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SectionBPeriodOnemeaninglessactionactionmoviecartoonculturefamousappear毫无意义的行动动作电影动画片；卡通片文化；文明著名的；出名的出现Wordsandexpressionsbecomerichsuccessfulmightmainreasonfilm开始变得；变成富有的获得成功的；有成就的可能；可以主要的；最重要的原因；理由电影Wordsandexpressionsunluckylosereadybereadytocharacterguy不幸的；不吉利的失去；丢失愿意的；准备好的愿意迅速做某事人物；角色家伙；男人；小伙子WordsandexpressionsThekindsofthemovies:actionmovie['ækən]动作片comedy['kmədɪ]喜剧cartoonScarymovie恐怖片Otherkindsofmovies:sciencefiction科幻电影warmovie战争片Beijingopera京剧WhatdoyouthinkoftheseTVshowsandmovies?Choosewordsfromtheboxandwritethemunderthepictures.1aeducationalseriouswonderfulrelaxingmeaninglessenjoyableexcitingboringenjoyablemeaninglessexcitingrelaxingeducationalwonderfulenjoyableexcitingrelaxingmeaninglessListenandcirclethedescriptionwordsyouhearinthebox1a.1beducationalseriouswonderfulrelaxingmeaninglessenjoyableexcitingboringListenagain.WritedownthewordsJohnandMaryusetodescribetheTVshowsormovies.1cmeaninglessexcitingmeaninglessrelaxingrelaxingboringboringenjoyablewonderfulTellyourpartnerwhatJohnandMaryliketowatchandwhy.Thentellyourpartnerwhatyouliketowatchandwhy.Johnwantstowatchtalkshowsbecausethey’reenjoyable.Iliketowatchactionmoviesbecausethey’reexciting.1dDiscussthefollowingquestionswithapartner.1.Doyouliketowatchcartoons?2.Whatisyourfavoritecartoon?3.Whydoyoulikeit?2aReadthepassageandcompletethetimelineonthenextpage.Whenpeoplesay“culture”,wethinkofartandhistory.ButoneveryfamoussymbolinAmericancultureisacartoon.2bWeallknowandlovetheblankmousewithtwolargeroundears–MickeyMouse.Over80yearsago,hefirstappearedinthecartoonSteamboatWillie.WhenthiscartooncameoutinNewYorkonNovember18,1928,itwasthefirstcartoonwithsoundandmusic.ThemanbehindMickeywasWaltDisney.Hebecameveryrichandsuccessful.Inthe1930s,hemade87cartoonswithMickey.Somepeoplemightaskhowthiscartoonanimalbecamesopopular.OneofthemainreasonsisthatMickeywaslikeacommonman,buthealwaystriedtofaceanddanger.Inhisearlyfilms,Mickeywasunluckyandhadmanyproblemssuchaslosinghishouseorgirlfriend,Minnie.However,hewasalwaysreadytotryhisbest.Peoplewenttothecinematoseethe“littleman”.MostofthemwantedtobelikeMickey.OnNovember18,1978,MickeybecamethefirstcartooncharactertohaveastarontheHollywoodWalkofFame.Peopletodayexpecttoseemorethanjustalittlemousefightingbadguys,butmanystillknowwhoheis.WhohasapairofearsmorefamousthanMickey’s?November18,1928WaltDisneymade87cartonswithMickey.MickeybecamethefirstcartooncharactertohaveastarontheHollywoodWalkofFrame.ReadthepassageagainandfillthefactsaboutMickey.2cItisablackmousewithtwolargeroundears.WaltDisney.SteamboatWillie.Minnie.OneofthemainreasonsisthatMickeywaslikeacommonman,buthealwaystriedtofaceanydanger.Readthepassageagainanddiscussthequestionswithapartner.2d1.WhatisMickeyMouseasymbolof?WhatcartooncharacterisasymbolofChineseculture?2.DoyouthinkWaltDisneyisasmartman?Whyorwhynot?Doyouwanttobelikehim?3.WhydidpeoplewanttobelikeMickey?DoyouwanttobelikeMickey?Whyorwhynot?4.CanyouthinkofanothercartooncharacterthatisasfamousasMickey?Whyisthecharacterpopular?Underlinethefollowingphrasesinthepassage.Writeyourownsentencesorquestionsusingthephrases.2eThinkof__________________________comeout__________________________oneofthemainreasons________________suchas____________________________wasreadyto_______________________morethanjust_____________________1.Iliketofindoutwhatdifferentpeoplethinkaboutasubject.我想找出不同人对同一个主题的看法。此句中的“findout”用作及物动词短语，常表达找出答案，弄明真相，查明情况等意思。如：Pleasefindoutwhenthetrainleaves.请查一下火车什么时候离站。表示“寻找，找出等近义词还有“lookfor,find”1）lookfor“寻找”指有目的地找。强调“寻找”的过程。e.g.Whatareyoulookingfor?你在找什么？（强调找的过程）2)findvt.“找”强调找的结果。e.g.Ilookedformybookeverywhere,butIdidn’tfindit.(结果是没找到）2.Whatisyourfavoritecartoon?你最喜欢的卡通片是什么？“what’syourfavorite…?是用来询问对方最喜爱事物是什么。其同义句为“what…doyoulikebest?回答用:Myfavoritebookis…或是Ilike…best.e.g.--what’syourfavoritebook?=whatbookdoyoulikebest?--MyfavoritebookisSnowWhite.或是IlikeSnowWhitebest.3.Whenpeoplesay“culture”,wethinkofartandhistory.当人们提起文化时，我们就会想到艺术和历史。thinkof有考虑；想起；有…想法；对…有意见等意思。在该句中应理解为“想起，想到”。例如：Doesthepoemmakeyouthinkofspring?这首诗有没有让你想到春天？Howmanystarscanyouthinkof?你能想到多少明星？4.WhenthiscartooncameoutinNewYorkonNovember18,1928,itwasthefirstcartoonwithsoundandmusic.当这部动画片于1928年11月18问世于纽约时，它成为第一部带有音乐的动画片。“comeout”在本句中译为“出版”引申为“问世”。此外还有：出来，（花）开出来之意。e.g.Thebookcomesoutthisweek.该书本周上市。Oh,look!Thesun'scomingout!噢，看！太阳出来啦！5.OneofthemainreasonsisthatMickeywaslikeacommonman,buthealwaystriedtofaceanydanger.一个主要原因是米奇看似一个普通人，但他总是尝试应对任何危险。oneof…后跟可数名词复数，表示…之一。其后的谓语动词用单数。e.g.OneofmyfavoritemoviesisMr.Bean.我最喜欢的电影之一是憨豆先生。OneofmybestfriendsisAnn.安是我最好的朋友之一。6.However,hewasalwaysreadytotryhisbest.然而，他总是做好尽全力的准备。1)bereadytodosth准备做某事getreadytodosth与之同义，但前者强调状态，后者强调动作。e.g.Areyoureadytostart?你准备好了吗？Pleasegetreadytostart.请作好开始的准备。2)Tryone’sbest尽某人最大的努力其后跟动词不定式形式，即：tryone’sbesttodosth.e.g.Don'tgiveup.Justtryyourbest.不要放弃。只管尽你最大的努力。Comeon！Justtryyourbesttoletyourdreamcometrue.加油！尽最大的努力去实现你的梦想吧。7.Peoplewenttothecinematoseethe“littleman”win.人们去电影院是为了看这个“小人儿”赢。gotothecinema也可译为“看电影”类似表达如下：gotomoviesgotoamoviegotoseeamovie.8.Today’scartoonsareusuallynotsosimp