1/62018年陕西省初中毕业学业考试英语试卷第一部分(共65分)听力部分Ⅰ.听对话,选答案(共15小题,计15分)第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。1.A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Fatheranddaughter.2.A.It’sBlue.B.It’sgreen.C.It’sblack.3.A.Tothehospital.B.Tothebank.C.Totheschool.4.A.Noodles.B.Rice.C.Dumplings.5.A.Togoclimbing.B.TowatchTV.C.Tostayathome.6.A.Alisteningtest.B.Areadingtest.C.Awritingtest7.A.It’ssunny.B.It’scloudy.C.It’srainy.8.A.It’sMonday.B.It’sSundayC.It’sWednesday.9.A.Thesportsclub.B.Theartclub.C.Themusicclub.10.A.Anactor.B.Aplayer.C.Asinger.第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项,每段对话读两遍。听第11段对话,回答第11至12小题。11.Whoisout?A.Sam.B.Mary.C.John.12.Whatisthemessage?A.Tobuyabagintheafternoon.B.Tocallbackintheafternoon.C.Togobackintheafternoon.听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。13.Whatiswrongwiththegirl?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasatoothache.C.Shehasastomachache.14.Whatdidthegirlhaveforsupper?A.Dumplingsandsomefruits.B.Ice-creamsandwatermelon.C.Ahamburgerandsomefish.15.Howoftendidthegirltakethemedicine?A.Threetimesaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Onceaday.Ⅱ.听短文,选答案(共5小题,计10分)本题你将听到一篇短文,读两遍,请从每个小题的三个选项中,选出最恰当的一项。16.WhowentforaholidaywithZhangYuanlastsummer?A.Hisfriends.B.Hisparents.C.Hisclassmates.17.Mostofthetime,thetownwasvery_______?A.popularB.peacefulC.noisy18.Howoldwastheladyinthetown?A.Shewas97.B.Shewas76.C.Shewas79.19.Theladyhada______inthetown.A.hotel.B.shop.C.restaurant.20.Inthepassage,“shewascontentwithherlifethere”meansshewas______withherlifethere.A.Happy.B.Sad.C.Surprised.笔试部分Ⅲ.完型填空(共20小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。(共10小题,计10分)Oneday,Davidandhisfriendstalkedaboutwhothereclosest21were.Whenitwashisturn,hesaid,“MybestfriendisAmy,2281-year-oldwomanlivinginFlorida.”2/6Theirfriendshipcame23agame.Inthegame,DavidandAmywereonthesameteam.Afterthisgame,theybecamegoodfriends,Davideventoldherabouthisdreamofmusic.However,lifewashardforDavidatthattime.Hehardly24timeormoneytoplaymusic.Mostofthetime.hehadtoworkinarestaurant.Hefeltthathisdreamwashopeless(无望的).25healmostlostheart,Amygavehimlotsofhelpandsupportedhisdream.Twoyearslater,hedecided26toNewYorkforhisdream.Thereheheldhisfirstconcertsuccessfully.Aftertheconcert,afamousreporterinNewYorkheardoftheirstory.Hewantedtoknowwhat27SoheflewtoFloridatointerviewher.Tohissurprise,thefriendshipbetweenAmyandDavidwas28thanhecouldimagine.Later,manypeople29bythisstory.ButAmythoughtitwasnothing,Shesaid,“Asfriendswe30giveahandwhentheyneed.”21.A.friendB.classmateC.friendsD.classmates22.A.theB./C.aD.an23.A.belowB.fromC.toD.at24.A.willhaveB.hashadC.haveD.had25.A.WhenB.BeforeC.UnlessD.If26.A.goB.togoC.goingD.gone27.A.isAmylikeB.AmyislikeC.AmywaslikeD.wasAmylike28.A.morebeautifulB.beautifulC.beautifullyD.themostbeautiful29.A.wasmovedB.weremovedC.ismovedD.aremoved30.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldD.would第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各个小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。(共10小题,计10分)Sincemymothermovedtolivewithusinthecity,shehasbeenmuchheavierthanbefore.Astimewentby,herhealthgot31.SoIhadtotakehertoseea32.Mymotherwastoldtoloseweightbydoingexerciseeveryday.Shehadnochoicebuttofollow33thedoctorsaid.1toldherthatIwouldexercisewithhereverymorningOnthefirstmorning,shegotupveryearly34ranwithmeinourneighborhood.Itriedtorunslowlysothatshecouldfollowme.After35forsomeminutes,Itoldhertheproperwaysofexerciseandtheimportanceofeatinghealthyfood.Shelistenedtomecarefully.Itmademe36thatshetoldmeeverythingverypatientlywhenIwasakid.Onthesecondmorning,Ipraisedherforkeepingrunningwithme.Butaftertwoweeks,shewantedto37runningbecauseshethoughtthetwo-weekexercisedidn’tworkatall.Toencourageher,Itaughtherhowtousethefacilities(设施)forexerciseinour38.Shebegantoexerciseagain.Withmyhelp,it39heronemonthtodevelopagoodhabitofdailyexercise.“Thankyou,mydeardaughter.Exercisebringshealthandhappinesstome.Iwill40worryaboutmyhealth.“Herwordstouchedmyheartdeeply.Ifelthappytomakeabigdifferencetomymother’slife.”31.A.betterB.thinnerC.betterD.stronger32.A.teacherB.waiterC.nurseD.doctor33.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where34.A.soB.butC.andD.or35.A.swimmingB.eatingC.playingD.running36.A.actB.expectC.forgetD.remember37.A.putupB.giveupC.setupD.eatup38.A.schoolB.neighborhoodC.hospitalD.cinema39.A.tookB.spentC.costD.paid40.A.alwaysB.everC.neverD.sometimesⅣ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示。(共5小题,计5分)ANow,itseemsthatartificialintelligence(人工智能)isbecomingmoreandmorepopularinlife,andithasgreatlyinfluencedthewayswelive,workandplay.Canyouimaginethatyoucanplaytabletenniswitharobotoneday?Recently,ascientisthasinventedaspecialrobotthatcanbeatabletenniscoach.Thatmeanspeoplecanpracticetabletennisnotonlywithhumansbutalsowitharobot.NamedForpheus,thesmarttabletennisrobotisquitespecial.Itcanstudythemovementsofhumanplayersandthespeedsoftheball.Inthisway,itcanexactlyjudge(判断)theplayersskilllevels(KF).Thenitusestheinformationtochangethewaystoplay.Iftheplayersarejustbeginners,Forpheuswillplayinaslowandeasyway,butiftheplayersarebetter3/6ones,therobotwillplayinafasterandmoredifficultway.What’smore,whileplaying,itencouragesplayerstotrytheirbestwithwordsli