Unit1 reading. 语言点

人教版高中英语必修一Unit1Reading语境中的理解1.Iwonderifit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.2.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.3.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseenthenightfacetoface…Difficulties1.Iwonderifit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.it’sbecause…后接表示原因的从句grow/becrazyabout…对…十分狂热/痴迷something/anything/everythingtodowith…我不知道这是不是因为我很久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。2.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.我记得很清楚，以前，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。spellbindv.吸引人；迷人when引导的定语从句（划线部分）修饰句中的time3.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseenthenightfacetoface…It’sthefirsttime…that…某人第一次做某事facetoface...面对面这是我一年半以来第一次面对面目睹夜晚。ANNE'SBESTFRIENDDoyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?Orareyouafraidthatyourfriendwouldlaughatyou,orwouldnotunderstandwhatyouaregoingthrough?AnneFrankwantedthefirstkind,soshemadeherdiaryherbestfriend.AnnelivedinAmsterdamintheNetherlandsduringWorldWarII.HerfamilywasJewishsotheyhadtohideortheywouldbecaughtbytheGermanNazis.Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty-fivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered.Duringthattimetheonlytruefriendwasherdiary.Shesaid,“Idon’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo,butIwantthisdiaryitselftobemyfriend,andIshallcallmyfriendKitty.”NowreadhowshefeltafterbeinginthehidingplacesinceJuly1942._______________Decidefromthecontextwhattheunderlinedpartmeans.“goingthrough”mostprobablymeans:A.穿越B.经历C.通过D.用完√e.g.①Youaretooyoungtoknowwhatwewentthroughinthewar.It’shardtounderstandwhatyouhaven’tgonethrough?Thepoorgirlhasgonethroughalotsinceherparentsdied.He'sbeengoingthroughatestsincetheearthquake.②Iwentthroughthestudents’paperslastnight.释义：①toexperience经历，遭受或忍受(困境/过程)②toexaminecarefully仔细阅读或看Thebabyhasgonethroughtwobottlesofmilktoday.Let'sgothroughthewholethingagain,fromthebeginning.Customsofficerswentthroughallmybags.（吃完/喝完/花完/用完）（浏览）（在……中搜寻）gothrough还能表示“用完;训练;搜寻;(法律)通过;浏览”ANNE'SBESTFRIENDDoyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?Orareyouafraidthatyourfriendwouldlaughatyou,orwouldnotunderstandwhatyouaregoingthrough?AnneFrankwantedthefirstkind,soshemadeherdiaryherbestfriend.AnnelivedinAmsterdamintheNetherlandsduringWorldWarII.HerfamilywasJewishsotheyhadtohideortheywouldbecaughtbytheGermanNazis.Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty-fivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered.Duringthattimetheonlytruefriendwasherdiary.Shesaid,“Idon’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo,butIwantthisdiaryitselftobemyfriend,andIshallcallmyfriendKitty.”NowreadhowshefeltafterbeinginthehidingplacesinceJuly1942.______________Whatwas“thefirstkind”?“Thefirstkind”isthekindoffriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthought.Whatwas“the2ndkind”?“The2ndkind”isthekindoffriendwhowouldlaughatyouorwouldnotunderstandwhatyouaregoingthroughifyoutellhim/heryourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts.ANNE'SBESTFRIENDDoyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?Orareyouafraidthatyourfriendwouldlaughatyou,orwouldnotunderstandwhatyouaregoingthrough?AnneFrankwantedthefirstkind,soshemadeherdiaryherbestfriend.AnnelivedinAmsterdamintheNetherlandsduringWorldWarII.HerfamilywasJewishsotheyhadtohideortheywouldbecaughtbytheGermanNazis.Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty-fivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered.Duringthattimetheonlytruefriendwasherdiary.Shesaid,“Idon’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo,butIwantthisdiaryitselftobemyfriend,andIshallcallmyfriendKitty.”NowreadhowshefeltafterbeinginthehidingplacesinceJuly1942.__________Decidefromitssubject(主语)andobject(宾语)whattheunderlinedpartmeans.WhatisAnneFrank’sbestfriend?e.g.Idon’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo.Isetdowneverythingthathappenedthen.Iwantedtosetmyfeelingsdownonpaper.setdown=writedown记录下WhydidAnne’sfamilyhavetohide?HowdoyouknowAnneandherfamilyhadhidforalongtime?___e.g.There'sbeenawholeseriesofaccidentsonthisroad.aseriesofattacksintheareaThisautumntheBBCwillbeshowingaseriesofFrenchfilms.Staffwillholdaseriesofmeetingsoverthenextfewweeks.aTVseriesasciencefictionseriesaseriesoflawsagainstdiscriminationTheareaislinkedbyaseriesofcanals.series(单复同形)一系列/一连串;连续剧;连载文章Whatdidmostpeopledo?______________________________________________________________________________________________e.g.Dowhatyouaretoldtodo,oryou’llbepunished.(You’llbepunishedifyoudonotdowhatyouaretoldtodo.)Comeearlier,oryou’llnotmeether.(You’llnotmeetherifyoudonotcomeearlier.)e.g.Hehadgonethroughalotofhardshipsbeforehegottoknowwhatishappiness.Threemonthshadpassedbeforetheyfinallycompletedthework.Hehadsleptforjustafewhoursbeforehewaswokenup.Shehadwrittenonlyafewwordsbeforetimewasup.before前面的分句表示的行为发生了之后后面的分句的行为才发生(强调后面的行为发生得“晚/迟/慢”)。before前面的分句表示的行为刚发生后面的分句的行为就发生了(强调后面的行为发生得“早/快”)。e.g.Nowheoften