必修二book2 unit3computers language points 语言点

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1.Inpairsdiscusswhattheyhaveincommon.两人一组讨论一下他们有哪些共同之处。havesomething/nothing/alot/much/littleincommon(with…)和…有些/无/有很多/有许多/几乎无共同之处incommonwith(=like)和…一样incommon有共同之处,共用commonknowledge/sense众所周知的事情常识commonpractice惯例commonn.共同之处,共同的特点adj.常见的,共同的,普通的1.__________________同一目标2.Thetwobrothers____________________.两兄弟没有共同之处。3.Tomysurprise,IfoundI___alot_______________thisstranger.自己和这个陌生人有许多共同点。4.______________manyothergirls,Annelikesdancing.5.Theyhavealot___andbecamegoodfriendsverysoon.A.incommonB.incaseC.insurpriseD.ininterest6.Doesthisbookhave_____________________(共同之处)withthatone?7.Weare___________________(普通人),butwecandosomethingwell.havenothingincommonhadincommonwithExerciseacommongoalIncommonwithAanythingincommoncommonpeoplecommon,ordinary,normal,usual,regular,general1)common含有经常发生或经常见到的事情,强调因为常见而普通2)ordinary意为“平凡的,普通的”。强调“平常平庸平凡无奇无特别之处”ordinarypeople=commonpeople3)normal意为“正常的”。4)usual意为“通常的惯例的”。as~像往常一样5)regular意为“规则的,规律的”6)general意为“一般的全体的总的”~speaking一般来说~reader大众读者比较网站1.It'sa_________bag,andyoucanfinditineverystore.2.It's_______forustoseehimcryingwhenblamed.3.Thenoveldescribesthewayoflifeofthe_______peoplethere.4.Thedoctorsaidthechild'stemperaturewas_____.5.Ourmonitorwillgiveyoua_______reportsonyourdailybehavior.6.__hegetsupat6:30.Buttodayhegotupearlierthan__A.Commonly;usualB.Normally;usuallyC.Usually;usualD.Usually;common7.AreMaryandSusan____namesforgirlsinEnglish-speakingcountries?A.usualB.commonC.ordinaryD.normal8.Thetwinsistershave___witheachotherexceptthattheylookalike.A.lotincommonB.littleincommonC.nothingincommonD.nocommoncommonusualregularordinarynormal2.calculatev.1.计算;2.估计;3.计划,打算Thelosshasnotyetbeen____accurately,butitisbelievedtobewellbeyondahundredmilliondollars.(湖北)A.calculatedB.consideredC.completedD.controlled2.Scientistshave___thattheworld’spopulationwilldoublebytheendofthiscentury.A.numberedB.includedC.calculatedDaddedupcalculate+n./pron./clause计算/估计…becalculatedtodo目的在于…;打算…becalculatedfor打算,为…设计calculateon/upon依靠,指望calculatesb/sthdoing期待某人/物会…calculatorn.计算器;计算者calculationn.计算calculatedadj.经过计算的;蓄意的3.OvertimeIhavebeenchangedquitealot.overtime随着时间的推移=astimegoesbyas用作连词,引导时间状语从句,表示“随着…”,with用作介词,后接名词短语,形成with结构with和as表示“伴随”as+clause(句子);With的复合结构;表伴随条件原因方式doing主动进行done被动完成todo未做adj/adv/介词短语with+n./pron.goby①(时间)过去,逝去②从…经过1.随着时间的流逝,他们变成了好朋友。________________,theybecameclosefriends.2.随着他长大,他对一切都失去了兴趣。_____________,helostinterestineverything.3.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands_behindhisback.A.beingtiedB.havingtiedC.tobetiedD.tied4.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinnerandwithhiswork__,hegladlyacceptedit.07安徽AfinishedBfinishingChavingfinishedDwasfinished5.Theygottherewithoutanydifficultywiththeboy___theway.AleadingBledCtobeledDleadAstimewentbyAshegrewupWithtimegoingon,6.Astime___,shebecamemoreandmoreanxiousaboutherson'ssafety.A.passingB.goingbyC.passedD.goesby7.Withthetime___,ouranxietygrew.A.goesbyB.goingbyC.hasgonebyD.hadgoneby8.Threemonths___beforeweknewit.A.passedbyB.wentC.wentbyD.past9.Asthewealthofthecountryincreases,moreandmorewastewillbeproduced._____thewealthofthecountry’s____________,moreandmorewastewillbeproduced.Withdevelopment4.AlthoughIwasyoung,Ican_______difficultsums.simplifysumn.总数,算术题,金额insum总之alargesumof大量,许多(不可数名词)总之,这个计划失败了他给了我很多食物。Insum,theplanfailed.Hegavemealargesumoffood.5.IttooknearlytwohundredyearsbeforeIwasbuiltasananalyt6icalmachinebyCharlesBabbage.差不多两百年之后,查尔斯·巴比奇才把我支撑了一台分析机Ittook/was+一段时间+before过多久之后才before用于这类句型时的结构还有Itdidn’ttake/be+一段时间+before过了不久就Itwilltake/be+一段时间+before要过很久才Itwon’ttake/be+一段时间+before不久后就会Itwas5minutesbeforesomeoneansweredthebell.Itwillbefiveyearsbeforewemeetagain.3.(07江西)Hewastoldthatitwouldbeatleast3months___hecouldrecoverandreturntowork.A.WhenB.beforeC.sinceD.that4.(08北京)I’msorryyouhavebeenwaitingsolong,butit’llstillbesometime___Braingetsback.AbeforeB.sinceC.tillD.after5.(02上海)It__longbeforewe__theresultoftheexperiment.Awillnotbe;willknowBis;willknowCwillnotbe;knowDis;know1.过了五分钟才有人给我开门。2.五年之后我们才能见面。6.Fromthenon,Igrewrapidlybothinsizeandinbrainpower.从那时起,我在体积和脑容量方面迅速增长thenon从那时起nowon从现在起fromthattimeon从那时起todayon从今天起tomorrowon从明天起我们从现在起就应该努力学习———————————————从那时起,他没有来过这个村庄。————————————————————Fromnowonweshouldworkhard.Fromthenon,hedidn’tcometothisvillage.withoutresult毫无结果,徒劳的resultin导致,结果为(前原因,后结果)resultfrom因为,源自(前结果,后原因)asaresult(=therefore)asaresultof(=becauseof)结果,因此因为…7.asaresult结果;终于;因此表结果的短语还有:becauseof/dueto/thanksto/owingto/asaresultof/asaconsequenceof其中dueto不能用于句首1.由于大雨的原因,他们到晚了.______________theheavyrain,theyarrivedlate.Itwasraining,____________,theyarrivedlate.Theheavyrain____________theirlatearrival.Theirlatearrival______________theheavyrain.2.MyfriendMartinwasverysickwithastrangefever;___,hecouldneithereatnorsleep.(江西2005)A.asaresultB.afterallC.anywayD.otherwise3.Thefightresulted_____abitter(激烈的)argument.4.Abitterargumentresulted____thefight.Asaresultofasaresultresultedinresultedfrominfrom8.Sincethen,myfamilyandIhavebeenusedbybillionsofpeopletodealwithinformationandcommunicatewitheachotheraroundtheworldbytheinternet.从那时起,我和我的家族成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