新版人教版英语八年级下册第一单元练习题(一)带答案

人教版英语八年级下册第一单元练习题（一）UNIT1What’sthematter?I.单项填空1.There’srainontheroad,sosheshoulddrivecarefully.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtooD.manytoo2.Myfatherlikesteanothinginit.A.ofB.withoutC.withD.have3.Youshouldlookafter,classmates.A.yourselvesB.yourselfC.herselfD.himself4.Youshouldn’tmakemistakes.A.insamewayB.atsamewayC.inthesamewayD.atthesameway5.IsawhimwhenIpassedby.A.ranB.runC.runsD.running6.Weshouldbecarefulwhenwethebus.A.getdownB.getoutC.getupD.getoff7.—Didyoucatchyourplane?—Yes.Wegottherejust.A.ontimeB.attimesC.intimeD.inthetime8.Heoftenthinksthingsbeforehemakesadecision.A.aboutB.ofC.outD.over9.Itisunhealthyforyou______solateeverynight.A.sleepB.sleepingC.sleptD.tosleep10—Whatdidyoubuy?—Ibought____medicineformymother.A.fewB.littleC.someD.many11.Smokingisbadforyourhealth.Youshould.A.giveupitB.giveupthemC.giveitupD.givethemup12.Idon’tknowifhetomorrow.Ifhe,pleaseletmeknow.A.willcome;comesB.willcome;willcomeC.comes;comesD.comes;willcome13.IthinkIshouldkeepontheguitarathome.A.playB.toplayC.playedD.playing14.Thecatis.Youshouldtakeittoananimalhospital.A.deadB.deathC.dyingD.died15.Thebookisforustoread.A.goodenoughB.enoughgoodC.toogoodD.goodtooII.用所给单词的适当形式填空16.Hecanstaytherefortenhourswithout(move).17.Shewasillandhadto(go)toadoctor.18.Youshouldn’talwaysthinkabout(you).19.Weexpect(visit)theGreatWalloneday.20.Hetoldme(notwait)forhim.21.Theyagreed(help)eachother.22.Weshouldgiveupbad(habit).23.Itis(importance)tostudyhard.24.Hecankeepon(swim)fortwohours.25.Theydon’tmind(climb)themountain.UNIT1What’sthematter?检测题答案1~5ACACD6~10DCDDC11~15CADCA16.moving17.go18.yourself19.tovisit20.nottowait21.tohelp22.habits23.important24.swimming25.climbingI.1.Arain意为“雨水”，是不可数名词。在所给的四个选项中只有toomuch可以修饰不可数名词，意为“太多”。2.Cwith介词，意为“具有，带有”。句意为“我父亲喜欢喝什么也不加的茶”。3.Alookafteroneself意为“照顾自己”；classmates是复数形式，故选yourselves。4.C句意为“你不应该犯同一种错误”。inthesameway意为“同一种方式”，是固定短语。5.D本题考查seesb.doingsth.和seesb.dosth.。由whenIpassedby(当我经过的时候)可知，当时“他正在跑”,故用seesb.doingsth.(看见某人正在做某事)。6.Dgetoff意为“下车”。7.C根据语境可知，应该是“刚好赶到”，故用intime(及时)。8.D由句意“在作决定前他经常认真思考”可知，应用thinkover。9.B由句型“Itis+adj.Forsb.Todosth.”，故选tosleep。10.Csomemedicine一些药故选C。11.Cgiveup“放弃”，代词作宾语时放在give和up之间。smoking是不可数名词，故用it代替。12.A由句意判断，前句中if意为“是否”，引导宾语从句；后句中if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句。宾语从句的主句是一般现在时，从句用适合句意的时态，根据从句的时间状语tomorrow可知，应该用一般将来时。含有条件状语从句的复合句中，当主句是祈使句或是一般将来时的句子时，if从句用一般现在时。故答案为A。13.Dkeepondoingsth.意为“继续做某事”。14.C从后句句意“送往医院”判断，猫还没有死，故选dying，意为“将死的，奄奄一息的”。15.Aenough修饰形容词、副词时应后置，故选A。II.16.movingwithout是介词，后接动词-ing形式。17.gohaveto为情态动词，其后接动词原形。18.yourself句意：你不应该总想着你自己。19.tovisitexpecttodosth.意为“期望做某事”。20.nottowaittellsb.nottodosth.意为“告诉某人不做某事”。21.tohelpagreetodosth.意为“同意做某事”。22.habits我们应该摒弃坏习惯。23.important由be动词is可知应用importance的形容词形式important。24.swimmingkeepondoingsth.意为“继续做某事，一直做某事”。25.climbingminddoingsth.意为“介意做某事”。