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SectionB（2a-2e）Unit1What’sthematter?初中英语人教版8年级下册学习目标一、掌握重点单词：ourselves,risk,accident,situation,kilo,rock,knife,blood,mean,importance等。二、熟读2b中的文章，理解文章的意思。三、能够找出文中的重点句子，并掌握如何运用句中的知识点。四、能够复述文中的故事。WarmupWhentheseaccidentshappen,whatshouldyoudo?Askandanswersunburnedadj.晒伤的climbern.登山者accidentn.（交通）事故意外遭遇rockn.岩石LearnsomenewwordsPresentationknifen.刀bloodn.血controln.&v.限制；约束；管理spiritn.勇气；意志Accidentsorproblemscansometimeshappenwhenwedosports.Writetheletterofeachsportnexttoeachaccidentorproblemthatcanhappen.A=soccerB=mountainclimbingC=swimming__falldown__haveproblemsbreathing__gethitbyaball__getsunburned__cutourselves__hurtourbackorarmAABBCC2aReadthepassageandunderlinethewordsyoudon’tknow.Thenlookupthewordsinadictionaryandwritedowntheirmeanings.WordsMeanings2bFindingtheOrderofEventsWritersdescribeeventsinacertainorder.Findingtheorderoftheeventswillhelpyouunderstandwhatyouarereading.阅读指导ReadthestatementsandcircleTrue,FalseorDon’tKnow.1Aronalmostlosthislifethreetimesbecauseofclimbingaccidents.TrueFalseDon’tknow2AronhadaseriousaccidentinApril2003.TrueFalseDon’tknow3Aronranoutofwaterafterthreedays.TrueFalseDon’tknow4Aronwrotehisbookbeforehisseriousaccident.TrueFalseDon’tknow5Aronstillgoesmountainclimbing.TrueFalseDon’tknow2c1.WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26,2003?2.Whycouldn’tAronmove?3.HowdidAronfreehimself?IthappenedinUtah,America.Hisarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains.Heusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.2d4.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident?5.Whatdoes“betweenarockandahardplace”mean?HewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.Itmeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.Putthesentencesinthecorrectorder.ThenusethemtotellAron’sstorytoyourpartner.Trytoaddotherdetailsfromthereading.____OnApril26,2003,hehadaseriousmountainclimbingaccident.____Aronlovesmountainclimbinganddoesn’tmindtakingrisks.____Arondidnotgiveupaftertheaccidentandkeepsonclimbingmountainstoday.____Hewroteabookabouthisexperience.____Aronlosthalfhisrightarmfromthe2003accident.2e215431)Hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituation.2)Hewasclimbingbyhimself.3)Hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.4)…wefindourselves“betweenarockandahardplace”…himself和ourselves称为_____代词。反身1.观察下列句子。Languagepoints第一人称第二人称第三人称单数myselfhimselfherselfitself复数yourselves填写表格：yourselfourselvesthemselves1)Hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.2)Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.2.观察以下两个句子，总结sothat和so…that的用法。…so+adj./adv.+that从句。e.g.TheboyransofastthatIcouldn'tcatchhim.这个男孩跑得太快了，我追不上他。…so+adj.+a(n)+单数名词+that从句。e.g.Itwassofineadayyesterdaythatweallwentoutforapicnic.昨天天气很好，我们都出去野餐了。so...that...“如此……以致于……”，so是副词，常用来修饰形容词或副词，that后接结果状语从句。Heworkedhardathislessonssothathecouldgainhighgradesintheexams.他努力学习，争取考试能获得好成绩。Heworkedhardathislessons,sothathegainedhighgradesintheexams.他努力学习，结果考试获得了好成绩。sothat引导目的状语从句，表示“以便；为了”，从句中常使用can/could/may/will等情态动词；引导结果状语从句，从句中一般不用can,may等。3.ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.这是由when引导的定语从句，修饰前面的名词times。e.g.IthoughtofthehappydayswhenIstayedinLondon.Hestillremembersthetimewhenyougivehimthebookasagift.4.Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.meanv.“……意思是”或“意味着”。e.g.Whatdoyoumean?你的意思是什么？…beforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath.……在我们做出可能意味着生死的决定前。Summary1.本节课学会了哪些表示能力的词汇？2.询问能力的句型有哪些？询问彼此加入俱乐部的意愿是应该用什么句型？ourselves,risk,accident,situation,kilo,rock,knife,blood,mean,importance重点单词和短语：重点句型：Hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.Choosethebestanswer.1.Mr.MorehasmoremoneythanMr.Little.Buthedoesn’tenjoy_____.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself2.Lilywas9yearsold._____wasoldenoughtogotoschool_____.A.She,sheB.She,herselfC.Her,herselfD.Her,SheExercise3.Imadethecakeby_____.Help_____,Tom.A.ourselves,yourselfB.myself,yourselfC.myself,youD.me,him4.—Whotaught_____historylastyear?—Nobody!Helearnedit_____.A.him,himselfB.his,himselfC.himself,himselfD.his,him5.Thecamerais____expensive____Ican'taffordit.A.so,thatB.such,thatC.so,astoD.enough,that6.MissGaoaskedaquestion,butitwas____thatnobodycouldanswerit.A.verydifficultB.toodifficultC.difficultenoughD.sodifficult