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Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.SectionA(3a—4c)Ⅰ.单词拼写1.田野,场地(n.)__________________2.举起,电梯(v.&n.)__________________3.很坏的,讨厌的(adj.)__________________4.感到遗憾,懊悔(v.&n.)__________________5.完成(困难的事);应付(困难局面)(v.)__________________答案:1.field2.lift3.awful4.regret5.manage6.poem(n.)__________________7.chance(n.)__________________8.community(n.)→__________(复数)9.bad(adj.)→__________(adv.)严重地;差;非常10.society(n.)→__________(复数)答案:6.诗7.机会8.communities9.badly10.societiesⅡ.短语连线1.staybyone’ssideA.自己作决定2.makesureB.照顾3.talkbackC.回嘴,顶嘴4.keep...awayfromD.确保5.thinkbackE.回忆6.takecareofoneselfF.避免接近,远离7.lookafterG.照顾自己8.makeone’sowndecisionH.待在某人身边Ⅲ.句型填词1.我不应该被告知做什么!Ishouldnot__________________________________________________!2.我后悔顶嘴,不听妈妈的话。I____________________back,not__________toMom.答案:1.betoldwhattodo2.regrettalking;listening3.你认为作者认为他妈妈怎么样?__________doyouthinkthewriter____________________hismom?4.青少年太年轻了不能自己作决定。Teenagersare__________young__________maketheirowndecisions.5.在大多数亚洲国家,对青少年来说搬出去住是不正常的。InmostAsiansocieties,____________________notcommonforteenagers______________________________.答案:3.How;feelsabout4.too;to5.itis;tomoveout1.Whendidthewritertalkbacktohismother?_________________________________________________2.Whenheisanadult,whatdoesthewriterfeelaboutwhathedidinthepast?_________________________________________________答案:1.Whenhewasseven.2.Heregretstalkingbacktohismotherandnotlisteningtoher.1.managev.完成(困难的事);应付(困难局面)【语境领悟】*Thisway,whentheystartworkingtheycanmanagetheirownlives.以这种方式,当他们开始工作的时候,他们就可以应付自己的生活。*Hemanagesahotelforhisfather.他替他父亲经营一家旅馆。*Shedoesn’tknowhowtomanagehernaughtychildren.她不知道怎样管好她顽皮的孩子。*Howdidyoumanagetogettheirapproval?你怎么得到他们的同意的?【自主归纳】manage的用法【学以致用】①那位老人不能自己料理生活。Theoldmancan’t______________________________.②Theymanaged__________(get)hishelp.答案:①managehislife②toget2.keep...awayfrom避免接近;远离【语境领悟】*ShemadesureIwassafeandkeptmeawayfromdanger.她确保我安全并且让我远离危险。*Teenagersshouldkeepawayfromthenetbars.青少年应该远离网吧。【自主归纳】(1)keepawayfrom意为“远离”,相当于stayawayfrom。(2)keep...awayfrom意为“让……远离;让……避免接近”。【学以致用】父母应让孩子们远离火。Parentsshould__________theirchildren____________________fire.答案:keep;awayfrom含情态动词的被动语态【观察领悟】仔细观察例句,体会画线部分的结构。1.Ithinkstudentsshouldbeallowedtodohomeworkwithfriends.2.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldnotbeallowedtodrive.3.Theworkcanbefinishedintwodays.4.Hehopesthathisreasonsmaybeunderstood.5.Somethingmustbedonetoprotectthewildanimals.【知识构建】1.含情态动词的被动语态的构成:情态动词(can,may,must,should等)+be+及物动词的过去分词。2.含情态动词的被动语态的句式:(1)否定句式:主语+情态动词+not+be+及物动词的过去分词+(by...).(2)疑问句式:情态动词+主语+be+及物动词的过去分词+(by...)?【学以致用】完成句子。1.应该允许孩子有自己的秘密。Children______________________________tohavetheirownsecrets.2.必须每天打扫我们的教室。Ourclassroom______________________________everyday.答案:1.shouldbeallowed2.mustbecleaned3.家庭作业可以明天交。Thehomework______________________________intomorrow.4.不应该允许十六岁的少年吸烟。Sixteen-year-olds________________________________________tosmoke.5.能在这儿建一个公园吗?__________apark____________________here?答案:3.can/maybehanded4.shouldnotbeallowed5.Can;bebuiltⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Hemadehisown__________(decide)tojointhemusicclub.2.Therearemany__________(society)thatprovidehelpforthepoor.3.Iregret__________(make)mymotherangry.4.Theboyistooyoung__________(look)afterhimself.5.Hedidn’ttelluswhere__________(go).答案:1.decision2.societies3.making4.tolook5.togoⅡ.单项选择1.WheneverImettrouble,myparentsalwaysstay______myside.A.byB.onC.withD.in2.Allthethingsintheroom______.Nobodycantakethemout.A.mustlookafterB.mustbelookedafterC.mustbetakecareD.musttakecare3.Ifyouworkhard,you’llhavea______togetagoodjob.A.giftB.presentC.chanceD.trouble4.Parentsshouldkeeptheirchildrenaway______fire.A.forB.toC.fromD.at5.Thetriptothemountainisenjoyable,butIdon’tlikethe______food.A.interestingB.awfulC.boringD.comfortable