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Lesson37and382/14/2020Review1.方位介词复习：和……在一起bewith在….上方over在……上方onlookat…看一看在……下面under在……之间between沿着along穿过acrossbeside在……旁边在右边ontherightcomeoutof…从……出来走进……gointo…2/14/2020Thereisasofabesidethedesk.Thereisapicturebesidetheclock.Thereislampbesidethecomputer.2/14/2020Thereareshoesunderthebed.Thereisalamponthebookcase.Thereisapictureonthewall.Thereisacabinetontheright.Therearesomebooksonthetable.2/14/2020Thereisawindowinthewall,Thereisaguitar,besidethewindow.2/14/2020Thefishisintheriver.Sheisswimmingacrosstheriver.2/14/2020Thereisabridgeovertheriver.Somepeoplearecomingoutof(goinginto)thebuilding.2/14/2020Heiswalkingalongthebanksoftheriver2/14/2020Thereisahousebetweentwohills.2/14/2020Lesson37Makingabookcasework[wɜ:k]v.工作hard[hɑ:d]adv.努力地make[meɪk]v.做bookcase[´bʊk-keɪs]n.书橱，书架hammer[´hæmə]n.锤子paint[peɪnt]v.上漆，涂pink[pɪŋk]n&adj.粉红色;粉红色的favourite[´feɪvərɪt]adj.最喜欢的2/14/2020WORDANDEXPRESSIONSworkvi工作,劳动，干活，做事eg1.He’sworkinghardnow.他现在正在认真工作2.Tomworksasanactorinthetheatre.汤姆在剧院里当演员。2/14/2020Work&jobwork常指抽象意义的工作，是不可数名词，也可以做动词使用，前面不能加冠词，也没有复数，说一份工作，要说apieceofwork.Eg.Johnworksinahospital.Doyouwanttogoshoppingafterwork?(你想下班后去购物吗？)2/14/2020•job只能作名词用，指特定的具体的工作。它是可数名词。我们可以说ajob。Mybrotherislookingforanewjob.(我哥哥在找一份新工作。)Hehadmanyjobsbefore.(他以前做过很多种工作。)2/14/2020•hardadv.努力地，认真地（用于修饰动词,加强动作强度）workhard努力工作studyhard认真学习listenhard认真听课tryhard努力尝试hard-workingadj.认真的，努力的Sheisahard-workingstudent.2/14/2020•makevt制造，做，创造，产生，整理，赢得，获得。Eg,makepaper造纸makeacoat做衣服makeanoise发出噪音makethebed铺床makemoney2/14/2020paintvt.涂画，漆paintsthsomecolour把什么涂成某种颜色例：Sheisgoingtopaintherbedroompink动词宾语宾补她准备把她的卧室刷成粉色。2/14/2020•1.Whoisworkinghard?•2.WhatisGeorgedoing?•3.Ishemakingabookcase?•4.Thenwhatishegoingtodo?•5.Whatcolourishegoingtopaintthebookcase?Listentothetapeandanswerthefollowingquestions:2/14/2020TextI'mmakingabookcase.You'reworkinghard,George.Whatareyoudoing?2/14/2020TextGivemethathammerplease,Dan.Whichhammer?Thisone?No,notthatone.Thebigone.2/14/2020TextHereyouare.Thanks,Dan.2/14/2020Whatareyougoingtodonow,George?I'mgoingtopaintit.2/14/2020TextWhatcolourareyougoingtopaintit?I'mgoingtopaintitpink.2/14/2020TextThisbookcaseisn'tforme.It'sformydaughter,Susan.Pink'sherfavouritecolour.Pink!2/14/2020FORprep.给。。。的（后面的代词用宾格）1.Thatbookisforhim.‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗2.Thesocksarenotforher.‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗3.这些信是我的吗？‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗是的，它们是。‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗4.它是给我的儿子Peter的。‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗那本书是给他的。那双袜子不是给她的。Aretheselettersforme?Yes,theyare.It'sformyson,Peter.2/14/2020语法我打算看书。他们打算步行上学。Iamgoingtoread.Theyaregoingtowalktoschool.2/14/2020一般将来时将要做的事它的结构是：1.主语+begoingto+动原begoingto是结构，表示“计划，打算”做某事\1）一般将来时begoingto构成一般将来时①事先经过考虑，安排近期要做的事情。例如：Theyaregoingtotheparkthisweekend.他们打算这周末去公园。②根据目前某种迹象判断某事非常有可能发生。例如：Whatbadweather!Itisgoingtosnowtomorrow.多糟糕的天气！看来明天要下雪。2）begoingto是什么意思？be是助动词，它有am,is,are三种形式，没有什么实际意义；to是动词不定式的标志词，标志词后动词用原形。它们三个总是形影不离，在句中共同表达“计划，打算，准备去做…”的意思。比如：Iamgoingtosellthisoldcar,andbuyanewone.我打算卖掉这辆旧车，然后买辆新车。3）begoingto句型变化肯定句：主语+begoingto+do+…否定形式：主语+benot+goingto+do+…疑问句形式：Be+主语+goingto+do+…？疑问句回答：Yes,主语+be.No,主语+benot.I’mgoingtopaintitpink.我想把它漆成粉红色。I’mnotgoingtopaintitpink.我不想把它漆成粉红色。Areyougoingtopaintitpink?你想把它涂成粉红色吗？Yes,Iam.No,Iamnot./No,I’mnot.特殊疑问句式：特殊疑问词+am(is/are)+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他？例如：Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?明天你将要干什么？4)常与begoingto搭配的时间副词或者词组thisafternoon,tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,nextweek/month/year等时间短语连用。2/14/20202.主语+shall/will+动原Eg.Ishallmeetyouattheairportintheevening.Hewillgotoshanghaitomorrow.2/14/20201.我今晚会给你电话。(call)2.她会在8点起床。(getup)3.他们将会煮晚餐。(cookdinner)4.他将会去银行。(gotothebank)1.I’mgoingtocallyoutonight.2.Sheisgoingtogetupat8.3.Theyaregoingtocookdinner.4.Heisgoingtothebank.2/14/20201.我不准备吃午餐了。(havelunch)2.她们不打算去逛街了。(goshopping)3.他们不打算去爬山了。(climbthehill)4.她不准备去关灯了。(turnoffthelight)1.I’mnotgoingtohavelunch.2.Theyarenotgoingtogoshopping.3.Theyarenotgoingtoclimbthehill.4.Sheisnotgoingtoturnoffthelight.2/14/20201.I’mgoingtocallyoutonight.2.Sheisgoingtogetupat8.3.Theyaregoingtocookdinner.4.Heisgoingtothebank.变成一般疑问句：lsshegoingtogetupateight?Areyougoingtocallmetonight?Aretheygoingtocookdinner?Ishegoingtothebank?2/14/2020Practice1.我打算做一个书橱。‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗2.她要做一顿饭。‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗3.他们要去江里游泳。‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗4.你打算把书橱刷成粉色的吗？‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗肯定回答：‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗否定回答：‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗Iamgoingtomakeabookcase.Sheisgoingtocookameal.Theyaregoingtoswimintheriver.Areyougoingtopaintthebookcasepink?Yes,Iam.No,Iamnot.2/14/2020一.按要求对下列句子进行句型转换1.Heisgoingtotakecomputerlessonsthisafternoon.（改为否定句)2.Theyaregoingtotakeatripinthissummervacation.(变为一般疑问句)3.Iamgoingtodomyhomeworktomorrow?(对画线部分提问)Heisnotgoingtotakecomputerlessonsthisafternoon.Aretheygoingtotakecomputerlessonsthisafternoon?Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?2/14/2020makeabookcasepaintpinkworkhardfordaughterbighammer2/14/2020Lesson38Whatareyougoingtodo?Whatareyoudoingnow?2/14/2020Homeworkn.家庭作业Dishn.盘子，碟子Listenv.听。Listentothemusic.听音乐2/14/2020Whatisshegoingtodo?HeisgoingtowriteWhatishedoing?Heiswriting2/14/2020Whatisgirlgoingtodo?Sheisgoi