英语听力(研究生听说上)

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研究生英语系列教材听说教程(上)LISTENINGANDSPEAKINGListeningAndSpeaking•CourseIntroduction(12Units,butUnit1-10forfinaltest)•CourseRequirements--Inclass:Attendence;Finishthelisteningtasks;Openthemouthandtakeanactivepartintheactivitiesordiscussionsorperformance(20%)--Afterclass:Finishtheassignments(10%)--Evaluation:100%=60%Final+30%Process+10%OralUnit1Unit1AreYouHookedtoIt?Warm-up:Speaking—aboutcollecting•Whatdoyoulikecollecting?•Whatdidyoucollectinyourchildhood?Whataboutnow?•Ifyoucouldberich,whatwouldyoucollect?•Whatisthemostinterestingorthestrangestcollectionyouhaveeverheardof?•Whydoyouthinkpeoplelikecollectingthings?PairworkListeningforcontent:Speaking•AreyouanInternetaddictoranaddicttosomething?Ordoyouknowsomeaddict?Givethedetails.•Whatarethereasonsforpeople’sgettingaddicted?•Givesomeadvicetohelptheaddictsgetridoftheaddiction.PairworkSpeakingforcommunication•Situation1:•Afamousprofessoriscomingtoattendaninternationalconferenceinyouruniversity.Meethimattheairport.•Situation2:•Onlythreeofthesixtypewritersyourcollegeboughtyesterdaycouldworkproperly.Makeacomplaintcalltothesalesmanager.TalkingitUpSpeakingforcommunicationClothesmakethemanClothesdonotmakethemanV.STalkingitthroughAssignments•Speaking:Interviewyourgroupmembersandknowmoreabouttheirhobbiesandpersonalities.Reporttotheclassinthenextclass.•Listening:Dotheexercisesin“follow-up”.Checktheminthenextclass.Unit1Unit2HappyHolidaysWarm-up:Speaking—abouttraveling•1.ApartfromTVcommercials,whatelsewillyouturntofortourinformation?•2.Howdotourismsadvertisementsaffectyourvacationdecision?•3.Whatisconsideredthesafestandmostefficientmeansoftransportinourcountry?•4.Whattypesoftransportdoyoupreferwhenyoutravelshortandlongdistances?Why?PairworkWarm-up:Speaking—abouttraveling•1.ApartfromTVcommercials,whatelsewillyouturntofortourinformation?•Travelagencies;•Tourbrochures;•advertisements(frommagazines,radio,…);•Internet;•Recommendationsfromfriendsandrelatives;PairworkWarm-up:Speaking—abouttraveling•2.Howdotourismsadvertisementsaffectyourvacationdecision?•Adsarenotreliable,sometimestheyaremisleading.Iwillsearchtheinternet,consultfriendsorrelativeswhohavebeentothescenicspot,makecomparisons,andthenIwillmakemyowndecision.PairworkWarm-up:Speaking—abouttraveling•3.Whatisconsideredthesafestandmostefficientmeansoftransportinourcountry?•Airplane.PairworkWarm-up:Speaking—abouttraveling•4.Whattypesoftransportdoyoupreferwhenyoutravelshortandlongdistances?Why?•Bus/shipforshortdistance.•Trainforlongdistance.•Airplaneforlongdistance.PairworkSpeakingforcommunicationPackagetourSelf-servicetravelV.STalkingitthroughPackagetourVsself-servicetravelAdvantagesofpackagetour1.Convenient.2.Economical.3.Safe.4.Moreenjoyable.Disadvantagesofself-servicetravel1.Inconvenient.2.Comparativelycostly.3.Maynotbesafe.4.Lessenjoyable.PackagetourVsself-servicetravelAdvantagesofself-servicetravel1.Morefreedom.2.Enjoythetripwithgreatease;fullyappreciatethesights.3.Moreeducational;betterchancetomixwithlocalpeople,betterunderstandingoflocalcultureandcustoms.4.It’suptoyouwhenandwheretoshoporwhethertoshopornot.Disadvantagesofpackagetour1.Lesschoice.2.Alwaysinahurry.3.Lesseducational;canmakefriendsonlywithinthetourgroup;learnonlysuperficialthingsaboutlocalculture.4.Toomanyshoppingstops.AssignmentsSpeaking:Interviewyourgroupmembersandfindoutwhattheyusuallydoduringtheholidays.Reporttotheclassinthenextclass.Listening:Dotheexercisesin“follow-up”.Checktheminthenextclass.Assignments•1.WhatelsedoyouknowaboutChristmascelebrationsinAmerica?•2.DoChinesePeoplecelebrateChristmas?•3.Shouldtheydoso?Discussthefollowingquestionsandgivethereasonsforyouranwers.Thenmakeaspeechaboutitnextclass.Unit1Unit3Education—EnlightenmentofMindWarm-up:Speaking—aboutlearning•whatdoyouexpecttolearnatuniversity?•Whatcanyoulearnfromsociety?•Givealistoffactorsthatyouthinkareimportantforyourcollegelife?PairworkSpeakingforcommunicationSituation1:Oncampus,onefresherdescribstheuniversitylibraryreadingroomtoanotherfresher.(24*18meters)Situation2:Inadepartmentstore,cunstomerwantstobuysomeclothforhermotherandtheshopassistanthelpsher.(180*25inches)TalkingitUpSituation3:OntheYaoshanMountain,thetourguideintroducessomeinformationaboutthemountaintothetourist.(909.3metersabovesealevel)Situation4:OnChangbaiMountaininJilinProvice,atravelagentintroducesthescientisttouristattactionstoascientist.(ThedeepestlakeisTianchiLake,withanaveragedepthof204meters,and373metersatitsdeepest.)SpeakingforcommunicationSpeakingforcommunicationWeshouldgotouniversity.Weshouldnotgotouniversity.V.STalkingitthroughAssignments•Speaking:Interviewyourgroupmembersandknowmoreabouttheirreasonsofgoingtouniversity.Reporttotheclassinthenextclass.•Listening:Dotheexercisesin“follow-up”onpages41-44.Checktheminthenextclass.Unit1Unit4DoasRomansDoWarm-up:Speaking—aboutculture•WhatisthebasisofChineseculture?FindsomekeywordstodescribethecharacteristicsofChineseculture.•Asthespeechstates,cultureisalwayschanging.Canyougivesomeexamplestosupportthatargument?•Whatdoyouknowaboutwesternculture?PairworkListeningforcontent:Speaking•Ar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