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:2001-11-21:(1966-),,,,,,(,300072):,,,,:;;;:TQ02818:A:1004-9533(2003)01-0039-06ApplicationofUltrafiltrationMembraneTechologyinthePreparationofTraditionalChineseMedicineJIANGZhong-yi,WUHong(SchoolofChemicalEngineering,TianjinUniversity,Tianjin300072,China)Abstract:UltrafiltrationasatypicalmembranetechnologyhasimportantapplicationvalueinthepreparationoftraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM).Briefintroductionandcommentsisgivencenteringonthefollowingissues:thebasicprinciplesandfeature,theapplicationfeasi2bilityandillustration,theexistingproblemsandfutureoutlook.ItpointsoutultrafiltrationhasconsiderabletechnologyadvantageintheseparationandpurificationoftheeffectivesitesandeffectivecomponentsfromTCMextract.ThekeytotheefficientapplicationofultrafiltrationinTCMpreparationincludesdesigningandmanufacturingspecificindustry-scalemembranede2vices,formulatingthequalitycontrolcriteriaforthemembraneprocessesandproducts,findingtheoptimuminsertionpointofmembranetechnologyinhewholeproductionsystem.20032Feb.2003CHEMICALINDUSTRYANDENGINEERING201Vol.20No.1Keywords:TCMpreparation;ultrafiltration;membraneseparation;keyissues,,:,,,;,,,,,,;,,;,,;,,,,2090,,,,;,[13],,,11mm100nm,(019MPa110MPa),,10,,1/2[4],,11PP500005000006465000500000165150003000003485000500000248198194360180342180780165577170270156254457136409286284276413822362194186752112823460420032,,,[56]2,[7]1),,(),,,,015g110g()/mL,60%70%(),100kg,100L200L,60%,11795%(),170L340L2),3),,,,4)5),,,,()211,,9811%,9617%,,,,,,4%[8],,600020000,pH(pH=115,pH=710),6193%7168%,[9],,1CA,,,35413,1,,6718%9514%[10],,115,99%70%,67182%212(),1979()(14201:),,,,1981,(),(6),(),,,[11],,,,,,[12],(1d2d,6d),,,,[13],[14],(9d10d),,2d5d,[15],,,,,[16],1000030000,,6000,,,,5%1%,,[17],,,,,15,99%,,,HPL,1,,,100%,,1000,,213,,,:,,[18],,,,[19],,,[2021],,,,(2420032610715),,,214,,1/31/5,,,[22],410%,70%76%,3[23],,20%40%,80%,pH,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,pH,,,,,:,,,4,(),1234201:34,,,:;;,,:[1],.[J].,2000,25(6):13-17.[2],.21-[J].,2000,16(2):65-67.[3].[J].,1995,30(12):711-713.[4].[M].:,2000.[5].[M].:,1999.[6],.[M].:,1998.[7],,.[J].,1999,25(3):125-129.[8].[J].,1994,16(3):2-3.[9],,,.[J].,1994,20(2):89-94.[10],.[J].,1996,18(2):4-6.[11],.[J].,1988,14(2):87-90.[12].[J].,1990,12(1):3-4.[13],.[J].,1991,9(1):53-56.[14],.[J].,1993,11(3):41-43.[15],.[J].,1994,(1):10-13.[16].[J].,1996,27(12):719-721.[17],.[J].,1997,10(6):345-348.[18],.[J].,1992,15(2):30-32.[19],.[J].,1993,11(4):45-46.[20]..[J].,1994,16(1):4-6.[21],.[J].,1991,13(2):4-5.[22],.[J].,1999,21(2):59-61.[23].[J].,2000,2(5):49-54.4420032