PracticeProductionUnit11SimplePastTense一般过去时PresentationWarmupWarmupFreetalking:Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekdays?Iusuallygetupat6:00,Iputonmyclothes,makethebed,brushmyteeth,washmyface.Ihavebreakfastat6:40,thenwipethetable.Igotoschoolat8:00,andeatlunchat12:00.ThenIusuallydomyhouseworkat6:00,takeabathat7:00,andwatchTVat7:45,andgotobedat9:00.ButyesterdayIgotuplate,SoIputonmyclothes,madethebed,brushedmyteeth,washedmyfaceasquickasIcan.Ihadbreakfastat7:00,thenIwipedthetable.Iwenttoschoolat8:30,andatelunchat12:00.ThenIdidmyhouseworkat6:30pm..Itookabathat7:45,watchedTVat8:45,andwenttobedat10:00.Whatabusyday!Q:以上这些词都表示什么呢?现在?过去?将来的事情?get-got,put-put,make-made,brush-brushed,wash-washed,have-had,wipe-wiped,go-went,eat-ate,do-did,take-took,watch-watchedWarmup这种表示在过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态我们称之为。PresentationLookandSayPresentationSentences读一读,圈出表示过去的动词。Iwasathomeyesterday.我昨天在家。Hewasn’tilllastweek.他上周没生病。TheywereinChinatwoyearsago.他们两年前在中国。IwalkedtoschoollastTuesday.我上周二走着去上学。Heaskedhismumforatoytwodaysago.他两天前向妈妈要了一个玩具。PresentationSentencesWestudiedEnglishtwoyearsago.我们两年前开始学习外语。Jimjusthadahamburgerforlunch.吉姆午饭就只吃了一个汉堡。Lilycameacrossoneofheroldfriendsyesterday.莉莉昨天偶然遇到一个老朋友。Ioftengotupverylatelastwinter.我去年冬天经常起床很晚。Lucyalwayswenttobedverylatelastyear.露西去年总是睡觉很晚。PresentationSentences一般过去时的用法:①表示过去时间里发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示过去的时间状语yesterday,lastyear,ago,thedaybefore,yesterday,justnow等连用。②表示在过去一段时间里,经常性或习惯性的动作或状态,常与always,often,usually等连用。PresentationSentencesPresentationSentences一般过去时的句型结构肯定句:主语+动词过去式+其他Iwasbusylastweek.Heborrowedabookyesterday.否定句:主语+wasn’t/weren’t+其他Shewasn’thappyatalllastweek.主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他Theydidn’thavesupperjustnow.一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+其他?WeretheyinChangchunin2001?Wasthereabaseballjustnow?Did+主语+动词原形+其他?Didyoubringthehomework?Didheplaywithyouyesterday?PresentationSentences规则变化单词末尾直接加edplay-playedshow-showed以e结尾的单词加dlive-livedsave-saved重读闭音节双写尾音字母加edplan-plannedstop-stopped以辅音加y的动词变y为i加edstudy-studiedfly-flied不规则变化常见的如:go-wentcome-camehave-hadmake-made等PresentationGrammarBox动词过去式的变化方法可以通过下面的表格进行对比参考。规则动词过去式加“ed”后的发音规则规则发音例子清辅音后[t]askedfinishedhelpedpassedreached浊辅音后[d]calledmovedwelcomed元音后[d]borrowedenjoyed[t]音后面[id]wantedstarted[d]音后面[id]neededPresentationGrammarBoxPracticeOralPracticeenjoyvisitseereaddigclosewalk说出下列动词的过去式形式maketakedanceopenskateplaystudyenjoyedvisitedsawreaddugclosedwalkedmadetookdancedopenedskatedplayedstudied根据要求完成句子PracticeOralPracticeThechildrenhadagoodtimeinthezoo.否定句:__________________________________________一般疑问句:______________________________________对划线部分提问:___________________________________Thechildrendidn'thaveagoodtimeinthezoo.Didthechildrenhaveagoodtimeinthezoo?Wheredidthechildrenhaveagoodtime?PracticeOralPracticeTherewereaboutthreehundredpeopleattheliveshow.否定句:_______________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________对划线部分提问:_________________________________Therewerenotaboutthreehundredpeopleattheliveshow.Werethereaboutthreehundredpeopleattheliveshow?Howmanypeoplewerethereattheliveshow?PracticeOralPracticeAndydidhishomeworkyesterdayevening.否定句:________________________________________一般疑问句:_____________________________________对划线部分提问:__________________________________Andydidn'tdohishomeworkyesterdayevening.DidAndydohishomeworkyesterdayevening?WhatdidAndydoyesterdayevening?PracticeOralPracticeLastweekIreadanEnglishbook.否定句:_______________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________肯定/否定回答:_________________________________对划线部分提问:________________________________LastweekIdidn'treadanEnglishbook.DidyoureadanEnglishbooklastweek?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn't.Whatdidyoudolastweek?PracticeOralPracticeMybrotherwasinthehousejustnow.否定句:___________________________________一般疑问句:__________________________________对划线部分提问:______________________________Mybrotherwasn'tinthehousejustnow.Wasyourbrotherinthehousejustnow?Wherewasyourbrotherjustnow?PracticeOralPractice改错,并朗读正确的句子HowisJimyesterday?Hegotoschoolbycarlastweek.Heoftengoeshomeat3:00lastmonth.Iflykitessevenyearsago.HowwasJimyesterday?Hewenttoschoolbycarlastweek.Heoftenwenthomeat3:00lastmonth.Iflewkitessevenyearsago.PracticeOralPracticeDidyousawhimjustnow?Tomwasn’twatchTVlastnight.Ididn’tmyhomeworkyesterday.Hewaitforyoutwohoursago.Whofindthebookjustnow?Didyouseehimjustnow?Tomdidn'twatchTVlastnight.Ididn'tdomyhomeworkyesterday.Hewaitedforyoutwohoursago.Whofoundthebookjustnow?PracticeOralPractice()blowA.blowedB.blew()takeA.takedB.took()seeA.seedB.saw()wantA.wantedB.wants()goA.goedB.went说出正确的过去式变化,并朗读。BBBABPracticeOralPracticeTomandMary___________(come)toChinalastmonth.Mike_________________(notgo)tobeduntil12o'clocklastnight.Mary__________(read)Englishyesterdaymorning.Tom___________(begin)tolearnChineselastyear.Mymother________________(notdo)houseworkyesterday.didn'tgocamereadbegandidn'tdoPracticeOralPracticeThere____________(be)atelephonecallforyoujustnow.—When_______you_________(come)tochina?—Lastyear._________(be)itcoldinyourcityyesterday?Howmanystudents________(be)thereinyourclasslastterm?There______(be)abasketballg