非谓语动词作状语2什么是非谓语动词啊?“非谓语非谓语”,就是不是谓语的动词呗!那不是谓语是什么呢?。。。。。。Itisabuilding.Seenfromthetop,itlookslikeabirdnest.NationalStadium/Bird’sNestWhatisthenameofthebuilding?LinesofaChinesemovie:GivenanotherchancebyGod,Iwillsaytothegirl,“Iloveyou.”Iftherehadtobealimitoftime,Ihopeitwouldbetenthousandyears…《大话西游》AChineseOdysseyWhatisthenameofthismovie?HeisacharacterofacartoonfilmmadeinChina.Hesaid,“Beatenbythesheep,againIwenttothevillagewherethesheeplived.”灰太狼Mr.WolfWhoishe?ItisaTVprogram,whichisasurprisinglypopularsingingtalentshowbroadcastonZhejiangSatelliteTVsinceJuly13,2012.Chosentoactasoneofthefourjudgesonit,NaYingismuchmorefamousthaneverbefore.Whichprogramisit?ItistheVoiceofChina.HevisitedChinain2009,followedbymanyofficials.Heisthepresentpresidentofthemostpowerfulcountryintheworld.PresidentObamaWhoishe?1.______fromthetop,theNationalStadiumlookslikeabirdnest.(see)2._____anotherchancebyGod,Iwillsay“Iloveyou”tothegirl.(give)3._____bythesheep,againMr.Wolfwenttothevillagewherethesheeplived.(beat)4.______toactasoneofthefourjudgesonit,NaYingismorefamousthaneverbefore.(choose)5.HevisitedChinain2009,________bymanyofficials.(follow)SeenGivenBeatenChosenfollowed英语一句话只能有一个主谓结构如果出现更多动词:•加连词(and/but/so…)•放入从句•变为非谓语动词9Workhard.You’llsucceed.Workhard,you’llsucceed.andworkhard,you’llsucceed.IfyouWorkhard,you’llsucceed.ingWorkhard,andyou’llsucceed.Ifyouworkhard,you’llsucceed.Workinghard,you’llsucceed.to+dov-ingv-ed非谓语动词非谓语动词作状语状语:修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子,说明动作或状态特征的句子成分。非谓语作状语让步原因条件结果时间伴随方式非谓语动词题目三步走:1.谓语动词/句型的要求2.找准逻辑主语,分析主被动关系3.时间先后顺序12判定题目是否考察非谓语____theletter,hewentouttopostit.A.WritingB.BeingwrittenC.HavingwrittenD.Written13C他写信主动写信寄信先后Afterhehadwrittentheletter,hewentouttopostit._____fullpreparations,wedecidedtoputoffthemeetingtillnextweek.A.WehadnotmadeB.HavingnotmadeC.NotmadeD.Nothavingmade14D决定延期没准备好我们主动没准备好Aswehadnotmadefullpreparations,wedecidedtoputoffthemeetingtillnextweek.1.______inaredskirtintheopeningceremonyofthe2008OlympicGames,thelittlegirlLinMiaokewontheheartsofthepeopleallovertheworld.A.DressedB.WornC.DressingD.Wearing小试牛刀16(1)“穿戴”:wear/puton/dresswear状态,“穿着”puton动作,“穿上”dress动作,“给…穿衣”dresssb./oneself状态,sb.bedressedin…(2)“坐”:sit(vi.)/seat(vt.)sb.sitseatsb./oneself(使某人坐)sb.beseatedsit=beseatede.g.Isithere.e.g.Iamseatedhere.172.WhenIarrived,Ifoundtheboy___.A.seatingB.seatedC.isseatingD.sitsVt.宾语宾补3.Howhappyweare!Theholidaywehavebeenlookingforward_______atlast.A.tohascomeB.tohavecomeC.tohavingcomeD.hascometo分析句子结构,首先判断空格是做谓语还是非谓语动词;其次特别注意空格前面是否有定语从句,注意动词短语的搭配是否还缺少介词to;最后看介词to是跟空格前面的动词短语搭配还是和后面的动词原形搭配。解题小窍门4.Theworkhepaidspecialattention___tonothing.A.cameB.tocomeC.tocomingD.tocameD5.Thetheoryhesticksto______tobeofnouseinourstudies.A.provesB.proveC.provingD.beprovedAto1.(2014江西卷)____nearlyallourmoney,wecouldn’taffordtostayatahotel.A.HavingspentB.TospentC.SpentD.Tohavespent举一反三高考题______manytimes,hestillrepeatedthesamemistake.A.HavingbeentoldB.HavingtoldC.TellingD.Told举一反三2.(2014陕西卷)________thedifficultmathsproblem,IhaveconsultedProfessorRussellseveraltimes.A.WorkingoutB.WorkedoutC.ToworkoutD.Workout3.(2014四川卷)—Ihopetotakethecomputercourse.—Goodidea.____moreaboutit,visitthiswebsite.A.TofindoutB.FindingoutC.TobefindingoutD.Havingfoundout举一反三举一反三(1)Shetookherson,ranoutofthehouse,_____himinthecaranddrovequicklytothenearestdoctor’soffice.A.putB.toputC.puttingD.havingput.(2)Asmallplanecrashedintoahillsidefivemileseastofthecity,_____allfourpeopleonboard.A.killedB.killingC.killsD.tokill①_______theroadroundtotherightandyou’llfindhishouse.A.FollowB.FollowingC.TofollowD.Followed②_______theroadroundtotheright,you’llfindhishouse.A.FollowB.FollowingC.TofollowDFollowed③_______theroadroundtotheright,theblindmanaskedaboytoguidehim.A.FollowB.FollowingC.TofollowD.Followed举一反三4.(2014天津卷)Anxiously,shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton,only______itdidn’tfit.A.tofindB.foundC.findingD.havingfound结果状语onlytodo出乎意料的结果(thus)doing自然而然的结果e.g.(1)Iwenttohishouse,onlytofindhewasout.(2)Theboyisalwaystellinglies,thuslosingallofhisfriends.举一反三Georgereturnedafterthewar,only_______thathiswifehadlefthim.A.tobetoldB.tellingC.beingtoldD.totell举一反三5.(2013新课标1)Thesunlightiswhiteandblinding,____hard-edgedshadowsontheground.A.throwingB.beingthrownC.tothrowD.tobethrown阳光明亮刺眼,在地上投下轮廓分明的影子。6.(2013新课标卷2)Igottotheofficeearlierthatday,____the7:30trainfromPaddington.A.caughtB.tohavecaughtC.tocatchD.havingcaught原因结果7.(2013安徽卷)____intheearly20thcentury,theschoolkeepsoninspiringchildren’sloveofart.A.TofoundB.FoundingC.FoundedD.Havingfounded8.(2013湖南卷)Thesunbegantoriseinthesky,________themountainingoldenlight.A.bathedB.bathingC.tohavebathedD.havebathed10.(2013湖南卷)________warmatnight,Iwouldfillthewoodstove,thensetmyalarmclockformidnightsoIcouldrefillit.A.StayingB.StayedC.TostayD.Stay11.(2013山东卷)________atthecafeteriabefore,Tinadidn’twanttoeatthereagain.A.HavingeatenB.ToeatC.EatD.Eating12.(2013四川卷)_______whichuniversitytoattend,thegirlaskedherteacherforadvice.A.NotknowingB.KnowingnotC.NotknownD.Knownnot最萌非谓语动词,你造吗?用所给单词的正确形式填空。1.______________LittleRedHat,thewolfwenttobedandslept.(sw