最新K12资料Unit3Languageinuse短语互译1.icecream__冰激凌__2.abit__稍微;有点儿__3.healthyfoodanddrink__健康的饮食__4.吃得好__eat_well__5.鸡汤__chicken_soup__6.每天早晨__every_morning__7.在家__at_home__8.对……有害的__be_bad_for__9.保持健康__stay/keep_healthy__10.发胖__get_fat__句型在线1.你的饮食健康吗?__Is__yourfoodanddrink__healthy__?2.肉是健康的,但(吃)太多的肉对孩子没有好处。Meatishealthybuttoomuchmeatisnot__good____for__children.3.重要的是要记住:吃好、保持健康、不要发胖!__It__isimportant__to____to__:eat__well__,stay__healthy__,anddon't__get__fat!4.多喝点美味的鸡汤吧!Have__lots____of__deliciouschickensoup!最新K12资料2●1healthyadj.健康的[观察]Myfatherisveryhealthy.=Myfatherisingoodhealth.我的父亲很健康。[探究]healthy在句中作表语或定语,其反义词是unhealthy。healthy的名词形式为health,短语ingoodhealth表示“身体健康的”,相当于healthy。活学活用1.同义句转换Colaisn'thealthy.Colais__unhealthy__.2.用所给词的适当形式填空Eggsandfishare__healthy__(health)food,soIlikethem.●2fishn.鱼;鱼肉[观察]Milk,cheeseandfisharegoodforyourteeth.牛奶、奶酪和鱼肉对你的牙齿有好处。Therearemanyfishesintheriver.河里有许多种鱼。[探究]fish作不可数名词时,意为“鱼肉”;作可数名词时,表示鱼的种类。活学活用1.单项填空Muchfish________onthetable.A.areB.isC.amD.be[解析]B由“Much”可知fish在此为不可数名词,意为“鱼肉”,故谓语动词用单数。2.用所给词的适当形式填空Thereareallkindsof__fishes__(fish)inthesea.●3abit稍微;有点儿[观察]Abittired?(你)有点儿累吗?Helooksabit/alittlesad.他看上去有点儿难过。[探究]abit意为“稍微;有点儿”,用于修饰形容词或副词,其用法类似于alittle。活学活用同义句转换Heisalittletired.Heis__a____bit__tired.●4rememberv.记住;想起[观察]Itisimportanttoremember:eatwell,stayhealthy,anddon'tgetfat!重要的是要记住:吃好、保持健康、不要发胖!Pleaseremembertoclosethedoorwhenyouleavetheroom.当你离开房间时,记得关门。[探究]remembertodosth.意为“记住去做某事”,表示事情还没有做;rememberdoingsth.意为“记得做过某事”,表示事情已经做过了。活学活用泸州中考Pleaseremember________yournotebook(笔记本)heretomorrow.A.bringsB.broughtC.bringingD.tobring[解析]Dremembertodosth.表示“记得做某事”。●5everyadj.每个,每一[观察]Haveagoodbreakfasteverymorning.每天早晨吃一顿丰盛的早餐。Everystudentisintheclassroom.每个学生都在教室里。[探究]every作形容词,着重于表示全体的情况,后面接单数可数名词。活学活用(1)动物园里的每头大象都有名字。__Every__elephantinthezoohasaname.(2)学生们每天都很忙。Thestudentsarebusy__every____day__.●6breakfast,lunch,dinner[观察]Ihavebreakfastanddinnerathomeandhavelunchatschool.我在家吃早饭和晚饭,在学校吃午饭。[探究]breakfast,lunch和dinner分别表示一日三餐中的“早餐”、“午餐”和“晚餐”,其前一般不加冠词。常用结构:havebreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早餐/午餐/晚餐atbreakfast/lunch/dinner在早餐/午餐/晚餐时have…forbreakfast/lunch/dinner早餐/午餐/晚餐吃……abigbreakfast/lunch/dinner一顿丰盛的早餐/午餐/晚餐注意:要正确理解形容词big,big在这里不作“大的”讲,而是作“丰盛的”讲。最新K12资料4[辨析]dinner与supper(1)dinner意为“主餐;正餐”,指一天中最丰盛的一餐,有的在晚上用,有的在中午用。表示“宴会”时,既可以指以社交形式举行的宴会,也可以指家人在节假日团聚时所吃的大餐。例如:Thechildrenhaveabigdinner.孩子们吃了一顿大餐。(2)supper指普通的“晚饭;晚餐”。例如:Wehavesupperatsixo'clockintheevening.我们在晚上六点钟吃晚饭。[拓展]meal意为“餐;饭”,不具体指早、中、晚餐,也不指正餐。例如:Weallhavethreemealsaday.我们都一天吃三顿饭。活学活用(1)Ialwayseatsomemeatandvegetables________lunch.A.forB.toC.inD.on[答案]A(2)Igetupatsixo'clock,thenI________breakfast.A.hastheB.havetheC.haveD.havea[答案]C●7buyv.买[观察]Remembertobuysomefruit.记得买一些水果。TheywanttobuyapresentforMissYang.=TheywanttobuyMissYangapresent.他们想给杨老师买一件礼物。[探究]buy后可接双宾语。常用结构:buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.意为“为某人买某物”。[辨析]buy与shopbuy为及物动词,后可直接接宾语,而shop为不及物动词,表示“购买”时常与for搭配,再接宾语。例如:HeisshoppingforaCDintheshop.他正在商店里买光盘。活学活用(1)Iwill________.A.buyanewbookyouB.buyanewbookforyouC.buyanewbooktoyouD.buyanewbookatyou[答案]B(2)Linglingis________foranewcoat.A.havingB.buyingC.enjoyingD.shopping[答案]D●1Colaandcandyareverysweet…可乐和糖果很甜……[探究]句中的cola和candy均为不可数名词。不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式,但如果主语为两个或两个以上的不可数名词,并且用and连接,则表示复数概念,谓语动词要用复数形式。例如:Milkandfisharehealthyfood.牛奶和鱼肉是健康的食物。活学活用“水是你最喜欢的饮品吗?”“不,果汁和牛奶是我最喜欢的(饮品)。”—__Is__wateryourfavouritedrink?—No,juiceandmilk__are__myfavourite.●2Itisimportanttoremember:eatwell,stayhealthy,anddon'tgetfat!重要的是要记住:吃好、保持健康、不要发胖![探究](1)此句的结构为“Itis+adj.+todosth.”。其中it为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。be动词后的表语可以是形容词或名词。例如:It'sagoodideatobringyourcamera.带上你的相机是一个好主意。(2)stayhealthy意为“保持健康”,getfat意为“发胖”,其中stay和get为系动词,相当于be动词,后跟形容词作表语。活学活用1.单项填空(1)________isinterestingtolearnscience.A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.The[答案]A(2)It'sdifficult________theapplesonthetree.A.reachB.toreachC.reachesD.reaching[答案]B2.用所给词的适当形式填空(1)Eatrightfoodtostay__healthy__(health).(2)Don'teattoomuchmeatorsugar,oryou'llget__fat__(fat).●3Eatnoodlesorrice,nothamburgers.吃面条或者米饭,不吃汉堡包。[探究]此句由两个并列结构的祈使句构成,相当于“Eatnoodlesorrice,don'teathamburgers.”。在英语中,并列结构的衔接规则是“A,(and)notB”,否定在后,连词and可以省略,此句就属于省略情况。最新K12资料6活学活用我喜欢红色,不喜欢黑色。Ilikered,__not__black.Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1.Mymothercooksd__delicious__foodforus.2.Eatingmoref__fruit__andvegetablesisgoodforourh__health__.3.Toomuchcandyisbadforourt__teeth__.4.It'si__important__forustolearnEnglishwell.5.Mymotherlikeschickens__soup__alot.6.__Children__(小孩)likeicecreamverymuch.7.__Remember__(记住)toeathealthyfood.8.Icecreamismyfavourite__sweet__(甜的)food.9.Ihavenoodlesfor__breakfast__(早饭).10.Wehaven'tgotanyeggs.Let'sgoto__buy__(买)some.Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Ihavegotsome__tomatoes__(tomato).2.Cokeis__unhealthy__(health)drink,sowecan'toftendrinkit.3.MyfriendPetersingsvery__well__(good).4.It'sbadforus__to_watch__(watch)toomuchTV.5.Shelikeseating__chicken__(chicken)alot.6.Howmany__children__(child)hasMrWanggot?7.Theboy's__teeth__(tooth)areverywhite.8.Remember__to_close__(close)yourbookafterschool,Tony!Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.胡萝卜、鸡蛋和红薯对你们的眼睛有益。Carrots,eggsandsweet__potatoes____are____good____fo