北师大版Unit 1 Lesson 1 A Perfect Day

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Unit1lifestylesLesson1APerfectDay?1、WarmupDoyoueverwatchtoomuchTV?HowmuchtimedoyouspendwatchingTVeveryday?PointoutwhatkindsofTVprogrammetheyare.musicprogrammescartoonssportsprogrammesfilmsTVseriesthenewsgameshowstalkshowsWhatareyourfavouritekindsofTVprogramme?Why?TalkingTrueorfalse1.WhenBrianwakesuphegetsupimmediately.2.Intheevenings,Brianoftenwatchesoldfilmsorsportandthenewsagain.3.BrianalwaystakeshisportableTVwhilegoingoutforawalkeveryafternoon.4.Brianhasagoodwife,andtheyliveahappylife.FFTTReading5.Bobnormallywakesupaboutfiveminutesafterhisalarmclockgoesoff.6.Bobisverybusyallday.7.Bobseldomhastimeforfunandotherleisureactivitieswithhisfamily,buthisfamilydoesn’tcomplain.FTF2、OrganizationChoosethemostsuitablemainideafromA-Iforeachparagraph.Therearetwoextramainideasthatyoudonotneed.A.Mr.BrainalmostdoesnothingbutwatchTV.B.Bobisverybusywithhisworkinthedaytime.C.BraincanwatchmuchTVbecausehehasagoodfamily,especiallyagoodwife.D.Brainlikesdoingexerciseverymuch.E.BrainisfondofwatchingTV.Evensoduringawalk.F.IttellsuswhyBobworkssocrazily.G.ItshowsuswhatBobdoesbeforegoingtoworkinthemorning.H.Bobistiredofhiswork.I.Bobisalsobusyatnight.1.ACouchPotato2.AWorkaholicPar1.APar2.EPar3.CPar1.GPar2.BPar3.IPar4.FSuggestedanswers3、概括课文大意Thepassagedescribestwocompletelydifferent(1)________—acouch(2)________anda(3)________.Thecouchpotato(4)________almostthewholedaywatchingTVathome,whiletheworkaholicis(5)________workingalltheday.lifestylespotatoworkaholicbusyspendsThenIgetup,godownstairsandswitchontheTVinthelivingroom.接着我起床,下楼,打开起居室的电视。1.switchvt.转换,转变n.开关,闸;转换典例First,youshouldswitchthemachineon.首先你要把机器电源接通。Youpressedthewrongswitch.你按错了开关。拓展switchon=turnon把开关打开,接通switchoff=turnoff把……关掉,关上switchover(to)转换频道,转变switch(fromA)toB(由A)转换成B运用完成句子,每空一词(1)He________________(打开)thetelevisionbecausehewantedtowatchsometelevisionprogrammes.(2)Iusually________________________(转换到)BBC2towatchthelatestmoviereview.switched/turnedonswitchovertoInormallywakeupaboutfiveminutesbeforemyalarmclockgoesoff.我一般在闹钟响前5分钟就醒了。2.gooff(铃、爆竹等)响;爆炸;失效典例Thealarmwentoffwhenthethievesgotin.小偷一进来,警铃就响了。Don'ttouchthatunexplodedbomb;itmightgooff!不要碰那个没爆炸的炸弹,它可能会爆炸。拓展goabout着手,从事goafter追求,追逐goagainst违背,反对goahead先走,先行;开始;继续进行goaround四处走动;(消息)传播goby(时光)逝去;经过(某处);依照;遵循godown下降;(价格、价值、水平、质量等)降低goinfor参加比赛;爱好,沉迷于……goon发生,进行gothrough遭受,经历;忍受goup上升,增长运用完成句子,每空一词(1)You'renot________________(从事)thejobintherightway.goingabout(2)Shedoesn't________________________(爱好)teamgames.goinfor(3)She'sbeen________________(经历)abadpatchrecently.(4)Withthedays________________(逝去),hefounditalmostimpossibleforthelostboytocomebackalive.(5)Thecaralarm________________(响起)asJohnwastryingtostealthecar.wentoffgoingthroughgoingbyMeetingsandphonecallstakeupalargepartoftheday.整天会议、电话不断。3.takeup占据;开始从事……;拿起(武器等);继续典例Thenewsofahastakenupmuchplaceofthesittingroom.新沙发占据了客厅的大部分空间。Hetookupajobasateacherthreeyearsago.三年前,他开始从事教师工作。I'lltakeupthestorywhereIfinishedyesterday.我将从昨天结束的地方继续这个故事。拓展takeoff脱掉;起飞;动身takeon雇用;承担(工作、责任);呈现takeout拿出;取得;获得takein欺骗;收容(某人);包含,包括;改小(衣服)takeover继承;接收;接管(工作)takeaway拿走;带走;夺去takealong随身携带takeback收回;退货takesb.back(to)使某人回想起运用完成句子,每空一词(1)She________________________(欺骗了我)completelywithherstory.tookmein(2)Thework________________(占用了)allhistime.(3)Therocket________________(起飞)inaflash.(4)Thesmellofthesea________________________________(使他回忆起)hischildhood.tookhimbackto(5)MrWangtoldhisstudentsto________________(携带)somebreadandmineralwateronthevisittothemountainousvillage.takealongtookuptookoffEveryminuteofthedayisfilledwithurgentmatters.一天中几乎每一分钟都充斥着急待处理的事情。4.befilledwith充满着典例Anewlifeisfilledwithjoysandtensions.新生活充满了快乐和紧张。拓展befilledwith...=befullof...装着……;装满……befilledin填写fill...with...把……装进……运用完成句子,每空一词(1)Whatwill________________________(填写)theblank?(2)Thebasket________________________/befilledinisfilledwithfullofis(装满了)apples.Myfamilycomplainsaboutit.妻子和孩子们总是抱怨。5.complainvi.抱怨;投诉点拨complain不能直接跟sb.作宾语,须加介词to。类似的词还有explain,announce等。如:Shealwayscomplainstoherparentsabouttheschoolmeals.她总向父母抱怨学校的饭食。complainabout拓展complainofsth.诉说,投诉运用完成句子,每空一词complainedtoabout(1)I'vereallygotnothingto________________(抱怨).(2)Tom________________(向……抱怨)histeacher________Dave'sbehaviour.本课时单词拓展单词构词法小结peacefuladj.平静的;和平的peacen.和平;平静peacefullyadv.和平地;平静地1.-ful为形容词后缀,表示“充满……的”。如:colorful富有色彩的。2.以-ed结尾的形容词常修饰人,以-ing结尾的形容词常修饰物。如:interested感兴趣的,interesting有趣的。3.-cy和-t为抽象名词缀,表示性质等。如:bankruptcy破产,restraint抑制。4.-er为名词后缀,指行为者。如:writer作家。5.-ly为副词后缀。如:quickly迅速地。stressfuladj.充满压力的,紧张的stressn.压力complainvi.抱怨;投诉complaintn.抱怨,埋怨;投诉complainern.抱怨者urgentadj.急迫的,紧急的urgencyn.迫切,紧急boredadj.厌烦的,不感兴趣的boringadj.令人厌烦的运用用所给单词的适当形式填空peaceful1.Itislovewhichmakestheworld________.(peace)2.Manypeoplecomplainthattheirjobsareuninterestingand________.(stress)stressful3.Ifeelvery________becausethefilmthatIamseeingisvery________.(bore)boredboring4.Imustpostthisletter;it's________.(urgent)5.Youhavenocausefor________.(complain)urgentcomplaint1.WhenIwakeupIdon'tgetupimmediately.早上醒来,我不马上起床。点拨本句中when引导一个时间状语从句,意为“当……的时候”。拓展when和while的区别:(1)when=atorduringth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