unit4-sharing

Ifeverybodyoffersalittlelove,theworldwillbecomemorebeautiful.Attention:whatdoesitwanttoappealto(呼吁)?Itappealstousto________lovewithothersintheworld.shareUnit4Warmingup&pre-readingEnjoywhatsomefamouspeoplethinkaboutSharingBegenerousandyouwillbeprosperous.Helpothersandyouwillbehelped.慷慨好施,更加发达;乐于助人,亦得人助Giverosestoothersandthelastingfragrancewillremaininyourhand.赠人玫瑰手有余香Eachcontribution-nomatterhowsmall-canhelpmakeadifference.不论每一次的贡献有多么微小，都可以发挥它的影响，使社会有所改变What’syourunderstandingofsharing?SharingSharingis…Sharingiscaring.Sharingisunderstanding.Sharingishelping.…Haveyoueverhelpedyourparents,orotherrelatives,oryourfriends,orpeopleinyourcommunity,orpeopleoutsideyourcommunity?Whatdoyoudotohelp…1.yourparents?2.otherrelatives?3.yourfriends?4.peopleinyourcommunity?5.peopleoutsideyourcommunity?cleanthefloor/washdishes/preparesuppertakecareofyourcousinwhilehis/herparentsareawayrepairtheirdesks/helpwithlessons/accompanythemtodoshoppingsinganddancefortheold/helptheneighborscarrythingshomeplantstrees/helppeoplewithdisabilities/returnthewallettotheownerHaveyoueverhelped…?Peoplewhohelpothersintheircommunityoroutsidetheircommunitywouldbecalledvolunteers.However,theywouldnotbecalledvolunteersiftheyhelptheirparents,otherrelativesorfriends.Thedefinitionofvolunteer下一页Thedefinitionof“volunteer”Theimportantfactors1.Notforrewards–esp.moneyandmaterials2.Volunteer–notforcedtodoso3.NotonlythepersonbutalsothesocietyandtheenvironmentbenefitfromitWhatdoesthesignremindyouof?Ahand:_________________Aheart:_________________Adove:_________________Aletter:_________________helploveandcarepeaceYstandforyouthDoyouknowanyvoluntaryorganization??ChineseYouthVolunteer(中国青年志愿者)OlympicGamesVolunteer北京2008年奥运会志愿者标志UnitedNationsVolunteers联合国志愿者ProjectHope希望工程TheRedCross红十字会人道博爱奉献Whatarethevolunteersdoing?fightagainstthefloodandrescuetheoldandthesickplanttreesandprotectourenvironmenthelpthedisabledcleanthecommunityTeachthekidsinthemountainousareasraisemoneyaccompanyoldpeopleHerearesomephotosoffamousvolunteersbelow.Canyouguesswhotheyare?NormanBethune白求恩MotherTeresa特蕾莎修女ShelivedinIndia(1910-1997).ShehelpedthepoorandthesickandwontheNOBELPEACEPRIZEin1979.濮存昕TheimageambassadorforHIV/AidsXuBenyu徐本禹teachasavolunteerintheremoteareasTherearemanyvolunteersworkingindifferentmountainousareasordevelopingcountries,amongwhichPapuaNewGuinea(PNG)isone.WhatdoyouknowaboutPapuaNewGuinea?IndependentStateofPapuaNewGuinea巴布亚新几内亚独立国DoyouknowwherePNGis?Pre-reading下一页locatedtothenorthofAustralia巴布亚在马来语中意为“卷发人”。16世纪中叶，葡萄牙人来到该岛时，见当地居民和自然景观很像非洲的几内亚，故称之为新几内亚。PNG’snationalflagandnationalemblem(国徽)PNG’spapercurrencySomepicturesofPNGThoughitisrichinbeautifulscenery,notmanyvisitorscomeherebecauseofitshighcrimerate.It’sapoorcountry,dependingonitsagriculture.Alotofchildrendon’thavethechancetoreceiveenougheducation.Jo,ayoungAustralianwoman,wasavolunteerteacherwhoworkedinPNGfortwoyears.ThefollowingphotosweretakenbyJoinPNG.Lookatthephotosandanswerthequestions.Pre-readingLookatthephotosfromJoandanswerthequestions.MyClass1.WhatkindofstudentswereinJo’sclass?Boys,girls,orboth?Teenageboys.Theyarepoorlydressed.StudentsputtingnewgrassonclassroomroofBuildinganewsciencelab2.Describetheclassrooms.Theclassroomsare_____.Theyaremadeof_______________andhave______roofs.smallwoodandbamboograss3.WhatsimilaritiesanddifferencescanyoufindbetweenJo'sclassroomandyours?SimilaritiesDifferences1.Therearedesks.2.Thereareblackboards.3.Thereisaseparatesciencelaboratory.1.Thereisapoleholdinguptheroofinthemiddleoftheroom.2.Thestudentshavenotextbooks.3.Thereisnoglassinthewindows.4.Thestudentshavetorepairtheclassroomthemselves.Photos1to34.Jotookmanyphotosofavisittoastudent'svillage.Whatcanyousayaboutthevillage?Thevillageisverysmall.Itisbyariveratthebottomofavalley.Ithassteepslopesallaroundit.Photos4to105.Whatcanyousayaboutlifeinthevillage?Thevillagehutsaresmall.Theyhavenowindows.Theyaremadeofwoodandbambooandhavegrassroofs.Mealsarepreparedoutside.Oneofthecropsgrownispeanuts.Thetoolusedforthiscropisadiggingstick.Thereisawomancarryinganakedbabyonhershoulders.Sheisalsocarryingaheavy-lookingbag.Shehasbarefeet.•Whatvoluntaryworkhaveyoudone?Ifnot,whatwillyouvolunteertodointhefuture?•Whichcountriesdoyouthinkneedhelpmost?Why?•Inwhichcountrydoyouwanttodovoluntarywork?InChinaorabroad?Why?SurftheInternettofindsomeinformationaboutthevolunteersworkinginpoorareas.