号牌号码PlateNo.档案编号FileNo.核定载人数ApprovedPassengersCapacity总质量GrossMass整备质量UnladenMass核定载质量ApprovedLoad外廓尺寸OverallDimension准牵引总质量TractionMass备注Comment检验记录InspectionRecord检验有效期至InspectionResulteffectiveuntil(条形码Barcode)说明:一、这里的翻译模板是依据2008年新版《机动车行驶证》式样。正证本身就有英文,所以这里补充的其实是副证的翻译。个人认为,办理签证时只交正证复印件即可,副证应该不是必须的。中华人民共和国机动车行驶证VehicleLicenseofthePeople’sRepublicofChina号牌号码PlateNo.车辆类型VehicleType所有人Owner住址Address使用性质UseCharacter品牌型号Model车辆识别代号VIN发动机号码EngineNo.注册日期RegisterDate发证日期IssueDate二、“使用性质”为“营运”的译为commercial,“非营运”译为non-commercial。这里的所谓“营运”是指“用于商业用途”,所以不能译作operating或operational,后者的意义相对比较广泛,有可能是“操作”的意思。三、“核定”译为approved、authorized、ratified均可。四、“总质量”是指汽车满载后,连装载物、汽车本身的总质量,译为grossmass或totalmass均可。五、“整备质量”是指无装载的汽车裸重,可译为unladenmass,也可译为baremass,或equipmentselfmass。以上译法仅供参考。关于《机动车行驶证》与《机动车驾驶证》的区别一字之差,区别大了。《机动车行驶证》是机动车辆的所有权和交通监管特征登记证明,管的是车。《机动车驾驶证》是机动车辆驾驶人员的驾驶资格证书,也就是平时所说的“驾驶执照”,管的是人。签证时,提供驾驶执照是没有用的,不能作为财产证明。能作为财产证明的,只有《机动车行驶证》。这个相当于机动车的所有权证明。附录:车辆类型vehicletype道路车辆roadvehicle商用车辆commercialvehicle机动车辆motorvehicle电动车辆electricvehicle摩托车motorcycle轻便摩托车moped轿车passengercar微型轿车minicar普通级轿车subcompactcar中级轿车compactcar中高级轿车intermediatecar高级轿车limousine(pullmansaloon)活顶轿车convertiblesaloon旅行轿车stationwagon短头轿车forwardcontrolpassengercar小型轿车coupe敞蓬小轿车dropheadcoupe跑车sportscar赛车racer(racingcar)单座小客车one-seater七座小客车seven-seater越野车off-roadvehicle轻型越野车light-off-roadvehicle中型越野车mediumoff-roadvehicle重型越野车heavyoff-roadvehicle超重型越野车extraheavyoff-roadvehicle吉普车jeep硬顶吉普车hardtopjeep客车bus微型客车minibus轻型客车lightbus中型客车mediumbus大型客车largebus客货两用小客车estatecar(estate)多用途客车multipurposevehicle厢式小客车closedcar出租小客车taxicar城市客车urbanbus大客车coach城间大客车intercitybus长途大客车longdistancecoach旅游客车sightseeingbus(touringbus)铰接客车articulatedbus无轨客车trolleybus双层客车double-deckbus团体客车privatecoach货车truck(lorry)微型货车mini-truck轻型货车lighttruck中型货车mediumtruck重型货车heavytruck公路货车highwayvehicle小型货车pick-up平板货车platformtruck(flatbedtruck)通用货车general-purposevehicle短轴距货车short-wheelbasetruck长轴距货车long-wheelbasetruck集装箱运输货车containercarrier客货两用车cargo-bus厢式货车van牵引汽车towingvehicle全挂牵引汽车towingvehicle牵杆式牵引车full-trailertowingvehicle半挂牵引车semi-trailertowingvehicle道路列车roadtrain客用道路列车passengerroadtrain铰接式道路列车articulatedroadtrain双挂式道路列车doubleroadtrain混合式道路列车compositeroadtrain天然气车辆naturalgasvehicle(NGV)压缩天然气车辆compressednaturalgasvehicle液化天然气车辆liquidpetroleumgasvehicle液化石油气车辆liquidpetroleumgasvehicle双燃料车辆duelfuelvehicle单燃料车辆singlefuelvehicle专用车specialvehicle垃圾车dustcar(refusecollector)冷藏车refrigeratedvan洒水车streetsprinkler(streetflusher)囚车prisonvan殡仪车hearse售货车mobilestore(mobileshop)图书馆车mobilelibrary宣传车mobilelouderspeaker商业广告车spieltruck展览汽车demonstrationcar博览会专用车fairgroundvehicle流动艺术展览车artmobile邮政车mobilepostoffice运油车fueltanker加油车refueller飞机牵引车aircrafttractor救护车ambulance(medicalvehicle)病院汽车cliniccar医疗急救车rescueambulanceX射线诊断车mobile-x-rayclinic防疫监测车mobileepidemiccontrolvehicle计划生育车mobilefamily-planningclinic伤残者运送车handicappedpersoncarrier炊事车kitchenvehicle餐车mobilecanteen沐浴车mobileshowerbath保温车insulatedvan电视转播车TVrelayingvehicle电视录像车videorecordingvehicle摄影车mobilephotographicstudio电影放映车filmprojectionvehicle邮件运输车mailcarrier农用车farmvehicle种子检测车plantseedsinspectionvan植物保护车plantpestcontrolvehicle计量检测车metrologyinspectionvehicle环境检测车mobileenvironmentmonitor畜禽防疫车mobileanimaleqidemiccontrol交通监理车trafficcontrolcar刑事勘察车mobilecrimeinvestigationvehicle气卸散装水泥车bulk-cementpneumaticdeliverytanker气卸散装煤粉车bulk-coalpowderpneumaticdeliverytanker气卸散装电石粉车bulk-calciumcarbidepneumaticdeliverytanker气卸散装化学粉粒车bulk-chemicalspneumaticdeliverytanker食用植物油运油汽车edibleoiltanker食用植物油加油车edibleoilpumpdeliverytanker活鱼运输车lifefishcarrier气卸散装面粉车bulk-flourpneumaticdeliverytanker吸尘车vacuumsweeper高压清洗车high-pressuresewerflushingvehicle吸污车suction-typesewerscavenger真空吸粪车suction-typetumbreltanker自装卸垃圾车refusecollectingtruck旋转板自装卸垃圾车compressionrefusecollector航空食品装运车aircraftcaterer’sdeliverytruck散装粮食运输车bulk-graincarrier散装饲料运输车bulk-foddertransporttruck牲畜运输车livestockcarrier家禽运输车poultrycarrier养蜂车mobilebee-keeper原木运输车loggingtransporter管材运输车poletransporter车辆运输车cartransporter锅炉车mobileboiler除雪车snowsweeper机场客梯车mobileaircraftlandingstairs消防车fire-fightingvehicle水罐消防车fire-extinguishingwatertanker泡沫消防车fire-extinguishingfoamtanker救火泵车firepumper消防水罐车firetanker泡沫灭火车foamvehicle消防指挥车fireservicecommandingcar云梯消防车fire-fightingtruntableladder厢式汽车van厢式零担运输车breakbulkcargocarrier罐式汽车tanker酸罐车acidtanker液化气罐车liquifiedgastanker奶罐车milktanker食品液罐车beveragetanker背罐车demountabletankercarrier装卸机械loading(unload)machine叉式装货机fork-typeloading(unload)machine刮板式装货机scrapertypeloadingmachine单斗式装货机singlebucketloadingmachine带升降塔架车辆towercrane塔式超重机towercrane汽车吊车truckcrane移动式起重机mobilecrane固定式起重机stationarycrane起重举升汽车crane/lifttruck特种结构汽车specialconstructionvehicle随车起重运输车truckwithloadingcrane后栏板起重运输车tail-lifttruck高空作业车hydraulicaerialcage(公路事故或故障车辆的)急修车breakdowntruck修理车mobileworkshop救险车recoveryvehicle技术服务车servicecar现场用小车spotdolly工具车toolcar故障检修车troublecar勘测工程车recordingbus筑路工程用车roadmachine压路机roadroller推土机balldozer平路机motorgrader铲运机wheeledloadingshovel轮式装载车wheeledloader轮式挖掘机wheeledexcavator混凝土搅拌车concretemixertruck焊接工程车mobileweldingworkshop沥青洒布车asp