Listening规范解题步骤提高答题效率1.听前2.听中3.听后规范的解题步骤高考听力有一半的信息靠听,而另一半的信息靠阅读。迅速浏览题干和所给选项,做到有备而发!化被动为主动!听前要准备1.看题干透露的信息:分男女、抓关键词。2.比较选项:注意细节差异。3.长对话适当预测内容。忽略相似部分,把注意力集中在有较大差异的部分,画重点和关键词。例1:What’stheman’ssuggestion?A.Buyingexpensivethings.B.Buyingcheapthings.C.Buyingnecessarythings.读题技巧:分男女、抓关键词,注意细节差异•Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?•A.Shestayedathome.•B.Shewentboating.•C.Shetookawalk.3.3C分男女、抓关键词,注意细节差异WhattimedoesthemansclassstartonWednesday?6.4A.At6:30pmB.At7:00pmC.At8:00pm长对话适当预测内容17.Whyisthewomenangrywiththeboy?A.Healwaysfailsintheexams.B.Healwaysrefusestoanswerquestions.C.Healwaysfindsexcusesforskippinghishomework.18.Whatwillthewomandoiftheboydoesnottellthetruth?A.Ringuphisparents.B.Lethimstandduringtheclass.C.Givehimanextraassignment.19.Whatdoestheboysayabouthisparents?A.TheyhavegonetoNewYork.B.Theywillbebackinthreemonths.C.Theywilltalktothewomansoon.20.Whatsubjectdoesthewomanteach?A.HistoryB.MathC.English6.10听中:注意典型题型,把握解题技巧1.场景型问题2.人物关系及身份题3.数字型问题5.观点态度题4.推理判断题一、场景型问题解题技巧:a.分析选项目,预测可能出现的词汇,短语,句子.b.仔细辨认对话中的语境相关词,特别是场景词汇及习惯用语.menu,bill,order,tip,hamburger,sandwich,takemedicine,pill,headache,bloodpressurefever,luggage,singleroom,doubleroom,roomnumber,reserve,bookmail,deliver,stampenvelope,telegram•Wherearethespeakers?103.3•A.Inanoffice•B.Inashop•C.Inaclassroom•Wheredoestheconversationmostlytakeplace?3.5•A.Inabusstation•B.Inaticketoffice•C.Inabank二、人物关系及身份题解题技巧:a.仔细辨认对话中的职业相关词,抓住其相关的关键词进行答题。b.在听人物之间关系的题目时,说话人之间的语气尤其重要,如果是上司跟下属之间的关系,语气一般较强硬,有命令的意味;而如果是夫妻之间,则语气较为甜蜜,随意;朋友之间较亲切;服务员对顾客一般较尊敬。职业与人物间的关系husbandandwifeassistantandcustomerdoctorandpatientteacherandstudentKeywordsrelationdear,darling,sweetheart,mylove,cook,TV,dinnersize,color,tryon,discount,CanIhelpyou?trouble,check,pain,fever,dentistprofessor,subject,homework,questions,major(专业),handin,•Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?6.3•A.Teacherandstudent.•B.Doctorandpatient•C.Classmates1.Whatistheman?A.AnurseBAdoctorC.Ateacher2.Whatdoesthemantellthewomantodo?A.StayinbedforsometimeB.Goaroundfromtimetotime.C.Cometoseehimtomorrowmorning.3.Wheredoestheconversationmostlytakeplace?A.InagardenB.InthemansofficeC.Inthewomanshous108.8解题技巧:a.要注意区分-teen和-ty及four和five的发音;辨别多位数,如电话号码,门牌等。b.无论是哪种计算,其特点是计算都较简单,一般不会超出口算和心算的范围。在做题的过程当中,最好做简要的笔记。这类题的特点是学生听到什么就选什么往往会错。三、数字型问题•Howmuchdoesonejacketcost?79.1•A.25dollarsB.20dollarsC.40doallars•Howmuchdoesthemanssisterpayforhernecklace?79.5•A.200dollarsB.300dollarsC.400doallars•whatsizedoesthemanwant?79.2•A.Size39•B.Size35•C.Size9四、推理判断题解题技巧:1.捕捉“弦外之音“,如降调表示赞同肯定;升调表示怀疑、惊讶或否定。2.侧重but词后的信息,这些词后的信息往往比较重要。3.注意一些语法结构的运用,如虚拟语气表示与事实相反;否定比较级结构表示最高级;Itcouldn’tbebetter.Icouldn’tagreemore.Youcannever/notbetoocarefulIhaveneverseenabetterfilm.3.注意一些语法结构的运用,如虚拟语气表示与事实相反;否定比较级结构表示最高级;Itcouldn’tbebetter.Icouldn’tagreemore.Youcannever/notbetoocarefulIhaveneverseenabetterfilm.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.He’llexplainthem.B.Hedoesn’tknowthem,either.C.Heknowsthemverywell.W:Canyouexplainthesedifficultwordsforme?M:Me?BW:HiJohn.Howisyourexam?M:Itcouldn’tbebetter.W:Really?Butrememberthis:hopeforthebestandbepreparedfortheworst.Whatdoesthemanimply?A.Themanissoforgetful.B.Themanistoocareless.C.Themanisoverconfident.C注意but•whyisthemanworried?6.5A.Hemustreadlotsofbooksonhistory.B.HeneverfindstimetotalktoMr.Wang.C.ListentoEnglishnewsontheradio.I’dlike…,but…Iwasplanningto…,but…I’msorrytohearthat,but…That’sgreat,but…常见句型:听力中要特别注意but后的内容。因为but前的往往是婉转的客套话,而后面的才是真正的心里话,在口语表达中更常见的还有以下几个连接标志:tobehonest,totellthetruth,infact,asamatteroffact,actually等注意虚拟语气,•Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?6.2•A.WatchfilmsinEnglish.•B.ReadEnglishnewspapersaswell•C.ListentoEnglishnewsontheradio.解题技巧:注意对话中肯定与否定回答.肯定回答:Yes/Absolutely/Iagreewithyou…;否定回答:I’msorry,I’mbusynow,I’mafraidIcan’t……常见语气词:well—委婉否定五、观点态度题M:Canyoupossiblylendme$10?W:It'soutofthequestion.Q:Whatdoyoulearnaboutthewoman?1.根据对大量试题的统计,所提出的问题有90%左右都与speaker2说话内容有关。所以我们要特别注意speaker2的回答。2.当题干是:Whatdoesthewomanthinkof……?注意听女声;如果题干是:Whatdoesthemanimply/suggest...?听男声。小贴士:听后1.反思答案:如命题技巧之同义词替换等2.朗读甚至背诵:用于写作文等1.Readbeforeyoulisten.听前预读2.Catchthekeywordsanduseskills.抓关键词,运用技巧。3.Beinagoodmood.心态良好Listeningskills