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2015年高考模拟训练试题高三英语(四)第I卷(选择题共50分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分。满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Howmuchisthemembershipcardfortheman?A．Asusual．B．Cheaperthanusual．C．Free．2．HowisRosegoingtoschool?A．Onfoot．B．Bybike．C．Bycar．3．Whatdoesthewomanworryabout?A．Thefood．B．Theweather．C．Thestorms．4．Whatdoesthemanmean?A．Theteacheristhinnerthanbefore．B．Theteacherisfatterthanbefore．C．Theteacherisasfatasbefore．5．Howmanyitemshavebeensold?A．Ten．B．One．C．None．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22．5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6．Whatistheweatherlikeintheman’shometown?A．It’srainyandcold．B．It’swindyandcold．C．It’sveryhot．7．What’stheweatherlikeinspringinBeijing?A．It’srainyandcold．B．It’swindyandwarm．C．It’swindyandcold．8．Wheredoestheweatherchangeveryquickly?A．Intheman’shometown．B．Inthewoman’shometown．C．Intheman’swife’shometown．听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9．WhendidthewomancometoChina?A．Attheageoffive．B．Attheageoffifteen．C．Attheageoftwenty-four．10．Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A．Sheisateacher．B．ShewillgotoParisnextyear．C．ShecametoChinawithhersister．11．Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?A．France．B．America．C．England．听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12．Whatdoesthemando?A．Ateacher．B．Astudent．C．Abusinessman．13．WhatwillJanedotomorrow?A．Togosightseeingwithheraunt．B．Tohavedinnerattheman’s．C．Tomeetherauntatthestation．14．WhatdoweknowaboutJane’saunt?A．Shehasbeentothecitytwice．B．Sheknowsthemanandhiswife．C．Sheisanexpertinhistory．听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15．Whyisthemanbeginningtolosehishair?A．Ithassomethingtodowiththefamilygene(基因)．B．Hecan’tsleepwelleverynight．C．Hecan’tfindashampoothatsuitshim．16．Howoldistheman?A．18．B．28．C．30．17．Whatsuggestiondoesthewomanoffertotheman?A．Washinghishairveryoften．B．Acceptingthefact．C．Usinganotherkindofshampoo．听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．Whatdoesthespeakerdo?A．Aradiohost．B．ATVhost．C．Atourguide．19．Whatdoweknowfromthethirdpieceofonline-shopping’sadvantage?A．Therearenotransportationcosts．B．It’sa24-hourservice．C．Youcanbuyallyouwantinoneplace．20．Howmanye-mailrepliessupportonline-shopping?A．300．B．120．C．180．第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AUsingacomputerorsmartphoneatnightcancauseustopileonthepounds，newresearchhasrevealed．Thestudyfoundalinkbetweenbluelightexposure(bluelightisproducedbysmartphonesandcomputers)andincreasedhunger．Itfoundthatexposuretobluelightincreaseshungerlevelsforseveralhouusandevenincreaseshungerlevelsaftereatingameal．Bluelightexposurehasalsoalreadybeenshowntocausedecreasedsleepinessintheevening，increasingtheriskofsleeplessness．Theleadingresearcher，IvyCheung，fromNorthwesternUniversityinChicago，said，“Asinglethree-hourexposuretoblue-enrichedlightintheeveninggreatlyaffectedhungerandmetabolism(新陈代谢)．Theseresultsareimportantbecausetheysuggestthatcontrollingenvironmentallightexposureforhumansmayrepresentanovelapproachofinfluencingfoodintakepatternsandmetabolism．”Thestudygroupconsistedof10healthyadultswithregularsleepandeatingschedules.Theycompletedafour-daytrialunderdim(昏暗的)lightconditions，whichinvolvedexposuretolessthan20lux(勒克斯，照明单位)during16hoursawakeandlessthan3luxduringeighthoursofsleep．Onthethirddaytheywereexposedtothreehoursof260lux，blue-enrichedlightstarting10.5hoursafterwakingup．andtheeffectswerecomparedwithdimlightexposure.IvyCheungsaidmoreresearchisneededtodeterminethefunctionsinvolvedintherelationshipbetweenlightexposure，hungerandmetabolism．21．WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A．Howbluelightexposureaffectshunger．B．Whybluelightexposureinfluencessleepiness．C．Whatisthelinkbetweenbluelightexposure，hungerandsleepiness．D．Whohasfoundtheeffectsofbluelightexposureonhungerandsleepiness．22．Theunderlinedword“novel”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans“___________”.A．unusualB．unforgettableC．temporaryD．controversial23．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Bluelightexposurecanmakeusloseweightatnight．B．Bluelightexposurehasnoeffectonsleeplessness．C．Theresearchersdrewtheirconclusionbycomparation．D．IvyCheunghasfoundtherelationshipbetweenlightexposureandhunger．24．Wherewouldyoubemostlikelytofindthepassage?A．Onanoticeboard．B．Inahealthmagazine．C．Onabusinesswebsite．D．Inacollegenewspaper．BEventhehardestdayscontainlessonsthatwillhelpyoubeabetterperson．Feelingdown?Considerthesethingstorememberwhenyou’rehavingabadday．Noonepromisedlifewouldbeperfect．Ifyoulookforperfection，you’11neverbecontent．Don’tconditionyourhappinessonmeetingeveryexpectationyousetforyourself．Itisgoodtobeambitious，butyou’11neverbeperfect．Ifyouexpectotherwise，yourlifewillbefilledwithdisappointments．Successdoesn’thappenovernight．Treesthatareslowtogrowbearthebestfruit．Don’tkidyourselfintothinkingsuccesswillcomequickly．Itisn’teasytobepatient，butanythingworthdoingrequirestime．Ifyougetfrustrated，remindyourselfwhyyourgoalisimportant．Thereisalessonineverystruggle．Andoncethestormisover，youwon’trememberhowyoumadeitthroughorhowyoumanagedtosurvive．Butonethingiscertain．Whenyoucomeoutofthestorm．youwon’tbethesamepersonwhowalkedin．That’s