NewConceptEnglishLesson3536OurvillageLet’slistentothetape,andanswerthequestions.Whereisthevillage?Whereistheboy?Arethechildrencomingoutoftheparkorgoingintoit?•between•(在两个物体)之间•among•(在多个物体)之间learnmoreaboutprep.between和among1)between一般指“两者之间”,例如:①Betweenthedoorandthewindowsthereisamap.门和窗户的中间有一张地图。②What'sthedifferencebetweenthetwowords?这两个词之间有什么区别?2)among指三者或三者以上的同类事物之间,在或笼统的一群人或一些物之中,表示“在……中间,在……之中”。如:③Theyoungpeoplelivedandworkedamongtheworkers.那些年青人生活、工作在工人之中。【注意】我们可以说betweenyouandme,但不能说betweenyouandI,因为between是介词。•I’msitting___myparents.•我坐在老爸老妈中间。•I’mstanding___manystudents.•我站在一群学生之间。•Thisshoeispopular___youngpeople.•这款鞋子在年轻人当中很流行。•Whathappened____thecouple?•这小两口之间发生了什么?•beside在..旁边•我家旁边有个超市。•Thereisasupermarketbesidemyhome.•同义词:nexttolearnmoreaboutprep.•on在..上;邻近,靠近(河流)•广州建立在珠江河畔。•GZisbuiltonthePearlRiver.•near靠近•我住在海边。•Ilivenearthesea.learnmoreaboutprep.•into进入•breakinto闯入•昨晚小偷破门而入我的房子。•Athiefbrokeintomyhouseyesterday。•outof出来•小偷从我家窗子跳出来。•Thethiefjumpedoutofmywindow.learnmoreaboutprep.•into进入•beintosth(口)对..深深着迷•走进一个房子•walkintoahouse•★along•沿着(河流,大街,墙壁等)•沿着大街走•walkalongthestreet•沿着河跑•runalongtheriver★off离开•1.jumpoff跳离…(从…跳下来)•Thetwomonkeysarejumpingoffthetree.两只猴子正从树上跳下来。•2.falloff从…掉下来•Someleavesarefallingoffthetree.一些树叶正从树上落下。practice•用between或among填空。•1._________thedoorandthewindowsthereisamap.•2.Theydivided(分)themoney______themselves.•3.Nearthecemetery(墓地),_________thetrees,thereissomethingshining,perhapsbayonets(刺刀).•4.Switzerlandlies_________France,Germany,AustriaandItaly.•用between或among填空。•1._________thedoorandthewindowsthereisamap.•2.Theydividedthemoney_________themselves.•3.Nearthecemetery(墓地),_________thetrees,thereissomethingshining,perhapsbayonets(刺刀).•4.Switzerlandlies_________France,Germany,AustriaandItaly.•参考答案:1.Between2.among/between•(注:用among,they至少是三个人;用between,they是两个人。)3.among4.amongWarmup•photographn.照片(正式)•photo(非正式)复数•Iwanttotakeaphoto.•picture照片(美)•takeaphotograph/picture/photo拍照•“……的”用of,无生命的东西表示所属•aphotographofacity/ourvillagephotos•takeaphoto照张相•我可以给它照张相吗?•CanItakeaphotoofit?•不准照相•Nophotos.photograph(s)=photo(s)aphotograpeof...一张...的照片Ourvillageisinavalley.注意连读Thevillageisontheriver.注意连读★hilln.小山hill:不高的小山丘mount:名山,专有名词theMountTaimountain:大山,高山range:山脉,连绵起伏的群山peak:山峰It’sbetweenthetwohills.Hereisanotherphotoofthevillage.有指向性含义的介绍方式类似:therebe句型another另一个(泛指)Idon'tlikethedress,pleasegivemeanother.★another另一个,再一个another+单数名词再给我一杯。Givemeanotherglass.我的另一个女朋友myanothergirlfriendGivemeanotherpieceofcake.给我另一块蛋糕。one…theother…“两者之间另一个”Therearetwobooksonthedesk,oneisnew,theotherisold.Therearetwobottles.Oneisfull,theotherisempty.Ihavethreedaughters.Oneisanurse,oneisateacherandanotherisaworker.我有三个女儿。一个是护士,一个是教师,另外一个是工人。Hehastwodaughters.Oneisanurse,theotherisaworker.他有两个女儿。一个是护士,另一个是工人。★wife:妻子,老婆•husband:丈夫老公•couple:夫妻,一对•当我老婆好吗?•Wouldyoupleasebemywife?(复数wives)MywifeandI...同时说几个人时,通常先说别人再说自己以表示尊敬across横渡横穿acrossthestreet•bank:河岸;银行•thebanksoftheriver•beach:海滩;沙滩•coast:海滩,专业地理词★watern.水(不可数名词)•waters水域•翻译:•桌上有一些水。•water(v.)theflowers给花浇水★swimv.游泳goswimming去游泳swimmingpool游泳池Heisswimmingalong/acrosstheriver.building•officebuilding办公大楼•teachingbuilding教学楼parkn.公园It'sbeside=nexttotheparkcomeoutofgooutof不定代词some:some+可数名词复数/不可数somebookssomewatersomeof+复数人称代词宾格someofus/you/them1.Thisisaphotographofourvillage.这是我们村庄的一张照片。aphotographofourvillage是一个名词所有格的形式,of介词是用来构成所有格的。aphotographofmyfamily全家福我家乡的一张照片例:thelegsofthechair椅子的腿thebanksoftheriver.河的两岸2.Hereisanotherphotographofthevillage.这是我们村庄的另一张照片。1)Hereis=thisis这是2)another另一个表示不确定范围中的另一个。比如:Givemeanotherapple.再给我一个苹果。4.MywifeandIarewalkingalongthebanksoftheriver.我和妻子正沿河岸走。本句的主语“MywifeandI”翻译成中文时要调整为“我和妻子”。当三个人称同时出现的时候,中文的顺序习惯是第一人称,第二人称和第三人称,即我(我们),你(你们)和他,她,它(他们,她们,它们)。而在英语中,当三个人称同时出现时,它们的顺序习惯是:第二人称,第三人称和第一个人称。比如:You,heandIaretheonlythreeluckyguysinourclass.我,你还有他,是我们班上仅有的三个幸运的家伙。5.Weareontheleft.我们在左边。ontheleft是固定搭配。表示在左边,在右边都只能用介词on。Ontheleft,thereisanoldchair.左边有一把旧椅子。6.Theparkisontheright.公园在右边。ontheright.在右边,固定搭配。7.between在…之间(强调两者之间)ChinaisbetweenJapanandIndia.中国位于日本和印度之间。among在…之间(强调三者或三者以上的人或事之间)。比如:HeistheonlyJapanesestudentamongusthree.在我们三个人中间他是唯一的日本学生。8.beside在…旁边Theyoungboyissittingbesidehismother.小男孩正坐在他妈妈的身边。9.comeoutof…从…出来gointo…走进…jumpoff…从…跳下来方位介词短语in在...里on在...上between...and...在...和...之间beside=next在...旁边outof从里面出来along沿着into进入off从...下来near在...附近across横穿under在...下面over在...正上方Lesson36Where...?练习1.Myfatherisreadingnewspaper___thelivingroom.2.Thechildrenaresitting___thegrass.3.Themanisstanding____twopolicemen.4.Sheissitting____hermother.5.Wearewalking____theroad.6.Thedogisrunning____thestreet.7.Heisgoing____thepark.8.Iamlooking_____thewindow.9.Thecatsjumping____thetree.10.Therearesomechairs______thedesk.11.Thereisafootball____thebed.12.Theplaneisflying____theriver.