1外研社英语七年级上册英语知识点MODULE1一、同义句1.Myname'sDaming.=I'mDaming.2.I'mfromEngland.=IcomefromEngland.3.Areyouanewstudent?≈Areyounew?4.Nicetomeetyou.=Nicetoseeyou.=Gladetomeetyou.=Gladetoseeyou.5.What'syourname?=MayIhaveyourname?二、特殊疑问句—What'syourname?—Howoldareyou?=Canyoutellmeyourage?—Mynameis....=What'syourage?—I'mtwelveyearsold.—Whereareyoufrom?—Whatclassareyouin?—I'mfrom...—I'minClassOne,GradeOne.三、单词短语1.practise+dingsth.2.with&andAandBgotothebank.AwithBgoestothebank.四、形容性物主代词I--myyou--yourhe--hisshe--herit--itswe--ouryou--yourthey—them重难点:1.Myname'sDaming.=I'mDaming.2.I'mfromEngland.=IcomefromEngland.3.Areyouanewstudent?≈Areyounew?4.Nicetomeetyou.=Nicetoseeyou.=Gladetomeetyou.=Gladetoseeyou.5.What'syourname?=MayIhaveyourname?6.with&andAandBgotothebank.AwithBgoestothebank.7.I--myyou--yourhe--hisshe--herit--itswe--ouryou--yourthey—themMODULE2一、单词职业:doctormanagersecretaryworkerteacher工作地点:factoryhospitalhotelofficeschooluniversity二、短语aphoto\pictureofmyfamily三、语法(can)Candosth.Ican\can'trideabike.Canyourideabike?Yes,Ican.\No,Ican't.四、句子Whatdoesyour...do?=Whatis\areyou...'sjob?=Whatisyour...?He\Sheisa...They're...playbasketballfootballtennistabletennisthepianorideabike\horsespeakEnglish\Japanese\Chinesesing(asong)swimauniversityanofficetwofactoriescitiesuniversitiessecretaries2重难点:1.play与不同的名词搭配时所表达的意思是不同的,play与球类搭配时是不需要加定冠词the,如:playfootball,basketball,volleyballandsoon.Play与乐器搭配时是需要加定冠词the,如:playthepiano,theguitarandsoon.2.固定搭配:rideabike/horse,speakEnglish/Japanese/Chinese,singasong,swim.3.不定冠词a与an的用法4.语法知识:Can的用法CandosthCan+主语+dosth?Yes,主语+can./No,主语+can’t.Ican’tdosth.5.Whatdoesyour...do?=Whatis\areyou...'sjob?=Whatisyour...?He\Sheisa...They're...MODULE3一、单词1.buildingsinschool:classroomdininghallgymlibraryofficesciencelab2.something:blackboardbookclassroomcomputerdeskdictionaryfootballlibrarypicturetelevision3.numbers:thirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteenthirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninety4.介词:nextto≈nearbehind≠infrontofinonunder5.infrontof:在......前面inthefrontof:在......里面的前面6.right正确的≠wrong右边的≠left二、语音er、or、ur发/ə/三、语法(Therebe)----Arethereanyschooloffices?----Yes,thereare.Therearesomeoffices.----IsthereacomputeronMissLi'sdesk?----No,thereisn't.注意:1.就近原则:Thereissomemeatandtwoappleonthedesk.2.名词所有格:MissLi'sherLilyandLucy's两人共有的eg:LilyandLucy'sfather.Lily'sandLucy's两人各有的Lily'sandLucy'sfathers.重难点:1.重要单词:classroomdininghallgymlibraryofficesciencelabblackboardbookclassroomcomputerdeskdictionaryfootballlibrary2.介词的用法:nextto≈nearbehind≠infrontofinonunder3.infrontof与inthefrontof的区别4.语法知识:----Arethereanyschooloffices?----Yes,thereare.Therearesomeoffices.----IsthereacomputeronMissLi'sdesk?----No,thereisn't.就近原则:Thereissomemeatandtwoappleonthedesk.5.名词所有格:MODULE4一、familymembers:auntunclegrandmagrandmothergrandpagrandfathermotherfathermumdadsisterbrother二、短语句型Thankyouforyouremail.yourhelp.helpingme.askingme.1.thereis/are+sth./sb.+sw.2.Howmany+n.+arethere+sw.thank(sb.)forsth.thank(sb.)fordoingsth.saytosb.itagaintalkaboutsth.withsb.1.thereis/are+sth./sb.+sw.2.Howmany+n.+arethere+sw.35.invitingme.Makeafamilytreeforyourfamily.----Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?----Therearefour.Therearemymumanddad,mysisterandme.----Haveyougotanaunt?/any.....?----Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven't.----Haveyougotasmallfamilyorabigfamily?----I'vegotabigfamily.(选择疑问句)or的用法:①或;②并列否定:Idon'tlikeswimmingordancing.重难点:1.重要单词:auntunclegrandmagrandmothergrandpagrandfathermotherfathermumdadsisterbrother2.重要短语:Thankyoufordoingsth./Thanksfordoingsth.3.havegot的用法4.重难点:or的用法:①或;②并列否定:Idon'tlikeswimmingordancing.MODULE5-6一、单词1.orange橙汁havesomeorange[U]橙色theorangesareorange[C]橙子Thisisanorange[C]2.Kind善良Heisverykind.种类=typeakind/typeoffruittwokinds/typesoffruits3.gym:不受天气影响的室内体育馆、健身房或运动馆stadium:周围有看台的露天大型运动场4.healthy≠unhealthykeep/stayhealthyingoodhealth≠inpoor/badhealthbehealthy=beinhealthgoodforonehealth≠badforonehealth条件变化形式例词一般情况+-sshops单词以s、x、ch、sh结尾+-esbuses以辅音字母+y结尾去y为i+-escity-cities单词以“o”结尾有生命+-estomatoes无生命+-szoos一些以‘f’或‘fe’结尾的单词把’f‘或’fe‘变成’ves'knife-knives二、短语三、句型四、区别beonfilmstarfootballmatchespianolessonseeafilmwatchamagicshowrideabike/horsestayathomeatthepartythestadiumSuntheatreNewTimesCinemaGardenHotelnightthephotothefridgeChina/Beijing2008thedaythemorningspringthephonetheplaygroundSundayasunnydaythemorningofJune1stinonseeafilm/seefilms=gotothecinema----Haveyougotany......?----Yes,wehave./No,wehaven'tWouldyoulikesth.todosth.Let'sdosth.What'sthepriceof......?Bestwishtosb.forteachers'dayIhavenotime.Idon'thavetime.希望别人得到肯定回答的疑问句用'some'eg:Doyouhavesomemoneyforme?4halfanhourcuttheappleintotwohalvesaquarterpasttwo2:15aquartertotwo2:45halfpasttwo2:30(问时间具体几点钟)重难点:1.重要单词:orange三个不同的含义,health(n.)与healthy(adj.)的区分.2.重要短语与句型:详见知识点概括MODULE7一、短语aboutsth.谈论某事talktosb.跟某人谈话(一方讲一方听)withsb.跟某人谈话(双方都讲)getup≠gotobedgohome≠leavehome(for)studyscience/history/chemistry/maths/...二、语法①时间表达法:____What'sthetime?Whattimeitis?直读法:It'stwoten.(2:10)____逆读法:①It'stenpasttwo.(2:10)≤30'②It'stentoten.(2:50)30'整点表达法:It'stwoo'clock.(2:00)(不用介词)注意:1.2.3.②一般现在时(1)【No.1】一般现在时的功能