搜索
·1·2016年普通高等学校全国统一招生考试（浙江卷）自选模块试题题号：01课目：语文“《论语》选读”模块（10分）阅读下面的材料，然后回答问题，材料一：子贡曰：“贫而无谄，富而无骄，何如？”子曰：“可也。未若贫而乐，富而好礼者也。”子贡曰：“《诗》云，‘如切如磋！如琢如磨’，其斯之谓与？”子曰：“赐也！始可与言《诗》已矣，告诸往而知来者。”（《论语•学而》）材料二：子夏问曰：“巧笑倩兮，美目盼兮，素以为绚兮’何谓也？”子曰：“绘事后素。”曰：“礼后乎？”子曰：“起予者商也！始可与言诗已矣。”（《论语•八佾》）材料三：陈亢问于伯鱼曰：“子亦有异闻乎？”对曰：“未也。尝独立，鲤趋而过庭。曰：‘学《诗乎》？’对曰：‘未也’。‘不学《诗》，无以言。’鲤退而学《诗》…..”。（《论语•季氏》）材料四：子曰：“《诗》三百，一言以蔽之，曰：“思无邪”。（《论语•为政》）（1）根据材料一和材料二，指出孔子的教学特色。（2）根据上述材料，归纳学习《诗经》的意义。题号：02课目：语文“外国小说欣赏”模块（10分）阅读下面的小说，然后回答问题。彩票·2·[德国]沃尔夫•冈哈尔姆尤利乌斯是个画家，而且是一个很不错的画家。他画快乐的世界，因为他自己就是一个快乐的人。不过没人买他的画，因此他想起来会有点伤感，但只是一会。“玩玩足球彩票吧！”他的朋友们劝他，“只花2马克便可赢很多钱！”于是尤利乌斯花2马克买了一张彩票，并真的中了彩！他赚了50万马克。“你瞧！”朋友说，“你多走运啊！现在你还经常画画吗？”“我现在就只画支票上的数字！”尤利乌斯笑到。尤利乌斯买了一栋别墅并对它进行一番装修。他很有品位。买了许多好东西，阿富汗地毯，维也纳橱柜，佛罗伦萨小桌，迈森瓷器，还有古老的威尼斯吊灯。尤利乌斯很满意地坐了下来，他点燃一支香烟静静的享受他的幸福。突然他感到好孤单，便想去看看朋友。他把烟往地上一扔，在原来那个石头做的画室里他经常这样做，然后他就出去了。燃烧着的香烟躺在地上，躺在华丽的阿富汗地毯上……一个小时以后，别墅变成一片火的海洋，它完全烧没了。朋友们很快就知道了这个消息，他们都来安慰尤利乌斯。“尤利乌斯，真是不幸啊！”他们说。“怎麽不幸了？”尤利乌斯问。“损失啊！尤利乌斯，你先在什麽都没有了！”“什麽啊！不过是损失了2个马克。”（1）小说为什么以“彩票”为题？谈谈你的看法。（2）结尾“什麽啊！不过是损失了2马克”是否在情理之中？试作简要分析。题号：03科目：数学“复数与导数”模块（10分）（1）已知i为虚数单位，若复数z满足(z+i)2=2i，求复数z（2）求曲线y=2x2+lnx在点（1，2）处得切线方程。题号：04科目：数学“计数原理与概率”模块（10分）·3·（1）已知（1+2x）4(1-x2)3=a0+a1x+a2x2+…a10x10，求a2的值（2）设袋中共有8个球，其中3个白球、5个红球，从袋中随机取出3个球，求至少有1个白球的概率题号：05科目：英语阅读理解（分两节，共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。Thedaybeforealongflightyouarehurryingthroughlast-minutechoresanderrands，packingandreadingguidebooks.Then，ontheplane，youhaveseveraldrinkswithdinnerandstayuplatewatchingthemovie.Afterabriefnap，it’stimeforbreakfastandamorningarrivalin，let’ssay，ParisorRome．Adrenaline(肾上腺素)flowing，youspendtheentiredaysightseeingandtakingpictures.Byevening，exhaustionhassetin，andthenextmorning，youcanhardlywakeupbeforenoon．①Mostpeoplewhotravelbyairacrossmultipletimezonesfallvictimtothistroubleofmodemairtravel.Theymaysufferfromanyofanumberofunpleasantsymptoms，includingsleeplessness，fatigue(疲劳)，sickness，andsleepiness.AcordingtoDr.HarrietMinsky，professorofpsychologyatMontrealUniversity，thesymptomsofjetlag(飞行时差反应)varyfrompersontoperson，andalsovaryaccordingtohowfaratravelerhasflownRecoveryfromjetlagalsovaries②Dr.Minskypointsoutthattherearethreeprimarycausesofjetlag，andofthese，twoareavoidable．First，peopleoftenwearthemselvesoutgettingreadyforatrip，sotheyarealreadyexhaustedwhentheygetontheplane．Second，long-distancetravelersoftenhaveacoupleofdrinkstopassthetime．Thealcoholcancauseastomachupsetanddisturbtheirsleep.Thethirdandunavoidablecauseofjetlagisthefactthatlongdistanceairtravelupsetsyourinternalbiologicalclock．Dr．AlvinLacy，chiefofgeneralmedicineatNorthernMedicalCollege，explainsthatourinnerclockcontrolsourcycleofsleepingandwaking.③Withoutthem，thebraintendstosetitsbiologicalclocktoalongerday．Thismeansthat，·4·formosttravelers，theeffectsofjetlagarelesssevereontripstowardthewest，becausethetravelisfollowingthesun．Intravelingtowardtheeast，thebodymustadjustbyshorteningitsday，goingagainstthebody'snaturaltendency．Thisexplainswhytripsfromwesttoeastoftenresultingreatersufferingfromjetlag.④Forexample，Mnightowls，Mpeoplewhoareusuallymostalertandlivelylateatnight，arelesslikelytofeeltheeffectsofjetlag．Intermsofpersonalitytypes，extroverts(peoplewhoaresociableandliketobeingroups)tendtosufferlessthanintroverts.Manypeoplebelievethattheremustbesomequickandeasycuresforjetag-fromvitamins(维生素)tospecialdiets，butresearchhasshownthatnoneoftheseareveryeffective．However，Dr．Minskytellstravelersthatiftheyfollowcertaincommonsensestrategies，theywillovercomejetlagmorequickly.第一节根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D和E中选出最适合填人短文空白处的选项，并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。选项中有一项是多余选项。A．JetlaghastakenholD．B．Expertsrecommendwaystoescapetheeffectsofjetlag.C．Individualsarenotallaffectedtothesamedegreebyjetlag.D．Thebrainlakessignalsfromtheamountoflightandotherfeaturesintheenvironment.E.Somesufferersfeelbettergraduallywhileothersfeelbetteronsomedaysandworseonotherdays.第二节根据短文所给的信息，用一个完整的句子回答下面的问题，并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。⑤AccordingtoParagraph7，whoarelesslikelytosufferfromjetlag?题号：06科目：英语填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，并将序号及相应的答案写在答题纸上。·5·IcanimagineRobinshouting，“Hey，wait!”asshetriedtocatchupwiththeneighborhoodboys．Shejustwouldn’tleavethem①“Icandoanythingtheycando!”shethought．Nomatterhowmanytimestheylaughedather，shekeptcomingback，demandingtobe②oftheirgames．③Ididn’tknowherthen，Tveheardlotsofherstories．Ideeplyrespecther④(determine)andabilitytostandupforherself，andIamgratefultohavesuchapositiverolemodel.Robinwasn'ttheonlygirlinherneighborhood，butshewastheonlyonewhorefusedtoacceptthattherewerethingsshecouldn‘tdoaswellasanyboy．Atthattime，girls⑤(notallow)tojointhevillagebaseballleague，untilRobincamealong．Shetookahandwrittenrequesttoalltheneighbors，askingfortheirsupport．Toeveryone’s⑥，shegotatleastonesignaturefromeveryhouseintown．And，becausetheofficialswereunabletoopposethatevidenceofpublicopinion，Robinbecamethe⑦girladmittedintothebaseballleague.Recently，Iaskedher⑧gavehertheconfidencetokeepchallengingthestatusquo(现状).Sheexplained，UIneverthoughtaboutwhyIdidwhatIdid．Ijustknewthatmylifeisasvaluableasanyoneelse's，andthatwealldeserveanequalchancetodevelopou