九年级英语复习阅读专项训练

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—阅读Reading东营区二中胜园分校李欣东营区初中英语中考备考会专题复习近五年东营市中考英语试卷结构、题型、分值分布题类项目题量计分选择题第一部分听力选择1515第二部分单项选择2020第三部分阅读理解2030非选择题第四部分听力填表55第五部分动词填空1010第六部分综合填空1010第七部分阅读表达510第八部分书面表达120Reading80分66%得阅读者得天下中考英语阅读理解试题特点1.体裁丰富:记叙文、说明文、应用文、议论文,以及新闻报道、广告、通知、操作说明、表格等。2.题材广泛:科普、社会、政治、经济等多方面内容。4阅读理解考点题型分类★Irecentlyheardastoryaboutafamousscientist.Becauseofhisgreatachievements,hewasthoughttobemorecreativethanthecommonperson.Whenhewasaskedwhyhewasabletodothis,hegavetheanswer.Itallcamefromanexperiencewithhismotherwhenhewasaboutthreeyearsold.“IwastryingtogetabottleofmilkfromthefridgewhenIlostthebottleanditfell,spillingthemilkalloverthefloor---aseaofmilk!IwasfrightenedandIdidn’tknowwhattodo!”hesaid.Hismotherheardthenoiseandgotintothekitchen.“Iamconsideringhowtoexplainallthistoyou,Mom,”hesaid.Insteadofpunishinghim,,shesaid,“Robert,whatagreatmessyouhavemade!Ihaven’tseensuchahugeseaofmilkbefore!Well,sincethemilkhasalreadybeenspilled,wouldyouliketoplayinthemilkforawhile?Wewillcleanitupafterthat.”Then,hedidso.Afterafewminutes,hismothersaid,“Youknow,Robert,wheneveryoumakeamesslikethis,finallyyouhavetocleanitup.”Heusedasponge(海绵)andtogethertheycleanedupthespilledmilk.Hismotherthensaid,“Youknow,wefailedinhowtosuccessfullycarryabigmilkbottlewithtwotinyhandsjustnow.Let’sgooutintheyardandfillthebottlewithwatertoseeifyoucandiscoverawaytocarryit.”Thenthelittleboylearnedthatifhegrasped(抓紧)thebottleatthetopwithbothhands,hecouldcarryitwithoutdroppingit.Whatawonderfullesson!Inourdailylife,ifourparentschangethewaytheyteachus,sometimesthingswillbebetter.1.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?_____.A.introducethelifestoryofafamousscientistB.comparethedifferentwaysoffamilyeducationC.revealthesecretofthescientist'ssuccessD.telltheparentstoimprovetheirteachingmethods2.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatRobert_____.A.wasverynaughtywhenhewastwoB.wassoworkinghardastosucceedC.learnsalotfromhismotherD.hasmadesomegreatcontributionstophysicsresearch3.Onseeingthespoiledmilk,whatdidthemotherdofirstly?A.Shecomfortedhisson.B.Shecleanedthefloor.C.Sheaskedhimtoplayinthemilkforawhile.D.Shegavetheboyalecture.4.Whatisthemeaningof“spilling”inPara.1?A.吐出B.溢出C.拼读D.擦掉5.Accordingtothepassage,thewaythescientist'smotherusedis______.A.educationalB.strictC.formalD.strangeCheckyouranswersingroupsanddiscussthefollowingquestions:1.Canyoutelluswhattypetheybelongto?2.Howcanyoufindouttheanswerstothese4kindsofquestions?GroupworkPre-task(Checkpreviewwork)1.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?_____.A.introducethelifestoryofafamousscientistB.comparethedifferentwaysoffamilyeducationC.revealthesecretofthescientist'ssuccessD.telltheparentstoimprovetheirteachingmethods主旨大意题Tip:此类题目的解题关键是找到文章的中心句topicsentence。中心句一般为首句或尾句。或者找到一些高频词。一些常见的提问方式1)Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.2)Wecaninferfromthetextthat______.3)Fromthetextweknowthat_____.4)Whatdoesthewritermean?5)Whatdoesthestorytellus?…2.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatRobert_____.A.wasverynaughtywhenhewastwoB.wassoworkinghardastosucceedC.learnsalotfromhismotherD.hasmadesomegreatcontributionstophysicsresearch推理判断题Tip:此类题目需要推断文章的内容,一般文中没有和选项一样的句子,但有相关内容,需要在理解的基础上找答案。3.Onseeingthespoiledmilk,whatdidthemotherdofirstly?A.Shecomfortedhisson.B.Shecleanedthefloor.C.Sheaskedhimtoplayinthemilkforawhile.D.Shegavetheboyalecture.细节理解题Tip:此类题目可以先读题,然后带着题目去文中寻找答案,找到细节并进行标注,留下做题痕迹。Youneedtomarkit!4.Whatisthemeaningof“spilling”inPara.1?A.吐出B.溢出C.拼读D.擦掉词义猜测题Tip:此类题目可以根据上下文推测词义,词不离句,句不离章。Connectthecontext!5.Accordingtothepassage,thewaythescientist'smotherusedis___.A.educationalB.strictC.formalD.strange推理判断题Tip:此类题目需要推断文章的内容,一般文中没有和选项一样的句子,但有相关内容,需要在理解的基础上找答案。阅读理解常见题型及答题技巧细节理解lookingfordetails猜测词义guessingmeaning推理判断Inferringaconclusion主旨大意findingoutmainidea联系上下文根据内容判断隐含意义找到中心句做标记,带问题读Doyouwanttoknowhowyoucansucceedinanewschoolterm?Hereareseveraltipsforyoufromsometeachers.●Useacalendarorchart.Writedownspecialtasks,activitiesandimportantdatesonacalendar.Thishelpsyourememberthingsyouneedtodo.Youcanalsomakeachart.Then,usecolorfulpenstocircleordrawalineunderyourhomework,readingtasksorotheractivities.Byusingachart,youlearnhowtoplanforyourstudies.●Buyfoldersindifferentcolors.Putyournotebooksindifferentfoldersaccordingtothesubject.Thishelpsyoukeeppapersandnotesorganized.●Booksaregreatfriends.Visitthebookstoreorlibraryeveryfewweekstofindanewbooktoread.Themoreyougetexcitedaboutreading,themoreconfidentyouwillbecome.●Joinallkindsofclubsorsports.It’simportanttocommunicatewithteenagersoutsideofschool.Joiningsportsclubsorothergroupactivitiesisalsoagoodwaytohelpyoulearnhowtogetonwithothers.Duringthisprocess(过程),youcanlearnhowtosolveproblemsandrespectothers.●Askforhelp.You’renevertoooldtoaskforhelp.Youcanturntoyourteacherswhenthereisaquestionabouthomework,projectsorrelationshipswithyourfamilymembers.Theyaretheretohelpsolveproblemsandlistentoyou.While-Task1.Howmanytipscanyoufindfromthepassage?A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six2.YoucanNOTwritedown_________onacalendar.A.specialtasksB.homeworkC.activitiesD.importantdates3.______canhelpyoubecomeconfident.A.UsingachartB.BuyingfoldersindifferentcolorsC.ReadingbooksD.Joi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