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第二版重点短语及句型汇总（Units1-4,9A)1.一系列___________________2.加起来；总计_________________3.起初____________________4.同时_____________________5.对……生气____________________6.充满活力________________7.(对某人或事物)满意的____________________________aseriesofaddupatfirstatthesametime(be)annoyedwith…(be)fullofenergy(be)happywith8.倒霉；处于困境_______________9.节食__________________10.出差_____________________11.对……厌倦的________________12.偶然地；意外地_________________13.单凭记忆；能背诵_______________14.关心________________________15.交换座位__________________16.不同意____________________17.让某人受不了___________________(be)introuble(be)onadiet(be)onbusinessbetiredofbyaccidentbyheartcareaboutchangeplacesdisagreewithdrivesb.mad18.对……感到惭愧________________19.与……打架___________________20.用……把……装满_____________21.查明真相__________________22.帮某人_______________________23.出去吃饭_____________________24.有……的习惯__________________25.丝毫不知道___________________26.对……没有兴趣_______________27.收到某人的信件（或电子邮件、电话等）______________________feelashamedoffightwith…fill…with…findoutthetruthgivesb.ahandgooutfordinnerhaveahabitof…havenoideahavenointerestinhearfrom28.帮着做_____________________29.除此之外____________________30.作为回报____________________31.参加；加入_____________________32.嘲笑；讥笑___________________33.别管我___________________34.使……失望______________________35.减肥____________________36.搞得一塌糊涂____________________37.拿……开玩笑__________________38.有道理；有意义_______________helpwithinadditioninreturnjoininlaughatleavemealonelet…downloseweightmakeamessmakejokesaboutmakesense39.确保；设法保证________________40.下定决心_________________41.与某人无关___________________42.相同的重量__________________43.过时的_____________________44.格格不入____________________45.注意；留心_____________________46.跟某人开玩笑；捉弄某人__________________________47.回某人的电话__________________48.溢出_________________49.把……关进监狱_______________makesuremakeupone’smindnoneofone’sbusinessofthesameweightoutofdateoutofplacepayattentiontoplayajokeonsb.returnone’scallrunoversend…toprison50.幽默感___________________51.制定规矩_____________________52.一起；并肩____________________53.送……去医院__________________54.坐下___________________55.参加______________________56.说实话________________________57.考虑________________________58.想出办法_______________________59.整理某人的卧室__________________60.转折点___________________61.洗碗_____________________62.轻而易举____________________senseofhumoursetrulessidebysidetake…tothehospitaltakeaseattakepartintellthetruththinkaboutthinkofawaytidyone’sbedroomturningpointwashthedisheswithoutdifficulty●It’sanicecrown,isn’tit?●Later,however,hebegantodoubtthatitwasarealgoldencrown.●Thisproblemseemsdifficulttosolve.●I’mcertainthatit’snotcompletelymadeofgold.●ManypeopleconsiderAlbertEinsteinagenius.●Einsteinoftenreceivedinvitationstoexplainhistheoriesatdifferentuniversities.●It’sapleasuretodriveageniuslikeyou,DrEinstein.●Theylefttheuniversity,withEinsteindriving.●Paulainterviewedtwoteenagersforaprogrammeonfamilylife.●I’vegotalotofthings.●I’mnotexpectedtodothehousework.●Isupposetheysetsomerulesforme.●I’mworriedaboutmyfriendJolin.●Itwasawfulofthemtolaughather.●Idon’tseeanyadvantageinwearingthem.●Ifeelitwasamistakeformymothertomakemeweartheseuglybraces.●ShehasahabitofplayingthepianowhenI’mstudying.第二版重难点语法复习（Units1-4）9A【句子种类小练习】按要求完成下列句子。1.Hissisterusuallyridesasharedbicycletogotowork.(完成反意疑问句)Hissisterusuallyridesasharedbicycletogotowork,___________?2.IthinkthatSongHuiqiaoisanexcellentactress.(改为一般疑问句)________that___________anexcellentactress?3.TheWimbledonChampionships(温布尔登网球锦标赛)startedonJuly3rdthisyear.(对划线部分提问)__________________________________thisyear?doesn’tsheDoyouthinkSongHuiqiaoisWhendidtheWimbledonChampionshipsstart【重难点解析】英语中，根据用途，句子可分为以下四大类。◆陈述句陈述句用来说明一个事实或陈述一个看法，有肯定式和否定式。◆疑问句疑问句包括一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句。一般疑问句用来询问一件事或情况是否属实，用yes或no来回答。特殊疑问句由疑问词加一般疑问句构成，不能用yes或no回答。选择疑问句是指提供两种或两种以上的选项供对方选择的疑问句，其表现形式可以是一般疑问句形式，也可以是特殊疑问句形式，选项之间用or连接。其回答，一般在所提供的备选对象范围内选择，有时也要视具体情况作灵活处理。反意疑问句由陈述句加一个附加问句构成。如果陈述句是肯定式，后面的问句就用否定式；反之亦然。◆祈使句祈使句用来表示命令、请求、邀请、劝告等。其肯定式由动词原形开头，否定形式由“Don’t+动词原形+其它”构成。◆感叹句感叹句用来表示惊讶、喜悦、愤怒等强烈感情。【动词不定式小练习】用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Asweallknow,thedoctors’jobis_________(save)asmanypatientsaspossible.2.YangLiweiisthefirstChineseastronaut_________(go)intospace.3.Itisimportantforchildren__________(imagine)freely.tosavetogotoimagine【重难点解析】动词不定式由“to+动词原形”构成，无人称和数的变化，其否定形式为“notto+动词原形”。动词不定式可在句中作定语、主语和补语。动词不定式作定语动词不定式作定语，通常位于被修饰的名词或代词之后。动词不定式作主语动词不定式作主语时，常用于It’s+adj.+todosth.这一句型。动词不定式作补语动词不定式作补语，可位于系动词be之后，表示具体动作或将来的动作。【系动词小练习】选择填空。1.Mybrother_______veryhappywhenheheardthattheywonthebasketballmatch.A.smeltB.feltC.tasted2.Thefoodwill______badsooninsuchhotweather.A.goB.turnC.sound【重难点解析】系动词亦称连系动词，它本身有词义，但不能单独作谓语，后边必须跟补语，然后一起说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。常见的系动词有：is,am,are,look,feel,sound,become,taste,smell,go,turn等。【句子成分小练习】指出下列句子划线部分是什么句子成分，从A、B、C中选出正确答案。1.Luckily,nobodywashurtinthecaraccident.A.主语B.谓语C.宾语2.LastSaturday,IsawthefilmTheFateoftheFuriouswithmyfriends.A.主语B.宾语C.状语3.OnMay4th,thestudentsinourschoolcelebratedtheirfestivalinmanyways.A.主语B.补语C.状语【重难点解析】英语句子由主语(S)、谓语动词(V)、宾语(O)、补语(C)、状语(A)等成分构成。常见的句子结构有：S+V在这种结构里，谓语动词是不及物动词。S+V+O在这种结构里，谓语动词是及物动词。另外，有些动词需要两个宾语，即直接宾语（DO