专题take_cost_spend_pay的区别用法

take/spend/cost/pay的用法实验中学马丽典例探究Thecomputercostmealotofmoney.—Howmuchdothebookscost?—Theycost30dollars典例探究要点分析Thecomputercostmealotofmoney.—Howmuchdothebookscost?—Theycost30dollarscost主语通常是事或物；常用于表示“花费”；常见搭配：sth.cost(sb.)somemoney.典例探究Shespendsalotofmoneyonbooks.典例探究Shespendsonehour(in)readingbooksatnight.Shespendsonehour(in)readingbooksatnight.Shespendsalotofmoneyonbooks.spend主语只能是人，不能是事或物；可以表示“花费时间”，也可以表示“花钱”；常见搭配：sb.+spendsomemoney/time+onsth.+(in)doingsth.要点分析Ittookmeanhourtowritetheletter.典例探究Thejourneytakestwohours.典例探究Thejourneytakestwohours.Ittookmeanhourtowritetheletter.take常用于表示“占用、花费时间”。其主语通常是形式主语it或事物；常用结构：Ittakes/tooksb.sometimetodosth.要点分析Ipaid$20forthepainting.典例探究Don’tworry!I’llpaythepaintingforyou.典例探究pay主语是人，通常指花费金钱；常用结构：sb.paysomemoneyforsth.要点分析Don’tworry!I’llpaythepaintingforyou.Ipaid$20forthepainting.常和介词for搭配；主语花费结构spendcostpaytakesb.spendst./sm.(in)doingsth.onsth.注意人称，时态Itsth.costsb.sm.sb.payforsth.Ittakessb.st.todosth.要点总结It____metwodaystofinishthework.A.tookB.costC.spentD.paid真题演练—Howmuchdidyou____forthisMP4,Sally?—Igotitfor800yuan.A.takeB.spendC.payD.cost真题演练—Thisdresslooksbeautifulonyou.Howmuchisit?—It____memorethanathousandyuan.A.spendB.costC.tookD.paid真题演练Seeyou~Themoretimeyouspendinlearning,thebetteryouwillbe.Thanksforlistening!