必修一 unit 3 阅读和写作

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Unit3Traveljournal三.阅读理解AItisthedutyofeverymantowork.Thelifeofalazymanisofnousetohimselfandtoothers.Themanwhoistoolazytoworkisthemanwhoisgenerallymostreadytobegortosteal.Everyboy,whenheisyoung,shouldlearnhowtodosomeusefulwork.Butitisnotenoughthataboyshouldlearnsomekindofwork.Heshouldputhisheartandsoulcompletelyintohiswork,andnotwastehissparetime.“Workwhileyouworkandplaywhileyouplay”isasgoodaruleforyoungpeopleasfortheold!Thereisnobetterhelptodiligence(勤奋)thanthehabitofearlyrising,andthis,justlikeallothergoodhabits,ismosteasilyformedinyouth.ThereisanEnglishsaying“Losttimeneverreturns”.Thismeansthateverybodymustbediligentandmakegooduseofhistime.Onemuststudyhardwhenoneisyoungsothatonemaymakegreatprogress,succeedinlifeandbecomeusefultoone'scountry.Thosewhoarediligentwillneverbecomebeggars.Therefore,wecansaythatdiligenceisthemotherofsuccess.51.Fromthepassage,weknowthatthosewhoaretoolazytoworkwill______.A.wastetheirtimeB.helpothersC.becomebeggarsorthievesD.makeprogresssomeday52.Ifaboywantstobeofanyusetohimselfandtootherpeople,heshould________.A.learnsomeusefulworkB.dosomethinginhissparetimeC.puthisheartandsoulintoeverythinghedoesD.tryhardtolearntodoacertainkindofworkwell53.Inordertolearn.tobediligent,it'simportantforyoungpeopleto____.A.formthehabitofgettingupearlyB.learnsomegoodhabitsC.workwhiletheyworkandplaywhiletheyplayD.workallthetimewithoutplaying54.Onecan'tbesuccessfulinlifeunlesshe_________whenheisyoung.A.isdiligentinhisstudyB.loveslifeC.spendssometimelearningsomethingD.makesupforhislosttime55.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.LazyBoyCanLearntoBeDiligentB.YoungPeopleShouldRiseEarlyC.LostTimeNeverReturnsD.Diligence,theMotherofSuccessBAmericansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinns(客栈)insteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandthebreakfastthenextmorning.RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-breakfastplaceshavebecomepopularintheUnitedStates.ManyoftheseAmerica’sbed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms,othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesortelevisionsintherooms,othersdo.Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone’shome.Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareasandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaythattheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.56.Americanstakeaholidaytrip_____.A.alltheyearroundB.foryearsC.everyyearD.everyotheryear57.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.SomeAmericansliketostayatbed-and-breakfasthomesinsteadofathotels.B.Thebed-and-breakfastinnsareprivatehomesopenedtovacationers.C.Thebed-and-breakfastinnshavebeenpopularinAmericaforalongtime.D.Thebed-and-breakfastinnsownersprovideamorningmealfortheirvisitorsandaroomforthenight.58.WhydoAmericantravelersprefersstayingatbed-and-breakfastinns?A.Itislikevisitingsomeone’shome.B.Themoneytheyspendthereismuchless.C.Theycanmeetlocalfamilies.D.Alloftheabove59.Stayingatthebed-and-breakfastinns,_____.A.thetravelersneedn’tpayanythingB.thetravelersdon’thavetopayforthetelephoneortelevision.C.Thetravelerscanmeetandtalkwiththelocalpeople.D.Theownerswillshowthetravelersaroundthearea60.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.EuropeanandAmericanvacationerslikestayingatbed-and-breakfastinns.B.AllAmericansenjoytraveling.C.Thesebed-and-breakfastinnsarealloldhistoricbuildings.D.Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnsisjustlikeatthetraveler’shome四.书面表达根据以下提示,以travel为题写一篇100字左右的短文1.当工作累了时,你可以旅游,领略大自然的美丽,呼吸新鲜空气,还可以交友。2.有时旅游也会有烦恼,天气多变,有时可能被雨淋。3.旅游时应准备充分,了解天气情况,有个旅伴可以互相照应,避免出事。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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