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Unit3TravelJournaljournal杂志；日记traveljournaltransportv.运送；运输Thetransportofgoodsbyairisveryexpensive.空运货物费用十分昂贵。transportn.运输（交通工具）ThegoodswillbetransportedtoAmerica.这些货物将会运送到美国。prefer更喜欢Iprefertotakeabusratherthantaxi.◦preferAtoB喜欢A，不喜欢BIpreferteatocoffee.我喜欢茶，不喜欢咖啡Iprefersingingtoacting◦prefertodoAratherthandoB.Iprefertosingratherthandance.我宁愿唱歌也不愿跳舞。prefer(preferred,preferred)disadvantageofonlineshoppingadvantage好处，有利地位fare费用，票价Hegavethetaxifaretothedriverbeforehegotoff.他下车之前给了出租车司机车费。trainfareAirfareTaxifareFee/charge◦Fee会费，医生律师费，学费,小费（tip）◦Membershipfee◦Charge动词要价名词零钱◦Chargefor要价routeofMekongRiverIIPre-readingChinaLaosMyanmarThailandCambodiaVietnamCanyoulistthecountriesthattheMekongflowsthrough?flow流动，流出Theriverflowsintothesea.这条河流入了大海Astreamfloweddownintothevalleyeversince多用于完成时态fromthenon多用于一般过去时态IhaveknownhimeversincehewasachildFromthenon,theboydidn’tmakethesamemistakeanymorepersuade◦Theteacherpersuadedhimtostudyharder.◦persuadesb.todosth.说服某人做某事◦Persuadesbintodoing◦persuadesb.nottodosth.说服某人不做◦Persuadesboutofdoing◦Persuadeofcycle骑自行车bicycle/tricycleShecyclestoschooleveryday.graduate毕业Hegraduatedfromcollegelastyear.finally最后，最终atlast/intheendHefinallycametoschool.他最终来了学校。final(adj.)最后的finalexam期末考试schedule时间表bescheduledfor预定bescheduledtodo预定做某事onschedule按时间表aheadofschedule提前Theteacherpostedthescheduleofclasses.教师把课程表公布出来了。befondof喜欢Heisstrictwithus,butwearefondofhim.虽然他对我们要求严格，但我们都很喜欢他。Hewasfondofdrawingwhenhewasachild.当他还是个小孩的时候就喜欢画画。shortcoming缺点advantage优点Lazinessishisgreatestshortcoming.懒惰是他最大的缺点。stubborn顽固/___________Heneverlistenstomyadvice.他很顽固。他从来不听我的建议。Heisstubborn.asstubbornasdonkeyorganizeasportsmeeting组织Organization/organizer/organized◦TheRedCrossisan____________,◦Whose__________helppeopleintrouble.Theirworkiswell___________careabout关心/Idon'tcareShedoesn’tcareabouttheprice.她不在乎价钱。Carefor喜爱、照顾◦Themandoesn’tcare______thesongsontheradio◦Whowillcare_______theoldwoman◦Jimcares_______nobodybuthimselfdetail细节indetails不要在意这些细节。Don’tcareaboutthedetails.thesourceoftheriver（水源）determine决定，下定决心Shedeterminedtostudyallnight.adeterminedlook坚定的表情makeupone’smindShecan‘tmakeuphermindaboutwhattowear.她拿不定主意穿什么。我下定决心帮助学生学习英语。ImadeupmymindtohelpmystudentstolearnEnglishwell.决心做某事◦Makeupone’smind◦Makeadetermination◦Makeadecision◦Determinetodosth◦Decidetodosthchangeone’smind改变主意Itriedtochangehismind,butfailedatlast.我试图改变他的看法，但最终失败了。givein投降；屈服Hewouldratherdiethangivein.他宁死不屈。◦Givein让步◦Giveoff放出、散发气味、热量，能量光，声◦Giveout分发，筋疲力尽,用完◦Giveup放弃，◦Giveaway赠送，泄露givein投降；屈服Hewouldratherdiethangivein.他宁死不屈。◦1Thoughhewasright,he______totheoldmanatlast.◦2Afteramonth,theirfoodsuppliesgave_____.◦3Hegave_____largeamountsofmoneytothepeopleinneed.journeytothewest旅行他打算去一次长途旅行。Heisgoingtomakealongjourney.altitude海拔atanaltitudeof3kmatlas地图glacierrapids急流valley山谷河流穿过深谷。Theriverpassesthroughdeepvalley.waterfall瀑布1、bendn.弯；拐角2、bendv.弯曲；弯腰Thereisabendintheroad.路上有个拐角。Ibentandpickedupthepen.meander蜿蜒缓慢delta三角洲bendplaintheriverdeltaattitude态度Hisattitudemakesmeangry.态度决定高度。Attitudedeterminesaltitude.boilTheboilingwater沸水Theboiledwater白开水weatherforecastparcelinsurancecompanywoolcoatrelyoneachotherreliable风景（从某个地点观赏），观点，把视为，考虑◦View◦Inview在视线之内（从某个地点观赏）◦Comeintoview映入眼帘◦Inone’sview在某人观点看来◦Viewsbas把......视为......◦Inviewofthis,wewillstartearlier◦考虑到这点，我们将提前开始。view从具体某个地点观赏到的景色scenery自然风光Guilinsceneryisthebestoftheworldscene一幕景，长指戏剧，电影，小说场景，布景sight人文景观sightseeing观光thesummerpalacejakpillow吃了sleepingpills，粘到枕头pillow就会sleep◦atdawn◦atnoon◦atdusk◦atnight◦atmidnighttemplethecampflame