‹#›礼仪应用文week12‹#›‹#›‹#›‹#›•社交礼仪是社会交往中使用频率较高的日常礼节。一个人生活在社会上,要想让别人尊重自己,首先要学会尊重别人。掌握规范的社交礼仪,能为交往创造出和谐融洽的气氛,建立、保持、改善人际关系。社交礼仪的基本原则为尊重、遵守、适度、自律。•推荐金正昆教授讲礼仪•1.礼品礼仪2.握手礼仪3.座次礼仪4.涉外礼仪5.电话礼仪6.仪表礼仪7.酒水礼仪8.求职礼仪9.服饰礼仪10.名片礼仪11.西餐礼仪‹#›定义•礼仪应用文是个人、单位、团体等在各种社交活动中用以加强联系、增进感情、协调工作、改善关系等而使用的一种礼仪性的文书,它具有实用性、真实性、针对性、时效性和规范性的特点。在社交活动日益频繁的今天,于公于私,礼仪应用文的使用都越来越广泛,在各种交际活动中发挥着重要的作用。‹#›分类•1)信函类的礼仪应用文•包括邀请函(lnvitalionLelter)、道歉信(letterofApology)、慰问信(LetterofSympathy)、感谢信(Thank-YouLelter)、表扬信(CommendatoryofLetter)等,其中邀请函、表扬信、感谢信通常是对正面事件的情感性表达,而道歉信、慰问信则是对负面事件所做的补救性或同情性之类的情感表达。信函类的礼仪应用文通常还有正式与非正式之分。正式的信函类礼仪应用文属于事务性或公务性书信;非正式的信函类礼仪应用文多发生于亲朋好友之间,属于私人性书信。‹#›•2)演说词类的礼仪应用文,是书面稿和口语表达相结合的一类应用文,包括开幕词(OpeningSpeech)、闭幕词(ClosingSpeech)、欢迎词(WelcomingSpeech)、答谢词(ThanksSpeech)、欢送辞(Sending-offSpeech)、告别词(SpeechofFarewell)、祝词和贺词(SpeechofCongratulation)等。演说词的特征主要是致同的时间,它可以发生在某个事件的开端或结束,如开幕词、欢迎词、祝词一般发生在事件的开端(事情尚未成功),而闭幕词、欢送词、告别词、贺词、答谢词通常发生在事件的结束处(事情已经成功)。‹#›•邀请信•道歉信•感谢信‹#›邀请信(Letterofinvitation)邀请信是由机构、团体、公司、学校等单位或个人举办某些活动时,发予目标单位成员或个人前来参加的邀请性质信件。‹#›•Invitationsfallintotwoforms:formalandinformal.Intheformercase,weoftenuseinvitationcardsandinthelatteroneweusejustcommonletters.‹#›•2.Itemsincludedinlettersofinvitation:•1)Thenamesofthehostandguests•2)Theevents(dinner/marriage/danceparty…)•3)Thetimeandplacetheeventwilltakeplace•4)Somerequirements(dress/present…)‹#›•Formalinvitation:(importantbanquets,ceremoniousdinners,churchweddings,receptions…)thirdperson;fixedformandgeneralsentences;politeness;clearness;conciseness•Informalinvitation:(tofriendsandrelatives)•Firstperson;personalandfriendly‹#›邀请信常用句型•我荣幸地邀请您[们]参加10月7日星期六下午3点至5点的聚会•I)Itismygreatpleasuretoinviteyoutoourpartyfrom3p.m.to5p.m.onSaturday,October7.(我荣幸地邀请您[们]参加10月7日星期六下午3点至5点的聚会.)•2)Wewouldliketoknowifyoucouldcometo…(不知您能否前来……)•3)Iwouldliketoinviteyouto…(我请您……)•4)Isthereanychanceofyourcoming…(您是否能前来……)•5)Wewouldbeveryhappyifyoucouldcome.(如蒙光临,不胜荣幸.)‹#›•6)Itshouldbecheerfulifyoucouldcometo…(您如果能来……就太叫人高兴了.)•7)1cordiallyinviteyoutojoinus.(我真心地邀请您来参加我们的活动.)•8)Iwouldliketotakethisopportunitytoinviteyouto…(借此机会,我想邀请您……)•9)Youarecordiallyinvitedtoourpartyfrom3p.m.to5p.m.onSunday,September10.(我诚挚地邀请您参加9月10日星期日下午3点至5点的聚会.)•10)Pleaseletusknowassoonaspossibleifyoucancomeandtelluswhenyoucanmakethetrip.(请您尽早与我们联系,并告知能否成行及具体时间.)•11)Pleaseacceptourwarmwelcomeandsincereinvitation.(请接受我们热情的欢迎和诚挚的邀请.)•12)WewouldappreciateyourconfirmationbyOctober5.(请在10月5日前给予确认,不胜感谢.)•13)Wouldyouandyourwifecaretocometotheparty?(您和您的夫人能来参加晚会吗?)‹#›讲学邀请信【正式】(课本108页)March1,2009•DearProf.Glen,•ThroughProfessorQian,weknowthatyouareplanningatourofseveralAsiancountriesinAprilthisyear.CouldwetakethisopportunitytoinviteyoutoourUniversityasavisitingprofessor?•Youareaworld-famousscholarinEnglishLiteratureandseveralofyourbooksarewidelyreadamongourteachersandstudents.EnglishLiteraturehasalwaysbeenamajordisciplineinourDepartment.Ibelieveourstudentswillbeimmenselybenefitedifyoucangivethemaseriesoflecturesonthelatestdevelopmentsinthefield.‹#›•DuringyourstayinHangzhou,ourDepartmentwillofferyou,freeofcharge,atwo-bedroomflatoncampus.TheDepartmentwillalsoofferyouasumof5,000yuan(RMB)aslecturefees.•Hangzhouisabeautifulcity,whichiscalledtheHeavenonEarthinChina.It’sworthvisiting,especiallyinspring.Isincerelyhopethatyoucangivemeafavorablereplyatyourearliestconvenience.•Yourssincerely,•LiuWei•DeanofForeignLanguageStudiesDepartment•ZhejiangUniversity‹#›邀请信Practice:•以王刚的名义给李振写一封邀请函。•内容:我们打算于12月28日(星期五)下午两点在会议室举行茶话会,庆贺张林教授从事教师工作50周年,希望李振能届时参加。•Wordsforreference:•茶话会teaparty;周年纪念anniversary‹#›December24,2008•DearLizhen,•WeareplanningateapartytocelebrateProfessorZhangLin’sfiftiethanniversaryofhisteachingandofcoursewewantyoutocome.It’sonFriday,December28,at2:00p.m.,inthemeetingroomofourcollege.•Itisalongtimesincewehadthepleasureofseeingyou,andwedohopethatyoucanmakeit.•Yourssincrely,•WangGang‹#›道歉信(ALetterofApology)•我们在工作或生活中,有时难免会犯一些错误,写封致歉信就显得很有必要。•写作“三步走”:表示歉意-说明具体原因、提出补救办法-再次致歉、希望得到理解.‹#›◆常用句式:•1、Iamwritingtoapologizefor…/Iamwritingtosaysorryfor•2、Iwouldliketogiveyoumyapologyfor…对于……我向你道歉。•3、Pleaseacceptmysincereapologyfor…关于……请接受我真诚的道歉。•4、IamindeedverysorryforwhatIsaid/did,butbelieveIhadnoIntentionto…对于我说的话/做的事,我确实感到很抱歉。但请相信,我并非故意要……•5、Pleaseforgivemeforastupidchoiceofwords.请原谅我说话欠妥。‹#›•6、Pleaseacceptmyapologiesformyoversight.请原谅我的疏忽•7、Pleaseallowmetosaysorryagain.请允许我再次表示歉意。•8、Isincerelyhopeyoucanunderstandmysituation/thinkinmypositionandacceptmyapologies.我真心希望你能理解我的处境/设身处地地为我考虑,并接受我的道歉。•9、Onceagain,I'msorryforanyinconveniencecaused/youhavesustained.对于造成的不便我再次表示歉意。‹#›道歉信范文•DearMr.Smith,•IamindeedverysorrythatImissedtheexaminationonInternationalBusinessEnglishWritingyougavelastFriday.Ifeelawfulaboutitandwantyoutoknowwhathappenedthatday.•Isuddenlyfellsickearlythatmorningandmyparentshadtosendmetothehospital.Pleasefindenclosedacopyofthemedicalbill.•Isincerelyhopeyoucanunderstandmysituationandacceptmyapology.Iwouldappreciateyourallowingmetotakeamake-upexamination.IwillcometoyourofficeduringyourofficehouronMondaytodiscussthispossibilitywithyou.Onceagain,Iapologize