Lesson13Anewdress1.colour['kʌlə]n.颜色2.green[ɡri:n]adj.绿色的3.come[kʌm]v.来4.upstairs['ʌp'steəz]adv.楼上Newwords&expressions5.smart[smɑ:t]adj.聪明的;漂亮的6.hat[hæt]n.帽子7.same[seim]adj.相同的8.lovely['lʌvli]adj.可爱的9.case[keis]n.箱子10.dog[dɔɡ]n.狗11.carpet['kɑ:pit]n.地毯smart:漂亮的,机灵的wise:clever:智慧的,聪明的(有生活阅历和判断力)聪明(理解力上)lovely:adj.可爱的,秀丽的cute[kju:t]adj.可爱的,聪明俐伶的Questions:•WhatcolourisAnna’sdress?•WhatcolourisAnna’shat?Louise:Whatcolour'syournewdress?Ann:It’sgreen.Comeupstairsandseeit.Louise:Thankyou.Ann:Look!Hereitis!Louise:That’sanicedress.It’sverysmart.Ann:Myhat’snew,too.Louise:Whatcolorisit?Ann:It’sthesamecolor.It’sgreen,too.Louise:Thatisalovelyhat!Listentothetapethenanswerthisquestion:WhatcolourisAnna'shat?Comeupstairsandseeit.祈使句,以动词原形开头。两个动词之间用and连接,表目的地点副词前面不能加介词upstairs,downstairs,here,there,homeIt’sthesamecolor.same前一般要用定冠词the.看起来像:looksame你们是双胞胎吗?你们看上去很像。Areyoutwins?Youlookthesame.theLesson14Whatcolour’syour…?你的……是什么颜色的?问颜色的表达和回答Whatcolour+be+my/your/his/her+sth.?It’s+颜色.Eg.你的车子是什么颜色?Whatcolourisyourcar?它是蓝色的.It’sblue.ColorsgreenbluebrownblackorangeredwhitepurpleyellowyelloworangepurplebrownblueredwhiteblackdarkgreenlightgreenblueblackredyellowgreenwhiteWhatcolorisyourumbrella?It’sblack.Whatcolorisyour…?It’s…Whatcolorisyourcar?It’sblue.umbrellacarpracticeMakesentencesExample:Steven/umbrella/blueWhatcolour’sSteven'sumbrella?Hisumbrella’sblack.1Helen/dog/brownandwhite2Tim/shirt/white3Sophie/coat/grey4Hans/pen/green5Luming/suit/brown6Mrs.White/carpet/red7Dave/hat/greenandblack8Stella/skirt/yellowpracticeWhatcolourisyour…?It’s…coatshirtcasecarpetpracticeWhatcolouris…?It’s…tieStevenBlouseMarydogmysisterhatmygrandfatherskirtT-shirt---Whatcolorisherskirt?whitegreen---What’sthis?---It’saskirt.---It’swhite.shoesyellowshortsgray---Whatcolorarethey?---What’rethese?---They’reshoes.---They’reyellow.RedhatsyellowT-shirtshatT-shirtpantssocksA:Whatcoloristhis/that…?arethese/those…?B:It’s/They’re…doghatsshoesdressWhatispink?AroseispinkBythefountain'sbrink.Whatisred?Apoppy'sredInitsbarleybed.Whatisblue?TheskyisblueWherethecloudsfloatthro'.whatiswhite?AswaniswhiteSailinginthelight.Whatisyellow?Pearsareyellow,Richandripeandmellow.Whatisgreen?Thegrassisgreen,Withsmallflowersbetween.Readthepoet!黑色白色蓝色灰色棕色blackwhitebluegreybrown红色黄色橙色紫色绿色redyelloworangepurplegreen颜色的意义•紫色代表高贵,常成为贵族所爱用的颜色。•紫色在基督教中,代表的意义是哀伤。•紫色也代表胆识与勇气。隐晦、忧郁、高贵、神秘、深沉、成熟、浪漫•橙色是繁荣与骄傲的象征,是自然的颜色。•由于它代表着力量、智慧、震撼、光辉、知识和性能力,橙色也被奉成神圣的颜色•绿色是由蓝色和黄色对半混合而成,因此绿色也被看作是一种和谐的颜色。•它象征着生命、平衡、和平和生命力。•蓝色令人想到孤独、沉思、独立和平静,•它是真理和和谐的颜色,常常用于冷却、安抚、调整和保护。•红色象征着热量,活力,意志力,火焰,力量,愤怒。•黑给人的感觉是高贵、沉默、安静、莫测高深。•象征着稳定、严肃、死亡,黑色表示神秘、静寂和悲哀。•黄色代表智慧、想象力、创造力、知识、洞察力、说服力、信心、欢乐、希望、爽快、年轻、快乐、柔和、愉快、温和、光明和快活。•bluemonday倒霉的星期一whiterage震怒whitelie不怀恶意的谎言whitenight不眠之夜yellowjournalism耸人听闻的报道yellowdog忘恩负义之徒redflag让人生气的东西blackdog忧郁、不开心的人blackletterday倒霉的一天blacksmith铁匠blacksheep害群之马,败家子blackleg骗子•补充语法形容词•1.英语中形容词用以修饰名词,表示人或事物的特征。在句中可以作定语、表语,用于限定被修饰语的特征,如长短、大小、重量、颜色、高矮、胖瘦、新旧等,作用例句定语Youcanseealotofbeautifulflowersinthegarden.表语Yourcoatistoosmall.宾语补足语Theoldwomankeepseverythingcleanandtidy.•有些形容词只能作表语,如:alone,afraid,asleep等。例如:•Don'twakethesleepingbabyup.Heisasleep.•Theoldmanisalone.•形容词用来修饰something,anything,nothing,everything等不定代词,要放在这些词的后面。•例如:•You'dbettertellussomethinginteresting.•Thepolicefoundnothingstrangeintheroom.先后顺序•多个形容词做定语时排列的先后顺序是:1)冠词或人称代词2)数词3)性质4)大小5)形状6)表示老少,新旧7)颜色8)事务、质地、人的国籍、用途。•例如:•Hisgrandpastilllivesinthissmallshorthouse.•他爷爷还住在这个矮小的房子里。•ThewomanboughttwobeautifulChineseplates.•那个妇女买了两个漂亮的中国盘子。•形容词名词化:有些形容词前加定冠词后变成名词,表示一类人,谓语常用复数。这类词有:rich/poor;good/bad;young/old;healthy/ill;living/dead;black/white(表示人种等)。•例如:•Theyoungshouldtakegoodcareoftheold.•年轻人应该好好照顾老人。•形容词短语做定语时要后置。•如:•Theyarethestudentseasytoteach.•他们是很容易较的学生。•Weliveinahousemuchlargerthanyours.•我们住的房子比你们的大得多。•else要放在疑问代词或复合不定词之后。•如:•Didyouseeanybodyelse?•你看到别的人了吗?•三.以-ly结尾的形容词1)大部分形容词加-ly可构成副词。但friendly,deadly,lovely,lonely,likely,lively,ugly,brotherly,仍为形容词。Hersingingwaslovely.Hespoketomeinaveryfriendlyway.2)有些以-ly结尾既为形容词,也为副词,如daily,weekly,monthly,yearly,early等。TheTimesisaweeklypaper.《时代周刊》为周刊。TheTimesispublishedweekly.《时代周刊》每周发行一期。•Thelittlegirlisverypretty.这个小女孩很好看。•–Iwantthatone.我想要那个。•–Whichone?哪一个?•–Thenewblueone.那个蓝色新的。•CanIhavealookatthebigniceone?我能看一看那个大的漂亮的吗?head[hed]n.头face[feis]n.脸eye[ai]n.眼睛ear[iə]n.耳朵nose[nəuz]n.鼻子mouth[mauθ]n.嘴巴neck[nek]n.脖子headfacehaireyeearnosemouthneck•big[biɡ]adj.大的•small[smɔ:l]adj.小的;•long[lɔŋ,lɔ:ŋ]adj.长的•short[ʃɔ:t]adj.短的;•wide[waid]adj.宽的;•round[raund]adj.圆的bigsmallabigappleasmallapplelongshortalongpencilashortpencilbigheadsmallheadshortfacelongfaceroundfacesmallnosebignosesmalleyesbigblackeyeslongblackhairshorthairlongcurlyhairsmallearsbigearsIhaveawidemouth,butIdon'thaveabigmouth.haveabigmouth话多的人,夸夸其谈,大嘴巴(藏不住秘密)e.g.:Shehasabigmouth.Theboyhastwo_____eyes.Hehasa_____mouth.Hishairis_____.你能填出恰当的形容词吗?bigwideshortIhave_____hair,andIhavea_____nose.Ihaveacutedog.Doyouhaveadog?longsmallhave和has•have和has在这里都表示“有”的意思.两者有用途恰恰相反.hesheithasIweyoutheyhavehave用于主语是第三人称除外的人称,而has相反,只用于主语是第三人称单数的句中.1.I_____asmallmouth.2.You______a