高考英语艺术生专用资料(1) (1)

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1高考英语总复习2高考是一场对于梦想的冲刺,坚持你的梦想,让我们为你助力。加油!3完型填空..........................................................................................................................................5完型填空实战四招:.............................................................................................................11真题实战演练.........................................................................................................................12基础词汇记忆.........................................................................................................................26完形填空总结.........................................................................................................................30完形填空常用词汇总结.........................................................................................................54艺考生高考英语基础词汇.............................................................................................................61阅读理解........................................................................................................................................90一、考查形式................................................................................................................................90二:阅读理解总结......................................................................................................................102七选五..........................................................................................................................................143高考英语七选五解题技巧总结...........................................................................................143神一样的高中英语语法...............................................................................................................147介词......................................................................................................................................151时态:..................................................................................................................................152定语从句...............................................................................................................................153连词:..................................................................................................................................154情态动词:...........................................................................................................................155常用的连个句子结构:.......................................................................................................156感官动词常见的考法:.......................................................................................................157语法填空:..................................................................................................................................158万能的作文模板:......................................................................................................................1664词汇篇5完型填空一、高考完形填空命题趋势选材特点:以记叙文为主,多以记叙文和夹叙夹意为主命题特点:(1)设空特点:名词\动词(5-8个)为主(2)考点层次分三部:里边层次:(语篇层次30%以上)体现了突出语篇的命题思路句子层次:(占70%左右)单词层次:(只须读懂单词所在句子就能做,分数较少)(3)考查重点:短文第一句不设问.高考完形填空题型特点1.以叙为主,叙议结合;2.篇章短小,意义完整;3.首句完整,主题明确;4.结构清晰,层次分明;5.考查语境,侧重辨析;6.实词为主,虚词为辅;7.逻辑推理,隐于语篇;8.常识语法,每年出现。完型填空之能力训练目标:1.词语辨析能力2.语法结构分析能力3.语篇理解能力4.逻辑推理能力5.文化背景透析能力6.作者意图剖析能力8.生活常识综合运用能力二、考生易失分之处:1、忽视行文逻辑,断章取义,就题论题。2、脱离语境,滥用固定搭配。3、缺乏必要的生活常识和不了解中西文化的差异。做题三忌:急于求成,未通读全文便忙于答题,不了解文意,无整体概念边读边填,两眼忙于空白与选项之间,欲速则不达。只抠字眼,语法,不顾文意,抓不住关键。断章取义,就题论题,不管前后联系,互不照应,前后矛盾。6三、做题三步法方法:四、巧解完形填空——高分技巧1、研究首尾——找主题2、上下联系——寻信息3、左顾右盼——找搭配4、思前想后——觅逻辑5、语境分析——辨词义6、集中精力——破难题7、回读检查——补漏洞1、提高阅读能力(速度、理解)2、打好语法基础(固定搭配)3、扩充词汇量(动词、名词)4、增长生活常识,培养广泛的兴趣爱好5、多做多练,以提高实战能力Howtogethighscores?1.正确的答题步骤2.必要的答题技巧3.适量的实践训练7九大方法巧解完形一、利用首句来解题,根据全文来选择Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwas36andwhenIwas14hesaid,“You’renevergoingtobe37(anything)butafailure.”A.brightB.uselessC.simpleD.hopeful二、根据上下文语境,合理推断来解题Ourfatherwasastrugglinglawyer,butIalwaysknewhewas37.Henevercriticizedus,butused38tobringoutourbest.37.A.strictB.honestC.specialD.learned38.A.helpB.peaceC.smileD.praisePractice:HisbigstomachhasalwaysballoonedoutbetweenhisT-shirtandtrousers.Althoughhisfamilyoften43aboutthat,Edrefusedtobuya44T-shirtortoloseweight.43.A.caredB.forgotC.quarreledD.joked44.A.cleanB.straightC.largerD.darker三、利用语篇标志解题(三找)常见的标志性的词语有以下几种:结构层次:firstly,secondly,thirdly;逻辑关系:thus,therefore,so;递进关系:besides,what’smore,further;转折关系:but,while,however,ontheotherhand等。Shetoldthefront-deskclerkshehadhada(n)41vacation,butwasheart-brokenaboutlosingseveralrollsofKodakcolorfilmshehadnotyetdeveloped.A.disappointingB.wonderfulC.uncomfortableD.important1、找逻辑关系题(转折、让步、解释、对立、因果、并列、总分、递进)2、找NOT题(在原文中找not)8句式结构:前面肯定后面否定、前面否定后面肯定,则选对立关系的词。考点:(以下条件缺一不可)①考查的是一个肯定句和否定句之间的逻辑关系,空前后必须是独立的句子;②出题位置在两个句子之间或第二个句子的开头,不能处在一个句子的末尾或中间;③选项中必须要有对立关系的词。3、找AND题(在原文中找and)考点:①and前后选同义词,词性一致;②and前后选同一范围词;③and前后句子对应成分相同;④在文章中,并列关系词前后如果出题,利用已知关系解题。3、找同现复现原则Liumeiisamongthe__22__ones.TheChineseUniversityofHongKonggranted(答应给)Liuafullscholarship---HK$500,000.Notallstudentsaresofortunate.22.A.poorB.smartC.luckyD.silentFriendshipisoneofthe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