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Lesson37TheWesthavenExpressexpressn.快车specialexpress特快throughexpress直快动车bullettrain慢车stopping/localtraina.高速的expressway高速公路expressdelivery快递v.表达，表示expressone'sgratitude表达感激之情expressoneself表达自己的思想（或感情）punctuala.准时的(neitherearlynorlate)(=ontime)bepunctualindoingsth.-Inthemodernsociety,wemustbepunctualinwhatwearedoing.bepunctualtotheminute非常的准时-Heisamanwhoispunctualtotheminute.adv.：punctuallyn.：punctuality反义词：unpunctualconditionvt.使习惯于(Formahabitin)-这个社会已经使我们大家都适应了。-Societyhasconditionedeachoneofus.beconditionto（=beaccustomedto）-Eachoneofushasbeenconditionedtosociety.-Theplantshavebeenconditionedtothecoldweatherhere.(plant做主语)-Thecoldweatherhasconditionedtheplantshere.(coldweather做主语)n.条件onconditionthat在……条件下-Hewillhelpyouonconditionthatyouaskforhelp.onnocondition在任何情况下都不(句首倒装)-在任何情况下都不能迟到。-Onnoconditionmustyoubelate.ingood/badcondition情况良好(不好)changeone’scondition结婚intheinterestingcondition怀孕(=pregnant)unshakableadj.不可动摇的unshakableduty不可推卸的责任shakev.摇动，动摇shakehead摇头shakehandswith和...握手milkshake奶昔faithn.信任（strongbelief/trust深信不疑，信仰，信心）havefaithin信任，相信-Thepatienthasblindfaithindoctor'sabilitytofindacure.-这位病人毫无理由的相信医生能够找到治疗方法。keepfaithwithsb.对某人守信用putone’sfaithinsth.对……有信心【辨】faith深信不疑，信仰(比belief程度更重一些)belief可信赖，可接受conviction坚定的信念trust相信，依赖credit完全相信-Ihavefullcreditinyourabilitytodothisjob.cancelv.取消-wehavetocanceltheappointment.cancelout抵消，抵偿-Hisstrongpointsandweakpointcancelout.同；calloff取消，解除(可以替换cancel)abolish废除-Thelawwasabolished.writeoff注销，勾销-Writeoffthename.crossout划掉-Thewordhereisuseless,pleasecrossitout.exceptionallyadv.例外地exceptionaladj.例外的，特别的exceptionalcase例外事件，特殊情况exceptionalchild特殊（异常）儿童exceptionalperformance非同一般的表现dislocatev.打乱（计划等）-Flightshavebeendislocatebythefog.locatev.坐落于-Thecompanywishedtolocateitsnewfactorybesidetheriver.-这家公司希望把新工厂建在河边。blamev.责怪，把...归咎于blamesb.for因...而责备某人-Don'tblamemefordelay。betoblame应该受责-Whoistoblame?该怪谁？-Iamtoblame.全怪我。consultv.请教，查阅-Ihaveconsultedanumberoflawbooksinourschoollibrary.v.商量，商议consultwith与...商量-Asforthismatter,Imustconsultwithmyparents.directadv.径直地adj.直接的，径直的directcontact直接接触directeffect直接影响-ThereisadirecttraintoBeijing.-有一趟到北京的直达列车。v.指导，管理-Hedirectstheactivitiesoftheclub.oddadj.奇怪的，异常的-Heisalwaysodd.adj.奇数的oddnumber奇数adj.临时的oddjobs零活，散工reflectvt细想，深思熟虑(considercarefully)reflectonsth思考-He’sreflectingonhisidea.reflectupononeself反省-Sometimesweneedreflectuponourselves.v.反射-Shelooksatherselfreflectedinthewater.advantagen.优势,长处takeadvantageofsb欺骗某人并利用takeadvantageofsth利用某事-Wemusttakeadvantageofwhatweown.ofgreat/noadvantagetosb/sth对...大有益处/毫无益处-Smokingisofnoadvantagetoyou.反：disadvantagetoadvantage更有效地-Youshouldusethemoneytoadvantage.toone’sadvantage=totheadvantageofsb对某人有利haveadvantageoversb胜过某人，比某人有优势mightyadj.强大的，有力的（=powerful）highandmighty趾高气扬地adv.极其，非常mightyeasy极其容易chugv.咔嚓咔嚓地响（=click）-Theoldshipchuggedalong.-这条旧船咔嚓咔嚓对向前行驶。lodgev.提出（makeastatementofficially，比make更正式）make/lodgecomplaint提出抱怨/诉讼-我决定一定目的地就给铁路部门提见。-Idecidedtolodgeacomplaintassoonaswearrived.complaintn.抱怨acomplaintabout抱怨...-我要投诉差劲的服务。-I'dliketomakeacomplaintaboutthepoorservice.n.申诉-Ihaveacomplaint.-我要投诉。triumphn.胜利（=victory，success）diplomatictriumph外交上的胜利triumphover战胜intriumph胜利地-这只获胜的队伍凯旋，回到家乡。-Thewiningteamreturnedtheirhometownintriumph.asteriskn.星号aster-/astro-表示“星”：astronaut宇航员astronomy天文学astronomer天文学家astronomicalfigure天文数字conductv.引向，引导，管理conductasurvey开展调查conductaninterview进行面试，进行采访词根duct=lead，bring引导，带来educt推断induct引导product生产Text：（L1）Wehavelearnttoexpectthattrainswillbepunctual.havelearnttoexpectthat习惯于认为/相信-Wehavelearnttoexpectthatourparentswoulddoeverythingwellforus.-Wehavelearnttobelievethat…“习惯于”Getusedtodoingsth.Becomeaccustomedtodoingsth.(L2)beconditionto-Theplantshavebeenconditionedtothewarmclimatehere.Text：（L1）Afteryearsofconditioning,mostofushavedevelopedanunshakablefaithinrailwaytime-tables.Shipsmaybedelayedbystorms;airflightsmaybecancelledbecauseofbadweather;buttrainsmustbeontime.Text：（L5）Onlyanexceptionallyheavysnowfallmighttemporarilydislocaterailwayservices.Itisalltooeasytoblametherailwayauthoritieswhensomethingdoesgowrong.Thetruthisthatwhenmistakesoccur,theyaremorelikelytobeoursthantheirs.（L9）Afterconsultingmyrailwaytime-table,InotedwithsatisfactionthattherewasanexpresstraintoWesthaven.timetable时间表（英式）（美式）scheduletimesheet考勤卡议程agenda会议日程表dailyprogrammeofmeetingsText：（L10）Itwentdirectfrommylocalstationandthejourneylastedamerehourandseventeenminutes.WhenIboardedthetrain,Icouldnothelpnoticingthatagreatmanylocalpeoplegotonaswell.Atthetime,thisdidnotstrikemeasodd.（L12）strikesb.as给某人以…印象-Thesethingsstrikemeasridiculous.-Herarrivaldidstrikemeassurprise.Text：（L12）Ireflectedthattheremustbeagreatmanypeoplebesidesmyselfwhowishedtotakeadvantageofthisexcellentservice.（L13）takeadvantageof“充分利用”Takefulladvantageof/makefulluseof/makegooduseof/put…togoodaccount.-WeshouldputwhatwehavelearnedaboutEnglishtogoodaccount.Text：（L13）NeitherwasIsurprisedwhenthetrainstoppedatWidley,atinystationafewmilesalongtheline.Evenamightyexpresstraincanbeheldupbysignals.Text：（L14）Butwhenthetraindawdledatstationaf