八年级下册八年级下册第五单元第一课时

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第一PPT模板网-这两个词都有“当…的时候”的意思。when既可指某一点时间,也可以指一段时间;while强调一段时间,所以从句的谓语动词常是延续性的。当when表示“在某一段时间里”的意思时,它可以代替while,但while不能代替when.e.g.WhenIcamehome,shewascookingdinner.当我到家时,她正在做饭。Whenyouhangwetclothesnearafire,youwillseesteamrisingfromthem.当你把湿衣服挂在火边时,你会看到水汽从衣服上升起。马丁.路德.金(1929年1月15日——1968年4月4日),著名的美国民权运动领袖。1948年大学毕业。1948年到1951年间,在美国东海岸的费城继续深造。1963年,马丁•路德•金晋见了肯尼迪总统,要求通过新的民权法,给黑人以平等的权利。1963年8月28日在林肯纪念堂前发表《我有一个梦想》的演说。1964年获得诺贝尔和平奖。1968年4月,马丁.路德.金前往孟菲斯市领导工人罢工被人刺杀,年仅39岁。1986年起美国政府将每年1月的第三个虽期一作为马丁.路德.金全国纪念日。2a.Lookatthepicturesandtitleinthepassage.Whatdoyouthinkthepassageisabout?ReadingtheTitleandFirstSentencesThetitlecanbehelpfulforyoutounderstandatext.Itisalsoagoodideatoreadthefirstsentenceofeachparagraphbeforeyoureadthewholetext.2b.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.Whatarethetwoeventsinthepassage?2.Whendidtheyhappen?1.Whatarethetwoeventsinthepassage?2.Whendidtheyhappen?ThefirsteventhappenedonApril4,1968,andthesecondonehappenedonSeptember11,2001.Dr.MartinLutherKingwaskilled;theWorldTradeCenterinNewYorkwastakendownbyterrorists.DoYouRememberWhatYouWereDoing?Peopleoftenrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheyheardthenewsofimportanteventsinhistory.InAmerica,forexample,manypeoplerememberwhattheyweredoingonApril4,1968.ThiswasanimportanteventinAmericanhistory.Onthisday,Dr.MartinLutherKingwaskilled.Althoughsomepeoplemaynotrememberwhokilledhim,theyrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheyheardthenews.RobertAllenisnowover50,buthewasaschoolpupilatthattime.“Iwasathomewithmyparents,”Robertremembers.“Wewereeatingdinnerinthekitchenwhenweheardthenewsontheradio.Thenewsreportersaid,‘Dr.Kingdiedjust10minutesago.’Myparentswerecompletelyshocked!Myparentsdidnottalkafterthat,andwefinishedtherestofourdinnerinsilence.”Morerecently,mostAmericansrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheWorldTradeCenterinNewYorkwastakendownbyterrorists.Eventhedate—September11,2001—hasmeaningtomostAmericans.ThiswasadayKateSmithwillneverforget.Sheremembersworkinginherofficenearthetwotowers.“MyfriendshoutedthataplanejusthittheWorldTradeCenter!Ididn’tbelievehimatfirst,butthenIlookedoutthewindowandrealizedthatitwastrue.IwassoscaredthatIcouldhardlythinkclearlyafterthat.”重大事件的消息在历史上在这一天被杀害他们记得当他们听到这个消息时他们在做什么五十多岁通过收音机听到这个消息新闻记者说到完全震惊我们沉默地吃完了剩下的晚餐最近被恐怖分子撞毁对于多数美国人来说有意义记得正在她的办公室工作向窗外看去我是如此的害怕以至于在那之后我无法清晰地思考ThenewsofimportanteventsInhistoryOnthisdayWaskilledTheyrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheyheardthenewsOver50Hear(heard)thenewsontheradioThenewsreportersaid(say)CompletelyshockedWefinishedtherestofourdinnerinsilenceMorerecentlyWastakendownbyterroristsHasmeaningtomostAmericansRememberworkinginherofficeLookoutthewindowIwassoscaredthatIcouldhardlythinkclearlyafterthat重大事件的消息在历史上在这一天被杀害他们记得当他们听到这个消息时他们在做什么五十多岁通过收音机听到这个消息新闻记者说到完全震惊我们沉默地吃完了剩下的晚餐最近被恐怖分子撞毁对于多数美国人来说有意义记得正在她的办公室工作向窗外看去我是如此的害怕以至于在那之后我无法清晰地思考ThenewsofimportanteventsInhistoryOnthisdayWaskilledTheyrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheyheardthenewsOver50Hear(heard)thenewsontheradioThenewsreportersaid(say)CompletelyshockedWefinishedtherestofourdinnerinsilenceMorerecentlyWastakendownbyterroristsHasmeaningtomostAmericansRememberworkinginherofficeLookoutthewindowIwassoscaredthatIcouldhardlythinkclearlyafterthat2c.Readthepassageagain.Arethefollowingstatementstrue(T)orfalse(F),oristheinformationnotgiven(NG)?________1.EveryoneinAmericarememberswhokilledDr.King._____2.RobertAllenwaseatinglunchwhenDr.Kingwaskilled._____3.Robertsparentswereshockedtohearthenews.FTT_____4.KateSmithwaswatchingamoviewhenaplanehittheWorldTradeCenter._____5.Katedidn'tthinkherfriendwastellingthetruthabouttheevent.FF1.Noteveryonewillrememberwhokilledhim,buttheycanrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheyheardthathegotkilled.2d.Findoutsentencesfromthepassagewithsimilarmeaningstotheonesbelow.manypeoplerememberwhattheyweredoingonApril4,1968.ThiswasanimportanteventinAmericanhistory.Onthisday,Dr.MartinLutherKingwaskilled.2.Noonesaidanythingfortherestofdinner.3.September11,2001—thedatealonemeanssomethingtomostpeopleintheUS.Myparentsdidnottalkafterthat,andwefinishedtherestofourdinnerinsilence.”Eventhedate—September11,2001—hasmeaningtomostAmericans.4.IhadtroublethinkingclearlyafterthatbecauseIwasveryafraid.IwassoscaredthatIcouldhardlythinkclearlyafterthat.”A:WhendidDr.MartinLutherKingdie?B:Hediedon...2e.Howmuchdoyourememberabouttheeventsinthepassage?Testyourpartner.1.Howdidhedie?2.Whathappenedtothebuilding?3.Whenwasthebuildingtakendown?4.WhatwasRobertAllendoingwhenheheardthenewsaboutDr.MartinLutherKing’sdeath?5.WhatwasKateSmithdoingwhenaplanehittheWorldTradeCenter?Languagepoints1.Onthisday,Dr.MartinLutherKingwaskilled.这一天,马丁•路德•金博士遇害了。1)马丁•路德•金(MartinLutherKing,Jr.,1929--1968)是世界上知名的美国民权运动领袖。在20世纪50~60年代,他为改善美国黑人的社会权利及地位做了大量的工作。作为黑人领袖,他贏得了美国各阶层人民的尊重和爱戴,为世界所关注,1964年荣获“诺贝尔和平奖”。2)waskilled的意思是“被杀害”,表被动关系。2.…mostAmericansrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheWorldTradeCenterinNewYorkwastakendownbyterrorists.……绝大多数美国人都记得纽约世贸中心被恐怖分子摧毁时他们在做什么。1)纽约世贸中心世界贸易中心(WorldTradeCenter)简称“世贸中心”,是美国纽约的地标之一。2001年9月11日,世贸中心被恐怖分子用所劫持的民航班撞击摧毁,这就是举世震惊的“911事件”。2)takedown意为“摧毁”。3.Sherememberswo

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