希尔顿酒店设计和施工标准1叶予舜1/29/20127:52:01PM希尔顿酒店设计标准DesignandConstructionStandards设计和施工标准希尔顿酒店设计和施工标准2叶予舜1/29/20127:52:01PM产品定义TheHiltonbrand,whichincludesHiltonHotels,SuitesandResortsisafirst-class,full-serviceupscalehotelbrandlocatedprimarilyinmajormetropolitanareasandleisuredestinations.Theuniquelydesignedpropertiesoffertravelersfirstclassservice,styleandamenitiesthatappealtoboththebusinessandleisuretravelers.HiltonHotelsmustcontainaminimumof150guestroomsandsuites,executivelounge,afullservicerestaurant,cocktaillounge,roomservice,meetingfacilities,banquet/cateringservices,businesscenter,sundrysales,exercisefacility,spa,swimmingpoolandwhirlpool.希尔顿品牌,包括希尔顿酒店、套房和度假村在内,是一流的全服务高档酒店品牌,主要位于大都市地区及休闲胜地。我们设计独特的酒店为旅行者提供顶级的服务、格调与舒适,为差旅及休闲人士带来莫大的吸引力。希尔顿酒店客房及套房总数不得少于150套,并须配备行政酒廊、一个全服务餐厅、鸡尾酒廊、客房送餐服务、会议设施、宴会厅/餐饮服务、商务中心、零售店、健身设施、水疗设施、游泳池及按摩池。希尔顿酒店设计和施工标准3叶予舜1/29/20127:52:01PM目的和范围TheseminimumDesignandConstructionStandardsaretoserveasaguidelinetotheprojectdesignteaminpreparationofconstructiondocumentsandshouldnotbeconstruedtoeitherlimitthequalitylevelofaproposedprojectorrepresentthemselvesasconstructionspecifications.这些基本设计和施工标准只作为项目设计团队在编制施工文档过程中的指导原则,而非作为限制所议项目的质量上限,或将其当作施工规范。HiltonHotelsCorporationmay,whengivingapprovalforprojects,increaserequirementsorgrantwrittenwaiversofcertainrequirementscontainedhereininaccordancewiththeproject'slocalmarket,customorpractice.希尔顿酒店集团在审批项目时,可依照项目的当地市场、风俗习惯,提出更多要求或以书面宽减部分标准。CodesandIndustryStandards规范与行业标准TheindividualPropertyand/or―Licensee‖isresponsibleforcompliancewithallapplicablelaws,codes,andordinances,includingbutnotlimitedtotheAmericanswithDisabilitiesAct(ADA).各酒店及(或)―特许经营人‖必须遵守所有适用的法律、规范和条例,其中包括但不限于《美国残疾人法案(ADA)》。Adherencetothesestandards,andotherHiltonHotelsCorporationcriteriaorapprovals,shallnotrelievetheArchitectand/orConsultantsandDesignersoftheresponsibilityofconformingtoalllegallyadoptedcodesandregulations,governmentalrequirementsorgoodpractice.Wheredesignsdeviatefrom希尔顿酒店设计和施工标准4叶予舜1/29/20127:52:01PMapplicablecodesandregulations,approvaloracceptancebytheauthorityhavingjurisdictionshallbedocumentedandkeptonfile.尽管坚持上述标准以及希尔顿酒店集团的其它标准或者批示,建筑师和(或)顾问及设计师仍有责任遵守所有合法的规范和规定、政府要求及行业守则。当设计偏离适用的规范和规定时,应提供具备管辖权的主管部门下发的书面审批或者认可文件并存档备查。Intheabsenceoflocalcodes,thelatesteditionofthefollowingcodesshallbeusedasguidelines.在缺乏当地规范的情况下,应以下列规范的最新版本作为指导原则。IBCInternationalBuildingCode国际建筑物规范NECNationalElectricCode美国国家电气规范UPCUniformPlumbingCode,or美国建筑物统一给排水规范,或NPCNationalPlumbingCodetobeusedinconjunctionwithUBC.美国国家给排水规范(与UBC结合使用)UMCUniformMechanicalCode美国统一机械规范NFPA101LifeSafetyCode希尔顿酒店设计和施工标准5叶予舜1/29/20127:52:01PM美国生命安全规范IBCInternationalBuildingCode国际建筑物规范ADAAmericanswithDisabilitiesAct美国残疾人法案ISOInternationalOrganizationforStandardization国际标准化组织ThefollowinglistingofStandards,RulesandRegulationsarepracticesandmethodstobeusedbypracticingengineersindeterminingtestmethods,performances,ratings,etc.,forguidelinesindesigningprojects.下列标准、规则和规定均属于惯例和常规准则,在项目设计过程中将由执业工程师在确定测试方法、性能、额定值等项目时用作指导原则。TheseStandardsshouldbeusedasminimumrequirements,unlessthelocalauthoritieshavesimilarguidelines,whichexceedtheoutlinedstandards.除非当地主管机关具有类似的并且超过下列标准的指导原则,否则此类标准应作为最低要求。ADAAmericanswithDisabilitiesAct美国残疾人法案ANSIAmericanNationalStandardsInstitute美国国家标准协会希尔顿酒店设计和施工标准6叶予舜1/29/20127:52:01PMARIAirConditioningandRefrigerationInstitute美国空调制冷协会ASMEAmericanSocietyofMechanicalEngineers美国机械工程师协会ASTMAmericanSocietyforTestingandMaterials美国材料试验协会ASAAmericanStandardsAssociation美国标准协会ASHRAEAmericanSocietyofHeating,RefrigeratingandAirConditioningEngineers美国采暖、制冷与空调工程师学会AWSAmericanWeldingSociety美国焊接学会AMCAAirMovingandConditioningAssociation美国空调协会DHIDoorandHardwareInstitute美国门与五金协会FMFactoryMutual希尔顿酒店设计和施工标准7叶予舜1/29/20127:52:01PM工厂互助保险协会FIAFactoryInsuranceAssociation工厂保险协会IBRInstituteofBoilerandRadiatorManufacturers美国锅炉与散热器制造商协会IEEEInstituteofElectricalandElectronicEngineers电气与电子工程师协会ISOInternationalOrganizationforStandardization国际标准化组织NECNationalElectricalCode美国国家电气规范NFPANationalFireProtectionAssociation美国国家消防协会NECANationalElectricalContractorsAssociation美国国家电气承包商协会NEMANationalElectricalManufacturersAssociation美国国家电气制造商协会希尔顿酒店设计和施工标准8叶予舜1/29/20127:52:01PMNESCNationalElectricalSafetyCode美国国家电气安全规范SMACNASheetMetalandAirConditioningContractorsNationalAssociation美国金属板材及空调承包商协会SBISteelBoilerInstitute钢板锅炉协会ULUnderwritersLaboratories美国保险商实验所UMCUniformMechanicalCode美国统一机械规范USstandardsreferencedinHiltonUSmanualandinternationalequivalents美国标准(希尔顿美国手册中引用)及国际等效标准NationalFireProtectionAssociation(NFPA)standardsapplythroughoutthereforenoequivalentneeded.由于美国国家消防协会(NFPA)标准属于通用标准,因此不需要等效标准。NFPASectionsspecificallyreferencedwithHHCmanualinclude13(StandardfortheInstallationofSprinklerSystems),72(Firealarmcode),101(Lifesafetycode),252(StandardMethodsofFireTestsofDoorAssemblies),260(StandardMethodsofTestsandClassificationSystemforCigaretteIgnitionResistanceofComponentsofUpholsteredFurniture,2003),701(StandardMethodsofFireTestsforFlamePropagationofTextilesandFilms,2004).SeereftoNFPA252希尔顿酒店设计和施工标准9叶予舜1/29/20127:52:01PMbelow,希尔顿酒店集团手册中专门引用的NFPA章节包括13(喷淋灭火装置安