成都博远教育学位英语专业培训机构一、必考词组和短语1.abideby(=befaithfulto;obey)忠于;遵守;2.beabsentfrom…缺席,不在3.absenceormind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉4.absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)注:beabsorbedin全神贯注于…近:beengrossedin;belostin;beraptin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredon5.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于,富有6.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解7.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地,意外;Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地,8.ofone'sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动地9.inaccordwith与…一致.outofone'saccordwith同…不一致10.withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地11.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照,根据12.onone'sownaccount1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=atone'sownrisk)自行负责3)(=byoneself)依靠自己onaccount赊账;onaccountof因为;onnoaccount不论什么原因也不;of…account有…重要性13.take…intoaccount(=consider)把…考虑进去14.givesb.anaccountof说明,解释(理由)15.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解释,说明16.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于,因为17.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)绝不要,无论如何不要18.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;complainabout)指控,控告19.beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)习惯于20.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解21.acton奉行,按照…行动;actas扮演;actfor代理22.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于23.adapt…for…(=makesth.Suitableforsth.)改编,改写,适应24.inaddition(=besides)此外,又,加之25.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除…外26.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵循27.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗邻的,临近的28.adjust…to…(=changeslightly)调节;适应29.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)…的可能,留有…的余地30.inadvance(beforeintime)预告,事先31.toadvantage有利的,使优点更加突出地;32.haveanadvantageover胜过;havetheadvantageof由于…处于有利条件;havetheadvantageofsb.知道某人所不知道的事33.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用34.agreewith赞同(某人意见)agreeto同意35.inagreement(with)同意,一致成都博远教育学位英语专业培训机构36.aheadof在…之前,超过;aheadoftime提前37.intheair1)不肯定,不具体;2)在谣传中38.aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是,最重要的39.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)总共,总计40.afterall毕竟,到底;(not)atall一点也不;allatonce(=suddenly)突然;onceandforall只此一次;aboveall最重要的;firstofall首先;allinall大体上说;beallin累极了;allbut几乎;41.allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考虑到,估计到.42.amountto(=tobeequalto)总计,等于43.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)对…负责44.answerto(=conformto)适合,符合45.beanxiousabout为…焦急不安;(=anxiousfor)46.apologizetosb.forsth.为…向…道歉47.appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁;appealtosb.对某人有吸引力48.applytosb.forsth.为…向…申请;applyfor申请;applyto适用49.applyto与…有关;适用50.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)赞成51.arisefrom(=becausedby)由…引起52.arrangeforsb.sth.todosth.安排…做…53.arriveon到达;arriveat到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrivein到达某地(大地方);54.beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以…为羞耻55.assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向…保证,使…确信;56.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)缚,系,结57.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)试图做…58.attendto(=giveone'sattention,careandthought)注意,照顾;attendon(upon)(=waitupon,serve,lookafter)侍候,照料59.attitudetotoward…对…的态度,看法60.attribute…to…(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof…)把…归因于…,认为…是…的结果61.ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均62.(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)意识到,知道63.atthebackof(=behind)在…后面64.inthebackof在…后部(里面);onthebackof在…后部(外面);beonone'sback(=beillinbed)卧病不起;65.atone'sback(=supportingorfavoringsb.)支持,维护;havesb.atone'sback有…支持,有…作后台66.turnone'sbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway)不理睬,背弃,抛弃67.behindone'sback背着某人(说坏话)68.bebasedon/upon基于69.onthebasisof根据…,在…基础上70.beat…at在…运动项目上打赢71.beginwith以…开始;tobeginwith(=firstofall)首先,第一72.onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以…名义73.believein(=havefaithortrustin;considersth.sb.tobetrue)相信,依赖,信仰74.benefit(from)受益,得到好处成都博远教育学位英语专业培训机构75.forthebenefitof为了…的利益(好处)76.forthebetter好转77.getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打败,胜过78.bybirth在出生上,论出身,按血统atbirth在出生时;givebirthto出生79.blamesb.forsth.因…责备某人.blamesth.onsb.把…推在某人身上80.inblossom开花(指树木)beinblossom开花(强调状态)comeintoblossom开花(强调动作)81.onboard到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机82.boastof/about吹嘘83.outofbreath喘不过气来84.inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)简言之85.inbulk成批地,不散装的86.takethefloor起立发言87.onbusiness出差办事88.bebusywithsth.于某事.bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事89.lastbutone倒数第二90.butfor(=without)要不是(表示假设)91.buysth.for…money用多少钱买92.becapableof能够,有能力becapableofbeing+过去分词是能够被…的93.inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappens;anyhow)无论如何94.incase(=forfearthat)万一;95.incaseof(=intheeventof)如果发生…万一;inthecaseof至于…,就…而言96.innocase在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)97.becautiousof谨防98.centerone'sattentionon(=focusone'sattentionon)把某人的注意力集中在…上99.becertainof(=besureof)有把握,一定;100.forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地,有把握地101.bychance(=accidentally,byaccident)偶然102.forachange换换环境(花样等)103.chargesb.with…控告某人犯有…104.inchargeof(=responsiblefor)负责(某事);inthechargeof…由…管105.takechargeof(=tobeorbecomeresponsiblefor)负责管理(照顾)106.charge…for因…索取(费用);chargesb.withsth.控告某人犯有…107.roundtheclock(=alldayandallnight,usuallywithoutstopping)昼夜不停地108.commenton评论109.commitoneselfto使自己承担…;commitsb.toprison把某人送进监狱;commitone'sideatowriting把某人的想法写下来;commitamattertoacommittee把某事交给委员会讨论110.inco