2019年人教版八年级下册英语同步训练全套

2019年人教版八年级下册英语同步训练全套《Unit1What’sthematter？》同步训练SectionA(1a—2d)Ⅰ.根据语境及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。1.—What’sthemwithJill?—Shehasabadcold.2.Thedoctortoldhimthatheshouldrforafewdays.3.Ididn’tcatchthebus,soIhadtogotoschoolonf.4.Yesterdaytheyworkedthroughthenightwithoutab.5.JustnowItookmysister’stemperatureandIknewshedidn’thaveaf.Ⅱ.根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。lie,throat,toothache,headache,neck1.—Jenny,who’sthatgirlwithascarf(围巾)aroundher________?—She’sMike’ssisterGina.2.Nowhisuncleis________onthesofa,enjoyingthemusic.3.—Doyouhavea________,John?—No.Myheaddoesn’thurtbutmystomachhurts.4.ThosedaysIdidn’tdrinktoomuchwaterandIfeltIhadasore________.5.Peterhasa________becauseheofteneatssugar.Ⅲ.根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。toomuch,seeadentist,allweekend,inthesameway,hotteawithhoney1.—CanIhelpyou?—Yes,please.Iwantsome________________.2.—WhatdidBendothismorning?—He_________________.3.Don’tsit_________________fortoolongbecauseit’snotgoodforyourhealth.4.Inmycityitrained_________________,soIhadtostayathome.5.—Areyouhungrynow?—No,forlunchIate_________________.Ⅳ.根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有一项多余。A:Morning,Jerry.Icoughedalldayyesterday.B:(1)______Doesyourheadfeelhot?A:No,itdoesn’t.(2)______B:Idon’tthinkyouneedto.A:(3)______B:Youshoulddrinksomehotwater.A:Oh,dear!(4)______B:Don’tworry.I’llgetsomeforyou.A:(5)______B:You’rewelcome.A.ShouldIgotoseeadoctor?B.Thereisn’tanyhotwaterhere.C.That’stoobad.D.Thankyouverymuch.E.WhatshouldIdo?F.Didyougotothehospital?答案SectionA(1a—2d)Ⅰ.1.matter2.rest/relax3.foot4.break5.feverⅡ.1.neck2.lying3.headache4.throat5.toothacheⅢ.1.hotteawithhoney2.sawadentist3.inthesameway4.allweekend5.toomuchⅣ.1-5CAEBDSectionA3a—GrammarFocusⅠ.根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。passenger,hit,her,onto1.JustnowIsawacar________abigstone.Luckily,peopleinthecarwereallsafe.2.ThismathproblemisveryeasyandIthinkMarycanworkitoutby________.3.Johndoesn’tfeelwellsopleasehelpmegethim________thesofa.4.Hey,Mr.Wang,thetwo________willgetoffatNewPark.Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。1.听，有人在呼救！Listen!Someoneis___________________________!2.使我惊讶的是，这个班所有女孩子都喜欢足球。___________________________,allthegirlsinthisclasslikesoccer.3.她说晚饭马上就准备好了。Shesaidthedinnerwouldbeready__________________．4.那些孩子总是惹麻烦。Thosekidsarealways___________________________.5.多亏那位年轻人，我们及时到达了火车站。__________________thatyoungman,wearrivedatthetrainstationintime.Ⅲ.根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词（含缩略形式）。1.Hisgrandfatherhasasoreback.(改为一般疑问句)_________hisgrandfather_________asoreback?2.Ishouldputsomesugarintothetea.(改为否定句)I__________________anysugarintothetea.3.ShouldIvisithimthisweekend?(补全否定答语)No,__________________.4.Sheshouldbuyanewlockforthefrontdoor.(对划线部分提问)__________________she_________?5.Ben’sunclecuthimself.(对划线部分提问)____________________________________Ben’suncle?答案SectionA3a—GrammarFocusⅠ.1.hit2.herself3.onto4.passengersⅡ.1.shoutingforhelp2.Tomysurprise3.rightaway4.gettingintotrouble5.ThankstoⅢ.1.Does;have2.shouldn’tput3.youshouldn’t4.Whatshould;do5.What’sthematter/troublewith/WhatiswrongwithSectionB(1a—2b)Ⅰ.根据语境及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。1.YesterdayLinglingwass,soshehadtogotothehospital.2.—Pandasarebecomingfewerandfewer.—Yeah!Andthissisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.3.Whatkindofcarwillyoubuy?Pleasemakeadquickly.4.—ThenewsofMike’sdmadeMillesad.—Ah?Whendidhedie?5.Whenyoushakeyourhead,itusuallym“no”.Ⅱ.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Willwebeabletodoit_________(our)orwillweneedhelp?2.Youshouldtellstudentsthe_________(important)oflearningChinese.3.Paulisgoodatclimbing.Heisagreat_________(climb).4.Youcan’tgetwhatyouwantifyoudon’ttake_________(risk).5.Atthetopofthemountain,Lucysawlotsoflarge________(rock).Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。1.现在我习惯了吃快餐。I___________________________eatingfastfoodnow.2.如果你把钱花完了，我们就不能买票了。Ifyou___________________________themoney,wecan’tbuythetickets.3.刚才我看见一只猫从你的房间出来了。JustnowIsawacat___________________________yourroom.4.医生不得不切除他的右腿。Thedoctorhadto__________________hisrightleg.5.我们不能控制环境。Wecan’t____________________________________theenvironment.答案SectionB(1a—2b)Ⅰ.1.sick2.situation3.decision4.death5.meansⅡ.1.ourselves2.importance3.climber4.risks5.rocksⅢ.1.amusedto2.runoutof3.getoutof4.cutoff5.beincontrolofSectionB2c—SelfCheckⅠ.根据句意，从括号内选择恰当的词语填空。1.Hisdaughterlostherlife_________(becauseof/because)thetrafficaccident.2.Jenny,________(thanksto/thanksfor)you,Ifinishedtheworkontime.3.Hisbrotherhurthisknee_________(played/playing)soccer.4.Mymotherdoesn’tmind_________(have/having)adoginthehouse.5.Thereisnotimeleft.Please_________(puton/wear)yourclothesquickly.Ⅱ.将下列句子翻译成英语。1.不要放弃你的工作。_______________________________________2.这个周末我们去爬山吧。_______________________________________3.你什么时候患重感冒了？_______________________________________4.她昨天流鼻血了。_______________________________________5.妈妈，我经常腿疼。_______________________________________Ⅲ.根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空，有的需要变换形式。giveup,intime,shoutforhelp,getoff,decide,afraid,getintoItwasacolddayinwinter.ItwaslatebutPaulandPeterwerestillonthewayhome,soPaulmadea(n)(1)____________.“Peter,theiceontheriverishard!Let’stakeashortcut(捷径)across,”Paulsaid.“Ithinkit’sdangerous,”Petersaid.“You’re(2)____________ofeverything,”Paullaugh