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Lesson94Futurechampions★instruct•（1）v.指导，传授•怀特先生教我们的数学•Mr.Whiteinstructsusinmath.•（2）v.指令、训令•instructsbtodo命令，指导某人做某事•老师命令学生到体育馆去。•Theteacherinstructedthestudentstocomeintothegym.•instructionn.指导、命令、指示•遵从指示•followinstructions★reluctantadj.勉强的，不愿意的（unwilling）•areluctantanswer勉强的答复•bereluctanttodo不愿做某事•这段日子里我不愿意工作。•Iamreluctanttoworkthesedays.•reluctantlyadv.不情愿的、厌恶的★weightn.重物、分量、重量•netweight净重•grossweight毛重•weighv.秤……重量，有…….重•它有多重？•Howmuchdoseitweigh？★underwateradj.水下面的•under-前缀•（1）……之下的•undergroundunderline★competev.比赛，对抗•competitionn.竞争，比赛•beincompetitionwith与…….的竞争•competitivea.竞争的；好竞争的；有竞争力的•我们得更加努力工作来保持与其他公司的竞争力。•Weneedtoworkhardertoremaincompetitivewithothercompanies.•competitorn.竞争者；比赛者•超过200名参赛者参加了比赛。•Over200competitorsenteredfortherace.★yardn.码（缩写为y/yd）•左转，沿着街道大约再走200码。•Turnleft,thenwalkdownthestreetabouttwohundredyards.•长度单位：•英寸inch•英尺foot•米meter★gasp•（1）v.喘气、上气不接下气•Hegaspedforbreath.•他喘不过气来•（2）v.喘着气说……（与out,forth连用）•Eg：我的房子着火了，”那人气喘吁吁的说。•“Myhouseisonfire,“gaspedtheman.•（3）v.（因恐惧引起的）屏息、喘息•gaspwithsurprise＝gaspinsurprise吃惊地屏住呼吸•（4）n.屏息、喘息、接不上气•inshortgasps气喘吁吁•atone’slastgasp奄奄一息地•Experimentshaveprovedthatchildrencanbeinstructedinswimmingataveryearlyage.•beinstructedin被训练•我们训练护理技术。•Weareinstructedinnursingtechniques.•ataveryearlyage在很小的时候•AtaspecialswimmingpoolinLosAngeles,childrenbecomeexpertatholdingtheirbreathunderwaterevenbeforetheycanwalk.•becomeexpertat/in＝beexpertat/in•在……很熟练•我爸爸擅长做饭•Mydadisexpertincooking.•holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸•听她唱歌的时候，我们都屏住呼息。•Weheldourbreathwhenlisteningtohersong•atabreath＝inabreath一口气地•outofbreath喘不过气来，气喘吁吁•saveone’sbreath不要浪费口舌•Babiesoftwomonthsolddonotappeartobereluctanttoenterthewater.•Appearto显得，似乎，好像•他好像很仁慈•Heappearstobekind.•bereluctanttodosth不愿做某事•她不愿承认她错了。•Shewasreluctanttoadmitshewaswrong.•Itisnotlongbeforetheyaresoaccustomedtoswimmingthattheycanpickupweightsfromthefloorofthepool.•Itisnotlongbeforethat很快=soon•不久，他就去了美国•ItwasnotlongbeforethatheleftforUSA.•beaccustomedtosth/doingsth适应、习惯•我习惯寒冷的天气了。•Iamaccustomedtocoldweather.•accustomoneselfto使自己习惯•她发现让自己自己习惯早起是有必要的。•Shefounditnecessarytoaccustomherselftogettingupearly.•Agamethatisverypopularwiththeseyoungswimmersistheunderwatertricyclerace.Tricyclesarelineduponthefloorofthepoolsevenfeetunderwater.•bepopularwith/among•在……中间流行、受……的欢迎•这个护士很受孩子們的欢迎。•Thenurseisverypopularwithlittlechildren.•lineup(使)排成行，(使)排队•Thechildrencompeteagainsteachothertoreachtheotherendofthepool.Manypedaltheirtricycles,butmostofthemprefertopushordragthem.•competeagainst与……竞争，与……抗衡•我们无法在价格上与他们竞争。•Wecan'tcompeteagainstthemonprice.•Prefertodoratherthan(to)do•比较喜欢做…•我宁可等待而不是立刻去•Iprefertowaitratherthangoatonce.•Somechildrencancoverthewholelengthofthepoolwithoutcomingupforbreathevenonce.•cover走完、读完、看完、飞过（不用于被动）•我们一天可以走多远？•Howfarcanwecoveraday？•comeup上升•太阳升起来了•Thesunhascomeup.•comeupforbreath升上水面换气•WhethertheywilleverbecomefutureOlympicchampions,onlytimewilltell.Meanwhile,theyshouldencouragethoseamonguswhocannotswimfiveyardsbeforetheyaregaspingforair.•倒装句，宾语从句置于句首，通常，以疑问词引导的宾语从句会用于这种句型：•没人知道是什么让他这样做。•Whatmadehimdoit,nooneknows.•他们是怎么找到真相的，只有George才知道。•Howtheyfoundoutthetruth,onlyGeorgecantell.•gaspingforair喘不过气