搜索
《大学英语四级》---图表写作FromReally课堂目录1-1导入★1-2技能1-2-1两趋势1-2-2两万能1-2-3两点★1-3段落1-3-11stPara1-3-22ndPara1-4总结1-5家庭作业1-1导入1-1-1复习上节课内容图画写作三段论标题图表写作三段或两段论标题（泛）※标题：TheChangeofsth(泛)※“二段”还是“三段”？key:考题要求,“两段”居多。1：descriptionofthetrend/distribution/difference,causes/reasons(“二段”)2：comments(“三段”)1-1导入1-1-2学习目标★线形图(graph)★表格(table)柱形图(chart)★1-2技能1-2-1两趋势1-2-2两万能1-2-3两点1-2技能1-2-1两趋势★increase上升=rise/goup/jumpup/soarup（rise-rose-risen）★decrease下降=fall/godown/jumpdown/dropoff（fall-fell-fallen,drop-dropped-dropped）中：从5月到8月，车祸的数量大幅度上升.英：FromMaytoAug.,thenumberofthecaraccidentsincreasedalot.(increases)1-2-2两万能1st万能---“it”主语Eg:FromMaytoAug.,thenumberofthecaraccidentsincreasedalot.=FromMaytoAug.,itincreasedalot.数据(it):※thefigures/thestatistics/thedata/thenumberofsth/thepercentageofsth/theproportionofsth※thetotal/annual/dailyoutputofsth总/年/日产量数据变化幅度:※稳：steady/stable※大：marked标志性的/dramatic戏剧性的/sharp急剧的/rapid快速的/considerable相当大的※小：slight轻微的/slow缓慢的/little少的/small小的2nd万能---“Therebe…”句型Eg:ThereisagreatincreasefromMaytoAug..1-2-3两点★最高点:thehighestpoint(=thepeak=thesummit)★最低点:thelowestpoint(=thebottom)中：在8月，车祸的数量达到最高点.英：InAug.,thenumberofthecaraccidentsreachedthepeak.=InAug.,itreachedthepeak.★1-3段落1-3-11stPara1-3-22ndPara1-3段落1-3-11stPara-WhatWhat1）第一自然段写法：(主题句+)描述图表★2）如何描述图表：---找主角，依据设定的标准（时间），分析变化；---结合“两趋势”和“两点”，用长的上下文逻辑词衔接；---“两点”是出题的题眼（第二自然段解释原因）;---时态要统一（建议用一般现在时）。1-3-11stPara-WhatWhat-模板•Accordingtothegraph线形图/table表格/chart柱形图,itcanbeclearlyshownthechangeof____________.(主题)Tobespecific,/Indetail,/Thatis,Astothetrendofit,________.（描述图表“两趋势”和“两点”）1-3-22ndPara-WhyWhy第二自然段写法：原因（+结果）与图画写作类似。1-3-22ndPara-WhyWhy-模板Withregardtothisproblem,therearealotofpossiblereasonsandeachofthemcanbeshowninthefollowingpart.Firstandforemost,themostpossiblereasonisrelatedto___第一个原因的名词___.Atthesametime,_第二个原因的名词__canalsoaccountforthis.1-4总结TheChangeofSthAccordingtothegraph线形图/table表格/chart柱形图,itcanbeclearlyshownthechangeof___________.(主题)Tobespecific,astothetrendofit,________.(线形图和柱形图可以补充“两点”的描述。)Withregardtothisproblem,therearealotofpossiblereasonsandeachofthemcanbeshowninthefollowingpart.Firstandforemost,themostpossiblereasonisrelatedto___.Atthesametime,___canalsoaccountforthis.(“两点”是出题题眼，对两点进行原因分析)1-5家庭作业1-5家庭作业参考范文TheChangeofCarAccidentsin2007Thereisthedistributionofcaraccidentsindifferentmonthsandgeneraltrend.FromJan.toMar.,andMaytoAug.,thereisagreatincrease.InAug,thenumberofthecaraccidentsreachesthehighestpoint.Onthecontrary,fromMar.toMay,andAug.toDec.,thereisalargedecrease.InDec.,thenumberofthecaraccidentsreachesthelowestpoint.1-5家庭作业参考范文Therearealotofpossiblereasonsforthedistributionofthecaraccidentsinthecity.Inmyopinion,themostpossiblereasonisrelatedtotheweather.Thatistosay,itisveryhotinsummer,sopeoplemayeasilygetangry.Atthesametime,sometimestherainisheavyandtheroadbecomesslippery,peoplearemorelikelytohavecaraccidents.Inaddition,astothelowestpointinDec.,becauseoftheaccidentsinAug.,peoplepaymoreattentiontoit.Sothecaraccidentsdecreasealot.