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霸王别姬12FarewellMyConcubine(play):TheplaytellsthestoryofXiangYu,theself-styledHegemon-KingofWesternChuwhobattledfortheunificationofChinawithLiuBang,theeventualfounderoftheHanDynasty.Intheplay,XiangYuissurroundedbyLiuBang'sforcesandonthevergeoftotaldefeat,sohecallsforthhishorseandbegsittorunawayforthesakeofitsownsafety.Thehorserefuses,againsthiswishes.Hethencallsforthecompanyofhisfavoriteconcubine,ConsortYu.Realizingthediresituationthathasbefallenthem,shebegstodiealongsidehermaster,buthestronglyrefusesthiswish.Afterwards,asheisdistracted,YucommitssuicidewithXiangYu'ssword.FromwikipediaDirector:KaigeChenScriptwriter:BihuaLiLeadingRoles:LeslieCheungFengyiZhangLiGongYouGeType:dramaThemoviewonontheforty-sixthsessionofCannesFilmFestivalGoldenPalmAward.3LeslieCheung=DieyiChengFengyiZhang…XiaolouDuanLiGong…Juxian4●TheperiodofBeiyangGovernment（1912—1928）●TheperiodoftheRepublicofChinainChineseMainland1912–1949●TheperiodoftheJapaneseinvasionofChina（1937–1945）●Earlyyearsofthenewnation（1949—1966）●Theperiodofthe“CulturalRevolution“（1966—1976）56ChengDieyiandhisMotherHisnicknameisXiaodouzi(meansbean)Thispictureshowshiminchildhood7Bean’slefthandwasdeformed.Hewasbornwithsixfingers.ThePekingOperatroupedidnotacceptchildrenwithdisabilities,sohismothercutoffhisextrafingerswithakitchenknifeduringthecoldwinter.Fromthenon,hewasabandonedbyhismotherandbecameastudentofthetroupe8Wanttoappear,youwillsurelysufferdignitarypracticesplitIambynatureaboy...Iambynatureagirl,notaboyManypeopleknowthattheplayisfake.Itwasperformedbyactors.Itsstorymaybetrue,buteverythingonthestageisfake.Butasanactor,hemaybetoodeepintheplay.Hedidnotwanttoputdownhisdignitytosaysomethingunkind.JuvenileBeanTeacher9TheyoungDuan,nicknameshitou(meansstone)HeisBean’sseniorbrother(It'snotrelatedbyblood)Heforcedthebeanstosaytheline:Iambynatureagirl,notaboyAlthoughhehashurtbean,hetakesgoodcareofbean.BeanhasgraduallydevelopedadeepdependenceonStone.10Hefinallygotonthestageafteralotofpainfultrainings.However,hewasalsoseenbythepervertedbigwigs,andthenhewasassaulted.Hispsychologybegantochange!Heandhisgroup’sperformancewidelypraisedinthecapital.Atthesametime,hewasalsoimmersedintheroleofConcubineYu.Althoughhebecameastar,themiseryofhislifewasjustbeginning.WhereXiaolou(stone)representspracticalreality,Dieyi(bean)representsart.11AdultStoneAdultbeanDuanXiaolou(stone)fellinlovewithJuxianinabrothel.ChengwassojealousthatdecidedtobreakwithDuan.JuxianDuanxiaolouChengdieyi12TheperiodoftheJapaneseinvasionofChinaDuanresistedtheJapanese,andthenhewasarrestedbytheJapanese.InordertosaveDuan,ChengperformedadramatotheJapaneseofficers.HesocializewithJapaneseofficer:SaburoAuki(whoreallyknowsBeijingOpera)ChengperformedtotheJapanese13TheperiodoftheRepublicofChinainChineseMainlandEndofthewar,ChengwasaccusedasatraitorforperformingtoJapanese.Duansparednoefforttosavehim.(Japaneseofficersdiedinthewar)Chengwasincourt14Earlyyearsofthenewnation建国初期Aftertheliberation,PekingOperawasnottakenseriously.Therefore,Chengtookdrugsforescapism.Chengwassmokingopium15TheperiodoftheCulturalRevolution文化大革命革时期DuringtheCulturalRevolution,peopleturnedagainsteachotherandeveryonedesiredtoexposeandbetraytheotherseventheclosestoneisnoexception.Juxianhangedherselfintheend.BecauseDuansaid,hehadnotloveher.Theywereacceptcriticism.1611yearslater,theyperformed“FarewellMyConcubine”togetheragain,butChengwaspessimisticanddespair,sohekilledhimselfintheperformance.I’mconcubineyu,butyouarenotmyking.17TheEnd1819PPT1:Goodmorning,everyone!TodayI’dliketointroduceoneofmyfavoritemoviescalledFarewelltoMyConcubine.['kɑŋkjə.baɪn]妾；情妇；大家好！今天我来介绍一部我最喜爱的电影《霸王别姬》PPT2:ThefilmisadaptedfromthenovelofthesamenamebyHongKongwriterLiBihua,andisdirectedbyChenKaige.ThisfilmwontheGoldenPalmaward,CannesInternationalFilmFestival1993inFrance.ItisthefirsttimeaChinesefilmhaswontheaward.《霸王别姬》改编自香港作家李碧华的同名小说，由陈凯歌执导，张国荣、张丰毅、巩俐、领衔主演。1993年该片荣获法国戛纳国际电影节最高奖项金棕榈大奖，成为首部获此殊荣的中国影片。PPT3:InthefilmLeslieCheungplaysChengDieyi，whoisaBeijingoperaactor.ZhangfengyiplaysDuanXiaolou,whoistheseniorfellowapprenticeofChengDieyi.HiswifeJuxian,anoldsocietyprostitute,isplayedbyGongli.['prɑstɪ.tut]婊子张国荣在影片中饰演程蝶衣，他是京剧演员。张丰毅饰演段小楼，他是程蝶衣戏班的师兄。巩俐饰演段小楼的妻子菊仙，她曾经是旧社会的妓女。PPT4:Thefilmspansfifty-threeyears,presentingthelivesoftwomenagainstthehistoricalbackdropofacountryinupheaval.InitiallybannedinChinabutshowntointernationalacclaim,ChenKaige'sfilmisoneofthetruemasterpieces.[ʌp'hiv(ə)l]动乱霸王别姬的时间跨度为五十三年，呈现出两人在国家剧变历史背景下生活。影片最初在中国被禁但在国际上却享有赞誉，陈凯歌的电影是一个真正的杰作。20PPT5:ThefilmstartsfromtheBeiyanggovernmenttimein1924andendsin1978aftersmashing“thegangoffour”.Thetimespansmorethanhalfacentury.ThenIwillintroducethisfilminaccordancewiththe5differenthistoricalperiods.[ˈpɪrɪəd]时期影片始自1924年北洋政府时代终止于1978年粉碎“四人帮”的伟大胜利，时间跨度长达半个世纪之多,接下来我将按照这5个不同历史时期来介绍这部电影PPT6:In1924Beijing,ChenDieyiandDuanXiaolouwerebroughttogetherunderthethumbofthestrictmasterofasmallactingtroupe.Thirteenyearslater,theirsufferinghaspaidoff.Theybecomeoperastars,andtheirproduction,“FarewellMyConcubine”isnationallyknown.[θʌm]拇指[‘mæstər]师傅[trup]剧团在1924年的北京，程蝶衣和段小楼都在一个小戏