动词讲义PPT

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动词系动词助动词情态动词行为动词实义动词后面要接形容词用于疑问句和否定句中后面接动词原形时态和被动语态连系动词:一好像,二保持,三变化,五感官seem;keep/remain;turn/become/get;taste/smell/look/feel/sound1.Themedicine_____verybitter.A.feelsB.tastesC.looksD.sounds2.Thecottonfeels______anditsells_____.A.well;goodB.soft;wellC.softly;wellD.comfortably;good3.Wemustkeepthedoor____whenweleavetheclassroom.A.closeB.openC.closedD.opened4.Youridea______fantastic.A.issoundedB.issoundingC.soundD.sounds5.Ithinkthecabbagetastes_____.A.goodB.wellC.nicelyD.badly1.系动词没有被动语态,一般用现在时或过去时系动词考点2.系动词后面一般接形容词作表语。3.系动词的含义要牢记,能与行为动词区分。run;keep;smell;sell;make;do;listen;lookat;hear;sound;eat;taste;touch;think;feel;remainlook;become;1.Shelooks____.A.happyB.tobehappyC.happilyD.thatsheishappy2.Thechildrenalllooked_______atthebrokenmodelplaneandfeltquite_______.A.sad,sadB.sadly,sadlyC.sad,sadlyD.sadly,sad3.Thismathproblemis_______andIcandoit_______.A.easy,easilyB.easily,easilyC.easy,easyD.easily,easy4.这蛋糕闻起来很香。5.她的答案似乎正确。6.那听起来是个好主意。Thecakesmellsverydelicious.Heranswerseemsright.Thatsoundsagoodidea.助动词的用途1.DoyouknowTom’saddress?2.AreyoufromAustralia?3.Haveyoucancelledthemeeting?4.Whatcanyoudo?5.Theywillgototheconcert,won’tyou?6.Shedoesn’tacceptyourhelp,doesshe?7.Theydon’tgotoseethedentist.8.Ican’tworkoutthisproblem.9.Marywouldnottellhimthenews.10.Myparentsarenotgoodatdrawing.1、在疑问句中,把助动词放置主语前2、在否定中,否定词not要放置助动词后助动词都有哪些词可以充当?be(is;am;are;was;were)情态动词(can;could;will;would;must;may;shall)现在完成have/has+done中的have和has如果需要助动词,但是句中没有以上的词,怎么办?1.ThemanusuallytakesashowerafterwatchingTV.2.Mymothercompletedtheprojectlastyear.3.Theytakeanactivepartinschoolactivities.变疑问句或否定句咋办?可借助动词:do;does;did1.Theyoftengotothebeachontheweekends.2.MyclassmatescanlearnEnglishbythemselves.3.Thecrayonismycousin’s.4.Theconferencehaslastedfortwohours.5.Theworkershavecompletedthework.6.Thecakewilltastebetterwithsomebutter.7.Pandaslikeeatingbamboo.8.Wemustobeytherulesatschool.9.TheyhaveneverbeentoShanghai,_____they.10.Maryfinishedherhomeworklastnight,______she?情态动词的考点must必须;can/could会、能够;may/might可能shall/should应该;will/would将会;need需要有哪些?考什么?1.You____returnthebooknow.Youcankeepitnextweekifyoulike.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.maynot2.Johnny,you___playwiththeknife,you__hurtyourself.A.won't...can'tB.mustn't...mayC.shouldn't,mustD.can't...shouldn't3.Man____diewithoutwater.A.willB.canC.needD.shall4.---MustIfinishthisnovelthismorning?---No,you_____.A.mustn'tB.mightnotC.don'thavetoD.can't5.---MayIstopmycarhere?----No,you____.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.don'thaveto能够区分各情态动词的意思考什么?5.---Mustwecleanthehousenow?---No,you_______.A.needn'tB.maynotC.mustn'tD.can't6.She_____notcomethisafternoon.Iamnotsure.A.mightB.canC.mustD.shall7.–IsawMaryinthelibraryyesterday.--It____beher.Sheisstillabroad.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.maynotD.won’t8.Thebook____beTom’s,becausehisnameisonit.A.canB.mustC.couldD.will9.Canyouguesswhosebookit____be?A.mustB.shouldC.canD.need某些情态动词提问的回答表猜测的情态动词要弄明白中考宝典训练题summary系动词助动词情态动词一好像、二保持、三变化、五感官后面接形容词作表语be;have/hasdone;情态动词;do/does/did助动词用于疑问句和否定句中有哪些;弄明白各个情态动词的意思;Must提问的否定回答needn’t/don’thaveto;表猜测的情态动词

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