:定语从句在句中做定语，修饰一个名词或代词，有时也可以修饰部分或整个句子。•被修饰的名词，词组或代词即先行词。定语从句通常出现在先行词之后，由关系词（关系代词或关系副词）引出。•Ilikemusic(thatIcandanceto)•↑↑(先行词)（关系词）Ihaveanapple.Anappleisred.Ihaveanapplethat/whichisred.代替先行词anappleIlikemovies.Moviesareaboutmonsters.怪物Ilikemoviesthat/whichareaboutmonsters.代替先行词friends延伸拓展Iprefersomefriends.Somefriendslikesports.Ipreferfriendswho/thatlikesports.代替先行词friends情境引入Iprefermusic(thathasgreatlyrics).Ilovemusic(thatIcansingalongwith).Ilikemusic(thatisn’ttooloud).Ilikemusic(thatIcandanceto).Ilikemusic(thatisquietandslow).Ilikemusic(that…).•关系代词有：who,whom,whose,that,which。•关系副词有：when,where,why,how。•关系代词和关系副词放在先行词和定语从句之间，起连接作用，同时又可做定语从句的一个成分。当关系代词做宾语时可以省略。•定语从句中的谓语动词必须在人称上和数量上和先行词保持一致。•定语从句分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。关系代词who/that/which在定语从句中做主语时，谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致.Iprefershoesthat_____(be)cool.Ilikeacakethat__reallydelicious.Ilovesingerswho____beautiful.Ihaveafriendwho________sports.areisareplays1.Ilikemoviesthat___(make)melaugh2.Ilikebookswhich____(give)mesomethingtothinkabout3.I’llinvitesomeonewho____(like)me4.Ilikesingerswho____(write)theirownsongs.1、关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词指代实例that物或人Ilikemoviesthatmakemelaughwhich物Ilikebooksthat/whichgivemesomethingtothinkabout.who人I’llinvitesomeonewholikesme.whom人Heisthemanwhom/who/thatyouwouldliketosee.whose物或人Isthereanyonewhosemomisateacherinyourclass?Pleasepassmethebookwhose(ofwhich)coverisgreen.关系代词代替先行词并充当定语从句的主语或（宾语：可省略）先行词关系代词引导定语从句（1）人+who/that+从句（2）物+that/which+从句定语从句（AttributiveClauses）随堂练习用who(人)/that（人、物）/which（物）填空。1.Ihaveabrother______________likessoccer.2.Tomdoesn’tlikemovies___________aretoolongandtooscary.3.Weprefermusic________soundsquietandslow.4.Helikesfriends_________oftenhelpeachother.5.IwanttolistentotheCD_______Iboughtyesterday.6.Thisistheboy_________wemetjustnow.who/thatwhich/thatwhich/thatwho/thatwhich/thatwho/that关系代词代替先行词并充当定语从句的主语或（宾语：可省略）()()()修饰物只能用that不能用which情况：(1)先行词即有人又有物时.Shetookphotosofthethingsandpeople(that)shewasinterestedin.⑵先行词为不定代词all,much,few,little,everything,nothing,anything等.All(that)youhavetodoistopractiseeveryday.Thereisn’tmuch(that)Icando.Telluseverything(that)youknow,please.Isthereanything(that)youdon’tunderstand?⑶先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级所修饰时.Thefirstlesson(that)Ilearnedwillneverbeforgotten.Thisisthebestfilm(that)Ihaveeverseen..•⑷先行词被all,no,few,little等词修饰时.•Ihavereadallthebooks(that)yougaveme.•⑸先行词被theonly,thelast,thesame,thevery等修饰时.•Thisistheonlything(that)Icanremember.•Thisisthelastpen(that)Ibought.•Thisisthesamebook(that)Iwanttoread.•Thisistheverygoodbook(that)Iwanttoread.•6.当主句是以who或which开始的特殊疑问句时，用that以避免重复。•Eg”Whoisthepersonthatisstandingatthegate.•7.关系代词在从句中做表语•Eg:Heisnotthemanthatheusedtobe.只能用which的情况：1.介词+whichThebuildinginwhichHanMeistudiesisveryold.2.在非限制性定语从句.Thetree,whichisfourhundredyearsold,isveryfamoushere.习题：1.Istillrememberthecollegeandtheteachers________IvisitedinLondonyearsago.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which2.-Whatareyoulookingfor?-I’mlookingforthewatch______Iboughtyesterday.A.whichB.whoC.whose3.ThePalaceMuseumisthebestplace_______I’veevervisited.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what4.Moststudentsliketheteachersthat_____I’veevervisited.A.makeB.makesC.makingD.tomakeC.A.A.A.()1.Thisisthebag_____mymotherboughtyesterday.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.this()2.Theboy_____hastwolovelydogs.A.wholivenextdoorB.whichlivesnextdoorC.whomlivesnextdoorD.thatlivesnextdoor()3.Thenotebook_____coverisredismine.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.that()4.Theteacherscameforavisitareforeigners.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which()5.TherearelotsofthingsIneedtopreparebeforethetrip.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.whose()6.Sorry,wedon’thavethecoat_____youneed.A.whatB.whoC.whomD.whichADCABD•关系副词引导的定语从句•关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点、方式或理由的名词，在从句中作状语。•关系副词when,where,why,how的含义相当于介词+which结构，因此常常和介词+which结构交替使用，例如：•Thereareoccasions(机会)when(onwhich)onemustyield.任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。•Beijing