2018届二轮复习书面表达专题基本句型之四:主语+谓语+双宾语(直接宾语+间接宾语)该句型中的谓语动词必须跟有两个宾语才能表达完整的意思。一个是表示人的间接宾语;一个是表示物的直接宾语。间接宾语一般在前面,直接宾语在后面。如:TomleftMaryamessage.汤姆给玛丽留下了口信。基本句型四:主语+及物动词+间宾+直宾Thiswillsaveyoumuchtime.这将为您节约大量的时间。有时直接宾语和间接宾语可以对调,这时,间接宾语前应加上介词to,for或of。1.主+及物动词+物(直宾)+to+人(间宾)。如:Heofferedajobtoher.他向她提供了一份工作。Iowemysuccesstoyou.我的成功要归功于您。间接宾语前要用to的常用动词有:give,tell,lend,sell,teach,send,write,show,return,bring,pass,leave,offer,hand等。※归纳:2.主+及物动词+物(直宾)+for+人(间宾)。如:Heorderedsomefoodforthetwoofthem.他为他们俩点了一些食物。Mothermadeanicedressforthelittlegirl.妈妈给小女孩做了条美丽的裙子。间接宾语前加介词for的动词有:buy,choose,get,make,order,sing,do,play,save等。※归纳:3.主+及物动词+人(间宾)+of+物(直宾)。如:Theyrobbedtheoldmanofhismoney.他们抢了老人的钱。He’swarnedmeofthedanger.他警告我注意危险。直接宾语前加介词of的动词有:cure,convince(使信服),inform,rob,rid(摆脱,赶走,清除),warn。※归纳:即时练习:1.我想为父亲挑选一份合适的礼物。Iwanttochooseasuitablepresentformyfather.2.母爱给我们鼓励和力量。Mother’slovegivesusencouragementandpower.3.我决定自学英语。IdecidedtoteachmyselfEnglish.4.那个老人给我们指路。Theoldmanshowedustheway.5.请在本周末把所借的书都还给图书。5.Pleasereturnallthebookstothelibrarybythisweekend.6.为了孩子,母亲愿意做一切事情。6.Amotherwilldoeverythingforherchildren.7.我们应警告孩子网络的危险。Weshouldwarnchildrenofthedangersonline.8.谢谢您写信给我。Thanksforwritingmetheletter.9.医生治好了他的病。9.Thedoctorhascuredhimofhisdisease.10.Tom使Mary相信了他的诚实。10.TomconvincedMaryofhishonesty.话题写作短文改错Foshanpapercuttingisatraditionalfolkartwithalonghistory,whichdatedbackmorethan1,000yearsago.OnQingDynasty,papercuttingbecamepopularinFoshanandwereanimportantpartofpeople’sdailylife.wasIntodatesTherearethreekindofpapercuts:papercutsfordecoration,forreligiouspurposesorfordesign.Andamongthemthosefordecorationarethemostwideused.widelyandkindsNowadays,papercuttingproductsareoftenchosenaspresentsandforeignersarealwaysfondofit.Therearemorethan30shopsforpapercutsintheFoshan,andpapercuttingproductssellasfartherasinSoutheastAsia.farthem本文介绍了中国传统工艺佛山剪纸的历史、分类以及现状。1.dated→dates此处是定语从句中的谓语,主句谓语是一般现在时,时态需一致,且datebackto(追溯)多用于一般现在时,故为dates。2.在datesback后加上to比较:datebackto+过去的一个时间点,意为“迫溯到”;datebackfrom+过去的一个时间点,意为“从……开始就已存在/有”;dateback+时间段,表示“已存在多长一段时间了”。本题若去掉ago,就不必加介词了。3.On→In此处指在清朝,故介词用in。4.were→was主语papercutting为不可数名词,故用was。5.kind→kinds此处指有三种剪纸,故kind用复数kinds。6.or→and此处是三种剪纸的并列,故用and。7.wide→widely修饰谓语动词用副词。8.it→them此处指代上文提到的“papercuttingproducts”,故用them。9.去掉the因佛山是地名,无需在前加the。10.farther→far此处是as+adj./adv.(原级)+as“与……一样”,故改成far。书面表达如何写感受感想若是参加了某项活动,一定会有感受感想、心得体会或启示。表示感受常用happy,excited来表达。如:AlthoughIwastired,Ifeltveryhappy.尽管我很累,但我感到非常高兴。Lookingatthefigurines,wewereallveryexcited.望着这些雕像,我们都非常兴奋。Wehopewecanhavemoreactivitiesofthiskind!我们希望我们能有更多这样的活动。心得启示就是这次经历给你的体会、领悟或启示。如:Experiencingsuchaseveresnowstorm,Ifirmlybelievethatunited,wearestrong;divided,weareweak.经历这样一个严重的暴风雪,我坚信:如果团结,我们就会强大;如果分裂,我们就会软弱。Fromthisexperience,Irealizethatit’snoteasybutmeaningfultobeajournalist.通过这次经历,我意识到做记者是不容易的但又是很有意义的。Onlybylearningstepbystepcanweachievesomething.只有通过循序渐进地学习,我们才能有所成就。Ibenefitalotfromthisexperienceandrealizedthat…这次经历让我受益匪浅,并且让我意识到……高考真题(2017海定区模拟)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,请给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件,介绍你班在“传统文化进校园”活动中,邀请面人艺术家(craftsman)教你们如何捏面人(doughfigurine)的过程。要点如下:1.交待时间、地点、事由。2.具体过程(进入教室、讲技巧、动手画、拍照)。3.感受感想。注意1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.结语已为你写好。Wehopewecanhavemoreactivitiesofthiskind!LastTuesday,ourclassinvitedanoldcraftsmantoteachushowtomakedoughfigurines.Whenthecraftsmancameintotheclassroom,wegavehimawarmwelcomeandtwoboyshelpedhimwiththetoolbox.First,heshowedusthebasicstepsandskillsofmakingdoughfigurines.Westoodaroundhimandwatchedattentively.Thenwestartedtohaveatryourselves.Theoldmanwalkedaroundandhelpeduspatiently.Finally,weputthefigurineswemadeonthetableandtookpictureswiththeoldcraftsman.Lookingatthefigurines,wewereallveryexcited.Wehopewecanhavemoreactivitiesofthiskind!Thanksalot