维也纳爱乐乐团的新年音乐会

TheNewYear'sConcertoftheViennaPhilharmonicTheNewYearConcertoftheViennaPhilarmonicOrchestraisaconcertofclassicalmusicthattakesplaceeachyearinthemorningofJanuary1inofonebillionin57countries.PowerpointShowbyDOINAMusic:RadetzkyMarch-JohannStrauss维也纳爱乐乐团的新年音乐会(简介)音乐：拉德茨基进行曲-约翰.施特劳斯TheseconcertsnotonlydelighttheaudiencesintheMusikvereininVienna,butalsoenjoygreatinternationalpopularitythroughtheworldwidetelevisionbroadcasts,whichnowreachover57countries.OriginatingduringadarkperiodofAustria'shistory,theseconcertswereinitiallyconceivedforalocalaudienceasareminderofbettertimesandasourceofhopeforthefuture.Todaymillionsofpeoplethroughouttheworldaresimilarlyencouragedbythelight-heartedyetsubtlyprofoundcharacterofthismusic,anddrawjoyandoptimismfortheNewYearahead.金色大厅建于1869年。是意大利文艺复兴式建筑。外墙黄红两色相间，屋顶上竖立着许多音乐女神雕像，古雅别致。TheoriginoftheViennaPhilharmonicOrchestradatesbackto28March1842,whenOttoNicolai,composerofTheMerryWivesofWindsor,conductedagreatconcertpromotedbyalltheorchestralmusiciansoftheRoyalImperialCourtOperaTheatre.Theprinciplesthenlaiddownarestillvalidtoday,theorchestrabeingaself-governing,democraticinstitution.金碧辉煌的建筑风格和华丽璀璨的音响效果使其无愧于金色的美称。TheseconcertshavebeenheldintheGroßerSaal(LargeHall)oftheWienerMusikvereinsince1939.TheflowersthatdecoratetheconcerthallareagifteachyearfromthecityofSanremo,Liguria,Italy.Infoformusiclovers:TheViennaMusivereinisfamousforitsGoldenHall–hometoperhapsthemostfamousorchestraintheworld,theViennaPhilharmonic.ThisGoldenerSaalisfamousforitsmysteriousacousticsthatsomehavetermedanacoustic“miracle”.Theconcerthallhas1,744seats,andstandingroomfor300.“金色大厅”与维也纳爱乐之声相得益彰，“世界第一乐团”与“世界首席音乐厅”交相辉映。ConductorsClemensKrauss,1939,1941–1945,1948–1954JosefKrips,1946–1947WilliBoskovsky,1955–1979LorinMaazel,1980–1986,1994,1996,1999,2005HerbertvonKarajan,1987ClaudioAbbado,1988,1991CarlosKleiber,1989,1992ZubinMehta,1990,1995,1998,2007RiccardoMuti,1993,1997,2000,2004NikolausHarnoncourt,2001,2003SeijiOzawa,2002MarissJansons,2006GeorgesPrêtre,2008DanielBarenboim,2009自1939年至2009年的指挥名录1939年首次新年音乐会的指挥是克莱门斯·克劳斯克莱门斯·克劳斯约瑟夫·克里普斯威利·波斯科夫斯基洛林·马泽尔赫伯特·冯·卡拉扬克劳迪奥·阿巴多卡洛斯·克莱伯祖宾·梅塔里卡尔多·穆蒂尼可劳斯·哈农库特小泽征尔马里斯·扬松斯乔治·普莱特丹尼尔·巴伦博伊姆Theorchestraisjoinedbypairsofballetdancersinonepieceduringthesecondpartoftheprogramme.ThedancerscomefromtheViennaStateOperaBalletanddanceattheSchonbrunnPalace.TheconcertispopularthroughoutEurope,andmorerecentlyaroundtheworld.Thedemandforticketsissohighthatpeoplehavetopreregisteroneyearinadvanceinordertoparticipateinthedrawingofticketsforthefollowingyear.Indeed,manyseatsarereservedbysomeAustrianfamiliesandpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.TheeventisbroadcastbytheEurovisionNetworkwhichincludesmostmajornetworksaroundEurope(includingBBCTwointheUnitedKingdom).ItisalsobroadcastonPBSintheUnitedStates(beginningin1985),TVEinSpain,NHKinJapan,SBSinAustraliaetc.Since2006,theconcerthasbeenbroadcasttoviewersinseveralAfricancountries(Botswana,Lesotho,Malawi,Mozambique,Namibia,Swaziland,ZambiaandZimbabwe)andthoseinLatinAmerica(EcuadorandBolivia).Theconcertalwaysendswiththreeencoresafterthemainprogramme.Thefirstencoreisafastpolka.ThesecondencoreisJohannStraussII’sBlueDanubeWaltz,whoseintroductionisinterruptedbyapplauseofrecognitionfromtheaudience.Themusiciansthencollectivelywishtheaudienceahappynewyear,playTheBlueDanubeandcloseWithJohannStrauss.Sr.’sRadetzkyMarch.Duringthislastfestivepiece,theaudienceparticipateswiththetraditionalclap-along,andtheconductorturnstotheaudienceintimetoconducttheminsteadoftheorchestra.1987年的新年音乐会，当最后的《拉德茨基进行曲》欢快乐的旋律响起时，听众情不自禁地应和着节拍鼓掌。这时指挥赫伯特·冯·卡拉扬很有想象力地转过身来，示意观众随着音乐的强弱和节奏来鼓掌，从此以后，每当音乐会最后的《拉德茨基进行曲》响起时，这个音乐家与听众水乳交融的鼓掌场面就成为维也纳新年音乐会的保留节目。Theconcertwasfirstperformedin1939,andconductedbyClemensKrauss.ItisthedesireofthePhilharmonicnotonlytoprovidemusicallydefinitiveinterpretationsofthemasterworksofthisgenre,butatthesametime,asmusicalambassadorsofAustria,tosendpeopleallovertheworldaNewYear'sgreetinginthespiritofhope,friendshipandpeace.谢谢观赏DOINA原著SDA译注2009.2--09一个半世纪以来，维也纳爱乐乐团用音乐来欢迎新年的到来，无论时代沧桑，人事变迁，维也纳新年音乐会的核心并没有改变。