选修6_Unit1单词讲解

Unit1Art选修六第一部分名师一线讲坛2.aimn．瞄准；目标，目的v．瞄准，对准，旨在(1)withoutaim漫无目的地withtheaimof以期……，意在……achieveone’saim达到目的(2)aimatdoingsth.力争做到aimtodosth.旨在做某事beaimedat目的是，旨在(3)aimlessadj.无目的的名师一线讲坛2．完成句子(1)Researchisbeingdone________________(特定目标是)monitoringcustomertrends.(2)He________________(瞄准一只鸟)，firedandmissedit.名师一线讲坛(3)________________(我想)lose4kgbeforethesummerholidays.(4)________________(我的目标是)catchupwithmyclassmatesinamonth.答案：(1)withthespecificaimof(2)tookaimatthebird(3)I’maimingto(4)Myaimisto名师一线讲坛3.possessvt.拥有；具有；支配(1)possessionn．(尤作复数)所有；财产beinone’spossession(或beinthepossessionof)为……所有；归……所有beinpossessionofsth.拥有某物；占有某物名师一线讲坛havepossessionof拥有takepossessionofsth.拥有(占有)某物；拿到某物(2)possessedadj.bepossessedof具有(某种品质、能力等)名师一线讲坛3．完成句子(1)Theyusedallthemoney____________________(他们拥有的)．(2)Thefinancecompanynow____________________(拥有这所房子的所有权)．名师一线讲坛(3)Sheispossessedof____________________(非常文静的性情)．答案：(1)theypossessed(2)haspossessionofthehouse(3)awonderfullycalmtemperament名师一线讲坛4.valuen．价值v．珍重(1)n.①价值②价值观（pl）(2)vt.①估价，评价(＋at)②重视(3)①valuableadj.值钱的，贵重的Beofvalue=bevaluble名师一线讲坛【注意】valuable的反义词是valueless或worthless，而不是invaluable。②beofgreat/little/some/novaluetosb.对某人有很大/没什么/有些/毫无价值family/moral/traditionalvalues家庭观念/道德观念/传统观念名师一线讲坛4．完成句子(1)Thisdictionary____________________(对你没有什么帮助)．(2)I________(估计)thisnecklaceat$5,000.(3)Myfather____________________(把诚实看得比什么都重要)．名师一线讲坛(4)ThetrueworthofShakespeare’splayscannotbemeasured________________________(用剧场的商业价值)．答案：(1)isoflittlevaluetoyou(2)value(3)valueshonestybeyondallthings(4)bytheircommercialvaluetothetheater名师一线讲坛5.belief(1)n.相信；信念；信仰beyondbelief令人难以置信It’sone’sbeliefthat...某人相信……inthebeliefthat...相信……tothebestofone’sbelief据某人所知名师一线讲坛(2)believev．相信；信任believesb.相信某人(的话)believeinsb.信任某人believeitornot信不信由你名师一线讲坛5．完成句子(1)________________(我深信)isthatthevisitingteamwilllose.(2)Youcan________________(信任)him；he’llneverletyoudown.(3)Ifindhisbehaviour______________(令人难以置信)．名师一线讲坛(4)Hecametome________________________(相信我能帮助他)．答案：(1)Mybelief(2)believein(3)beyondbelief(4)inthebeliefthatIcouldhelphim名师一线讲坛6.appealvi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.将……上诉n．呼吁；恳求(1)appeal(tosb.)forsth.(向某人)呼吁……(2)appealtosb.吸引某人(3)appealtosb.todosth.恳求/呼吁某人做某事名师一线讲坛(2)appealfor恳求；呼吁make/launchanappeal发出呼吁(3)appealingadj.有吸引力的，有趣的；求助的，恳求的Theadvertisement_______________________________________________________________.Doestheideaofit_________________?aimsatappealingtopeoplenottosmokeappealtoyou名师一线讲坛6．完成句子(1)Thepolice________________________________________________(呼吁公众提供有关这宗罪案的信息)．(2)Doestheideaofworkingabroad__________________(引起你的兴趣)?名师一线讲坛(3)Bob__________________________(发出了紧急呼吁)thefaminevictims.(4)Teachingasacareer_________________________________(因长假而吸引许多人)．答案：(1)areappealingtothepublicforinformationaboutthecrime(2)appealtoyou(3)launchedanurgentappealfor(4)appealstomanypeoplebecauseofthelongholidays名师一线讲坛7.attemptn．努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试，企图(1)makeanattempttodo/doing/atdoing...尝试做……atone’sfirstattempt某人的第一次尝试inanattempttodosth.试图做某事，希望做某事名师一线讲坛(2)attempt＋n./pron.尝试……attempttodo/atdoing尝试(试图)做某事(3)attemptedadj.未遂的attemptedmurder谋杀未遂名师一线讲坛7．完成句子(1)Someone________________________________(企图刺杀总统)．(2)Ipassedmydrivingtest________________(第一次尝试)．(3)Theprisoners________________(企图逃跑)，butfailed.名师一线讲坛(4)他被指控谋杀未遂。(汉译英)_________________________________________________________答案：(1)hasmadeanattemptonthePresident’slife(2)atthefirstattempt(3)attemptedanescape(4)Hewasaccusedofanattemptedmurder.名师一线讲坛8.consequentadj.作为结果的，随之发生的(1)beconsequenton/upon...随……发生的；作为……结果的(2)consequentlyadv.因此，所以(3)consequencen．结果，后果take/suffer/face/dealwiththeconsequences承担后果名师一线讲坛asaconsequenceof/inconsequenceof＝asaresultof由于，因为asaconsequence/inconsequence=asaresult因此，所以名师一线讲坛8．完成句子(1)Ifyouinsistoneatingsomuchsweetfood，____________________________(你就得承担后果)．(2)Hebrokethelawandhemust____________________________________________(承担后果)．名师一线讲坛(3)Whateveryoudo，youmust___________________________________(承担后果)youractions.(4)Hissuccess________________________(是勤奋工作的结果)．名师一线讲坛(5)Thegovernorwasfoundguilty，________________________________(因而失去了职位)．答案：(1)you’llhavetosuffertheconsequences(2)facetheconsequences(3)accepttheconsequencesof(4)wasconsequentonhishardwork(5)andlosthispositioninconsequence名师一线讲坛9.scoresof许多；大量具有类似用法的短语：dozensof许多，大量tensof数十(个等)hundredsof许多，数百thousandsof许多，成千上万tensofthousandsof大量，无数，数以万计的名师一线讲坛millionsof大量，无数，数百万billionsof大量，无数，数十亿severalscorepictures数十幅画ofthesepictures这些画中的数十幅名师一线讲坛9．完成句子(1)Thereare________________________(许多房间)inthehotel.(2)I’veseenthefilm___________________________________________(很多遍)．